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November 1939 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseĀśvina Kṛṣṇa to Kārtika KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Thursday 16 November 1939 · Tehran, Iran

Kārtika Śukla Pañcamī

Guruvāra. Pañcamī began at 08:498:49 AM yesterday, and holds until 09:499:49 AM.

Observed here on this day

Sūrya Ṣaṣṭhī · Chhath

Ṣaṣṭhī covers 48 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Boundary: two days qualify and the rule does not say which. Why this date, here

At sunrise

06:406:40 AM

Pañcamī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

09:499:49 AM

Pañcamī gives way to Ṣaṣṭhī.

Noon

11:4911:49 AM

The Sun 36° above S. Day length 10 h 17 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonTehran11:4911:49 AM
At noon, 11:4911:49 AM, the Sun is in Viśākhā and the Moon 61° ahead of it, in Uttarāṣāḍhā, 26% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 61° falls in Śukla Ṣaṣṭhī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta04:514:51 AM–05:465:46 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:185:18 AM–06:406:40 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit11:2811:28 AM–12:0912:09 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya13:321:32 PM–14:132:13 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli16:574:57 PM–17:255:25 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā16:574:57 PM–18:206:20 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla22:3010:30 PM–24:1412:14 AM+1a nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Yamagaṇḍa06:406:40 AM–07:577:57 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika09:159:15 AM–10:3210:32 AMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta10:0610:06 AM–10:4710:47 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Varjya12:0612:06 PM–13:501:50 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Rāhu kāla13:061:06 PM–14:232:23 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta14:132:13 PM–14:542:54 PMan ill-timed muhūrta

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Śubha06:406:40 AM–07:577:57 AMgood
Roga07:577:57 AM–09:159:15 AMavoid
Udvega09:159:15 AM–10:3210:32 AMavoid
Cara10:3210:32 AM–11:4911:49 AMneutral
Lābha11:4911:49 AM–13:061:06 PMgood
Amṛta13:061:06 PM–14:232:23 PMgood
Kāla14:232:23 PM–15:403:40 PMavoid
Śubha15:403:40 PM–16:574:57 PMgood

Night sunset to sunrise

Amṛta16:574:57 PM–18:406:40 PMgood
Cara18:406:40 PM–20:238:23 PMneutral
Roga20:238:23 PM–22:0610:06 PMavoid
Kāla22:0610:06 PM–23:4911:49 PMavoid
Lābha23:4911:49 PM–25:321:32 AM+1good
Udvega25:321:32 AM+1–27:153:15 AM+1avoid
Śubha27:153:15 AM+1–28:584:58 AM+1good
Amṛta28:584:58 AM+1–30:416:41 AM+1good

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

06:406:40 AM to 30:416:41 AM+1

06:406:40 AM sunrise16:574:57 PM sunsetsunrise 30:416:41 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Pañcamīuntil 09:499:49 AM
Ṣaṣṭhīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Uttarāṣāḍhāuntil 29:275:27 AM+1
Śravaṇapast sunrise
Yoga
Śūlauntil 09:559:55 AM
Gaṇḍapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Bālavauntil 09:499:49 AM
Kaulavauntil 22:3410:34 PM
Taitilapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 11:2811:28 AM–12:0912:09 PM
Rāhu kāla 13:061:06 PM–14:232:23 PM
Pradoṣa 16:574:57 PM–18:476:47 PM
Niśītha 23:2511:25 PM–24:1312:13 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePañcamī holds. Guruvāra begins.
  2. ṢaṣṭhīTithi: Pañcamī ends.
  3. KaulavaKaraṇa: Bālava ends.
  4. GaṇḍaYoga: Śūla ends.
  5. AbhijitUntil 12:0912:09 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  6. Rāhu kālaUntil 14:232:23 PM. Eighth no. 6 on Guruvāra.
  7. SunsetDay length 10 h 17 m.
  8. PradoṣaUntil 18:476:47 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  9. TaitilaKaraṇa: Kaulava ends.
  10. NiśīthaUntil 24:1312:13 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  11. ŚravaṇaNakṣatra: Uttarāṣāḍhā ends.
  12. SunriseŚukravāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Pañcamī09:499:49 AMṢaṣṭhī
NakṣatraUttarāṣāḍhā29:27 05:275:27 AM FriŚravaṇa
YogaŚūla09:559:55 AMGaṇḍa
KaraṇaBālava09:499:49 AMKaulava
VāraGuruvāra30:41 06:416:41 AM FriŚukravāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Kārtika
Month, pūrṇimānta
Kārtika
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
1996
Śaka
1861
Kali
5040
Ahargaṇa
1 841 118
Day length
10 h 17 m
Sun in
Tulā
Moon in
Dhanu
Moonrise
10:5510:55 AM
Moonset
21:389:38 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn04:514:51 AM06:406:40 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn04:514:51 AM05:465:46 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:185:18 AM06:406:40 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning06:406:40 AM08:448:44 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day06:406:40 AM07:577:57 AMeighth no. 1 on Guruvāra
Saṅgavaforenoon08:448:44 AM10:4710:47 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day09:159:15 AM10:3210:32 AMeighth no. 3 on Guruvāra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta10:0610:06 AM10:4710:47 AM6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday11:2511:25 AM12:1312:13 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:2811:28 AM12:0912:09 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra12:0612:06 PM13:501:50 PMsixtieths 21 to 24 of the nakṣatra
Aparāhṇaafternoon12:5012:50 PM14:542:54 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day13:061:06 PM14:232:23 PMeighth no. 6 on Guruvāra
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory13:321:32 PM14:132:13 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta14:132:13 PM14:542:54 PM12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening14:542:54 PM16:574:57 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk16:574:57 PM18:476:47 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset16:574:57 PM17:255:25 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight16:574:57 PM18:206:20 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra22:3010:30 PM24:1412:14 AM+1sixtieths 45 to 48 of the nakṣatra
Niśīthamidnight23:2511:25 PM24:1312:13 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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