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April 1940 · each Moon as it stands at sunrisePhālguna Kṛṣṇa to Caitra KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Saturday 20 April 1940 · Tehran, Iran

Caitra Śukla Trayodaśī

Śanivāra. Trayodaśī began at 18:146:14 PM yesterday, and holds until 14:522:52 PM.

Observed here on this day

Anaṅga Trayodaśī

Trayodaśī covers 48 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

05:265:26 AM

Trayodaśī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

09:449:44 AM

Uttara Phalgunī gives way to Hasta.

Noon

12:0312:03 PM

The Sun 66° above S. Day length 13 h 15 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonTehran12:0312:03 PM
At noon, 12:0312:03 PM, the Sun is in Aśvinī and the Moon 154° ahead of it, in Hasta, 95% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 154° falls in Śukla Trayodaśī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta04:004:00 AM–04:434:43 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā04:214:21 AM–05:265:26 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit11:3711:37 AM–12:3012:30 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya14:162:16 PM–15:093:09 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli18:416:41 PM–19:037:03 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā18:416:41 PM–19:457:45 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla25:461:46 AM+1–27:123:12 AM+1a nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Gulika05:265:26 AM–07:057:05 AMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta05:265:26 AM–06:196:19 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Durmuhūrta06:196:19 AM–07:127:12 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla08:458:45 AM–10:2410:24 AMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Yamagaṇḍa13:431:43 PM–15:223:22 PMYama’s part of the day
  • Varjya17:135:13 PM–18:396:39 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Kāla05:265:26 AM–07:057:05 AMavoid
Śubha07:057:05 AM–08:458:45 AMgood
Roga08:458:45 AM–10:2410:24 AMavoid
Udvega10:2410:24 AM–12:0412:04 PMavoid
Cara12:0412:04 PM–13:431:43 PMneutral
Lābha13:431:43 PM–15:223:22 PMgood
Amṛta15:223:22 PM–17:025:02 PMgood
Kāla17:025:02 PM–18:416:41 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Lābha18:416:41 PM–20:028:02 PMgood
Udvega20:028:02 PM–21:229:22 PMavoid
Śubha21:229:22 PM–22:4210:42 PMgood
Amṛta22:4210:42 PM–24:0312:03 AM+1good
Cara24:0312:03 AM+1–25:231:23 AM+1neutral
Roga25:231:23 AM+1–26:442:44 AM+1avoid
Kāla26:442:44 AM+1–28:044:04 AM+1avoid
Lābha28:044:04 AM+1–29:255:25 AM+1good

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

05:265:26 AM to 29:255:25 AM+1

05:265:26 AM sunrise18:416:41 PM sunsetsunrise 29:255:25 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Trayodaśīuntil 14:522:52 PM
Caturdaśīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Uttara Phalgunīuntil 09:449:44 AM
Hastapast sunrise
Yoga
Vyāghātauntil 19:177:17 PM
Harṣaṇapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Taitilauntil 14:522:52 PM
Garauntil 25:101:10 AM+1
Vaṇijapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 08:458:45 AM–10:2410:24 AM
Abhijit 11:3711:37 AM–12:3012:30 PM
Pradoṣa 18:416:41 PM–20:078:07 PM
Niśītha 23:3911:39 PM–24:2712:27 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseTrayodaśī holds. Śanivāra begins.
  2. Rāhu kālaUntil 10:2410:24 AM. Eighth no. 3 on Śanivāra.
  3. HastaNakṣatra: Uttara Phalgunī ends.
  4. AbhijitUntil 12:3012:30 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  5. CaturdaśīTithi: Trayodaśī ends.
  6. GaraKaraṇa: Taitila ends.
  7. SunsetDay length 13 h 15 m.
  8. PradoṣaUntil 20:078:07 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  9. HarṣaṇaYoga: Vyāghāta ends.
  10. NiśīthaUntil 24:2712:27 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  11. VaṇijaKaraṇa: Gara ends.
  12. SunriseRavivāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Trayodaśī14:522:52 PMCaturdaśī
NakṣatraUttara Phalgunī09:449:44 AMHasta
YogaVyāghāta19:177:17 PMHarṣaṇa
KaraṇaTaitila14:522:52 PMGara
VāraŚanivāra29:25 05:255:25 AM SunRavivāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Caitra
Month, pūrṇimānta
Caitra
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
1997
Śaka
1862
Kali
5041
Ahargaṇa
1 841 274
Day length
13 h 15 m
Sun in
Meṣa
Moon in
Kanyā
Moonrise
16:504:50 PM
Moonset
28:424:42 AM+1

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn04:004:00 AM05:265:26 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn04:004:00 AM04:434:43 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight04:214:21 AM05:265:26 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning05:265:26 AM08:058:05 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day05:265:26 AM07:057:05 AMeighth no. 1 on Śanivāra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta05:265:26 AM06:196:19 AM1st of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta06:196:19 AM07:127:12 AM2nd of 15 day muhūrtas
Saṅgavaforenoon08:058:05 AM10:4410:44 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day08:458:45 AM10:2410:24 AMeighth no. 3 on Śanivāra
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:3711:37 AM12:3012:30 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday11:4011:40 AM12:2812:28 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:231:23 PM16:024:02 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day13:431:43 PM15:223:22 PMeighth no. 6 on Śanivāra
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory14:162:16 PM15:093:09 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening16:024:02 PM18:416:41 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra17:135:13 PM18:396:39 PMsixtieths 22 to 25 of the nakṣatra
Pradoṣadusk18:416:41 PM20:078:07 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset18:416:41 PM19:037:03 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight18:416:41 PM19:457:45 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Niśīthamidnight23:3911:39 PM24:2712:27 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra25:461:46 AM+127:123:12 AM+1sixtieths 46 to 49 of the nakṣatra
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