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March 1975 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseMāgha Kṛṣṇa to Phālguna KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Friday 28 March 1975 · Tehran, Iran

Phālguna Kṛṣṇa Pratipadā

Śukravāra. Pratipadā began at 14:062:06 PM yesterday, and holds until 10:4110:41 AM.

Observed here on this day

Vasantotsava

Pratipadā holds at sunrise. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

05:585:58 AM

Pratipadā holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

07:147:14 AM

Hasta gives way to Citrā.

Noon

12:1012:10 PM

The Sun 57° above S. Day length 12 h 24 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonTehran12:1012:10 PM
At noon, 12:1012:10 PM, the Sun is in Uttara Bhādrapadā and the Moon 193° ahead of it, in Citrā, 99% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 193° falls in Kṛṣṇa Dvitīyā.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta04:254:25 AM–05:125:12 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā04:484:48 AM–05:585:58 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit11:4511:45 AM–12:3512:35 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya14:142:14 PM–15:033:03 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli18:226:22 PM–18:456:45 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā18:226:22 PM–19:317:31 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla23:0811:08 PM–24:3512:35 AM+1a nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Gulika07:317:31 AM–09:049:04 AMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta08:278:27 AM–09:169:16 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla10:3710:37 AM–12:1012:10 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta12:3512:35 PM–13:241:24 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Varjya14:282:28 PM–15:553:55 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Yamagaṇḍa15:163:16 PM–16:494:49 PMYama’s part of the day

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Cara05:585:58 AM–07:317:31 AMneutral
Lābha07:317:31 AM–09:049:04 AMgood
Amṛta09:049:04 AM–10:3710:37 AMgood
Kāla10:3710:37 AM–12:1012:10 PMavoid
Śubha12:1012:10 PM–13:431:43 PMgood
Roga13:431:43 PM–15:163:16 PMavoid
Udvega15:163:16 PM–16:494:49 PMavoid
Cara16:494:49 PM–18:226:22 PMneutral

Night sunset to sunrise

Roga18:226:22 PM–19:497:49 PMavoid
Kāla19:497:49 PM–21:159:15 PMavoid
Lābha21:159:15 PM–22:4210:42 PMgood
Udvega22:4210:42 PM–24:0912:09 AM+1avoid
Śubha24:0912:09 AM+1–25:361:36 AM+1good
Amṛta25:361:36 AM+1–27:033:03 AM+1good
Cara27:033:03 AM+1–28:304:30 AM+1neutral
Roga28:304:30 AM+1–29:575:57 AM+1avoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

05:585:58 AM to 29:575:57 AM+1

05:585:58 AM sunrise18:226:22 PM sunsetsunrise 29:575:57 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Pratipadāuntil 10:4110:41 AM
Dvitīyāpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Hastauntil 07:147:14 AM
Citrāuntil 28:564:56 AM+1
Svātīpast sunrise
Yoga
Dhruvauntil 12:1712:17 PM
Vyāghātapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Kaulavauntil 10:4110:41 AM
Taitilauntil 21:079:07 PM
Garapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 10:3710:37 AM–12:1012:10 PM
Abhijit 11:4511:45 AM–12:3512:35 PM
Pradoṣa 18:226:22 PM–19:547:54 PM
Niśītha 23:4511:45 PM–24:3312:33 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePratipadā holds. Śukravāra begins.
  2. CitrāNakṣatra: Hasta ends.
  3. Rāhu kālaUntil 12:1012:10 PM. Eighth no. 4 on Śukravāra.
  4. DvitīyāTithi: Pratipadā ends.
  5. TaitilaKaraṇa: Kaulava ends.
  6. AbhijitUntil 12:3512:35 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  7. VyāghātaYoga: Dhruva ends.
  8. SunsetDay length 12 h 24 m.
  9. PradoṣaUntil 19:547:54 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  10. GaraKaraṇa: Taitila ends.
  11. NiśīthaUntil 24:3312:33 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  12. SvātīNakṣatra: Citrā ends.
  13. SunriseŚanivāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiKṛṣṇa Pratipadā10:4110:41 AMDvitīyā
NakṣatraHasta07:147:14 AMCitrā
YogaDhruva12:1712:17 PMVyāghāta
KaraṇaKaulava10:4110:41 AMTaitila
VāraŚukravāra29:57 05:575:57 AM SatŚanivāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Phālguna
Month, pūrṇimānta
Caitra
Pakṣa
Kṛṣṇa
Vikrama saṃvat
2031
Śaka
1896
Kali
5075
Ahargaṇa
1 854 034
Day length
12 h 24 m
Sun in
Mīna
Moon in
Kanyā
Moonrise
19:487:48 PM
Moonset
06:086:08 AM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn04:254:25 AM05:585:58 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn04:254:25 AM05:125:12 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight04:484:48 AM05:585:58 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning05:585:58 AM08:278:27 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day07:317:31 AM09:049:04 AMeighth no. 2 on Śukravāra
Saṅgavaforenoon08:278:27 AM10:5610:56 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta08:278:27 AM09:169:16 AM4th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day10:3710:37 AM12:1012:10 PMeighth no. 4 on Śukravāra
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:4511:45 AM12:3512:35 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday11:4611:46 AM12:3412:34 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta12:3512:35 PM13:241:24 PM9th of 15 day muhūrtas
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:241:24 PM15:533:53 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory14:142:14 PM15:033:03 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra14:282:28 PM15:553:55 PMsixtieths 21 to 24 of the nakṣatra
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day15:163:16 PM16:494:49 PMeighth no. 7 on Śukravāra
Sāyāhnaevening15:533:53 PM18:226:22 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk18:226:22 PM19:547:54 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset18:226:22 PM18:456:45 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight18:226:22 PM19:317:31 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra23:0811:08 PM24:3512:35 AM+1sixtieths 45 to 48 of the nakṣatra
Niśīthamidnight23:4511:45 PM24:3312:33 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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