October 1940 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseBhādrapada Kṛṣṇa to Kārtika ŚuklaThe month ›

Thursday 31 October 1940 · Tehran, Iran

Kārtika Śukla Pratipadā

Guruvāra. Pratipadā began at 01:331:33 AM, before sunrise, and holds until 22:0210:02 PM.

Observed here on this day

Govardhana Pūjā

Pratipadā covers 48 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Determinate. Why this date, here

AlsoBali Pūjā determinateDyūta Pratipad determinate

At sunrise

06:256:25 AM

Pratipadā holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

10:3610:36 AM

Svātī gives way to Viśākhā.

Noon

11:4811:48 AM

The Sun 40° above S. Day length 10 h 45 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonTehran11:4811:48 AM
At noon, 11:4811:48 AM, the Sun is in Svātī and the Moon 6° ahead of it, in Viśākhā, 0% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 6° falls in Śukla Pratipadā.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta04:394:39 AM–05:325:32 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:065:06 AM–06:256:25 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit11:2611:26 AM–12:0912:09 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya13:351:35 PM–14:182:18 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli17:105:10 PM–17:375:37 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā17:105:10 PM–18:306:30 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla24:0812:08+1 AM–25:331:33+1 AMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Yamagaṇḍa06:256:25 AM–07:467:46 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika09:079:07 AM–10:2710:27 AMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta10:0010:00 AM–10:4310:43 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla13:081:08 PM–14:292:29 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta14:182:18 PM–15:013:01 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Varjya15:353:35 PM–17:005:00 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Śubha06:256:25 AM–07:467:46 AMgood
Roga07:467:46 AM–09:079:07 AMavoid
Udvega09:079:07 AM–10:2710:27 AMavoid
Cara10:2710:27 AM–11:4811:48 AMneutral
Lābha11:4811:48 AM–13:081:08 PMgood
Amṛta13:081:08 PM–14:292:29 PMgood
Kāla14:292:29 PM–15:503:50 PMavoid
Śubha15:503:50 PM–17:105:10 PMgood

Night sunset to sunrise

Amṛta17:105:10 PM–18:506:50 PMgood
Cara18:506:50 PM–20:298:29 PMneutral
Roga20:298:29 PM–22:0910:09 PMavoid
Kāla22:0910:09 PM–23:4811:48 PMavoid
Lābha23:4811:48 PM–25:281:28+1 AMgood
Udvega25:281:28+1 AM–27:073:07+1 AMavoid
Śubha27:073:07+1 AM–28:474:47+1 AMgood
Amṛta28:474:47+1 AM–30:266:26+1 AMgood

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

06:256:25 AM to 30:266:26+1 AM

06:256:25 AM sunrise17:105:10 PM sunsetsunrise 30:266:26+1 AM
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Pratipadāuntil 22:0210:02 PM
Dvitīyāpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Svātīuntil 10:3610:36 AM
Viśākhāpast sunrise
Yoga
Āyuṣmānuntil 18:336:33 PM
Saubhāgyapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Kiṃstughnauntil 11:4611:46 AM
Bavauntil 22:0210:02 PM
Bālavapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 11:2611:26 AM–12:0912:09 PM
Rāhu kāla 13:081:08 PM–14:292:29 PM
Pradoṣa 17:105:10 PM–18:566:56 PM
Niśītha 23:2411:24 PM–24:1212:12+1 AM

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePratipadā holds. Guruvāra begins.
  2. ViśākhāNakṣatra: Svātī ends.
  3. AbhijitUntil 12:0912:09 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  4. BavaKaraṇa: Kiṃstughna ends.
  5. Rāhu kālaUntil 14:292:29 PM. Eighth no. 6 on Guruvāra.
  6. SunsetDay length 10 h 45 m.
  7. PradoṣaUntil 18:566:56 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  8. SaubhāgyaYoga: Āyuṣmān ends.
  9. DvitīyāTithi: Pratipadā ends.
  10. BālavaKaraṇa: Bava ends.
  11. NiśīthaUntil 24:1212:12+1 AM. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  12. SunriseŚukravāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Pratipadā22:0210:02 PMDvitīyā
NakṣatraSvātī10:3610:36 AMViśākhā
YogaĀyuṣmān18:336:33 PMSaubhāgya
KaraṇaKiṃstughna11:4611:46 AMBava
VāraGuruvāra30:26 06:266:26 AM FriŚukravāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Kārtika
Month, pūrṇimānta
Kārtika
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
1997
Śaka
1862
Kali
5041
Ahargaṇa
1 841 468
Day length
10 h 45 m
Sun in
Tulā
Moon in
Tulā
Moonrise
06:436:43 AM
Moonset
17:455:45 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn04:394:39 AM06:256:25 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn04:394:39 AM05:325:32 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:065:06 AM06:256:25 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning06:256:25 AM08:348:34 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day06:256:25 AM07:467:46 AMeighth no. 1 on Guruvāra
Saṅgavaforenoon08:348:34 AM10:4310:43 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day09:079:07 AM10:2710:27 AMeighth no. 3 on Guruvāra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta10:0010:00 AM10:4310:43 AM6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday11:2411:24 AM12:1212:12 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:2611:26 AM12:0912:09 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Aparāhṇaafternoon12:5212:52 PM15:013:01 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day13:081:08 PM14:292:29 PMeighth no. 6 on Guruvāra
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory13:351:35 PM14:182:18 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta14:182:18 PM15:013:01 PM12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening15:013:01 PM17:105:10 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra15:353:35 PM17:005:00 PMsixtieths 15 to 18 of the nakṣatra
Pradoṣadusk17:105:10 PM18:566:56 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset17:105:10 PM17:375:37 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight17:105:10 PM18:306:30 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Niśīthamidnight23:2411:24 PM24:1212:12+1 AM1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra24:0812:08+1 AM25:331:33+1 AMsixtieths 39 to 42 of the nakṣatra
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