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July 1975 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseJyeṣṭha Kṛṣṇa to Āṣāḍha KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Sunday 13 July 1975 · Tehran, Iran

Āṣāḍha Śukla Pañcamī

Ravivāra. Pañcamī began at 20:028:02 PM yesterday, and holds until 17:095:09 PM.

Observed here on this day

Skanda Pañcamī

Pañcamī covers 48 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

04:584:58 AM

Pañcamī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

05:435:43 AM

Vyatīpāta gives way to Varīyān.

Noon

12:1012:10 PM

The Sun 76° above S. Day length 14 h 23 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonTehran12:1012:10 PM
At noon, 12:1012:10 PM, the Sun is in Punarvasu and the Moon 57° ahead of it, in Pūrva Phalgunī, 23% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 57° falls in Śukla Pañcamī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta03:413:41 AM–04:204:20 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā04:014:01 AM–04:584:58 AMmorning twilight
  • Amṛta kāla10:4210:42 AM–12:1012:10 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Abhijit11:4111:41 AM–12:3912:39 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya14:342:34 PM–15:313:31 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli19:217:21 PM–19:417:41 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā19:217:21 PM–20:198:19 PMevening twilight

Avoid

  • Yamagaṇḍa12:1012:10 PM–13:581:58 PMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika15:463:46 PM–17:335:33 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta17:265:26 PM–18:246:24 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla17:335:33 PM–19:217:21 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Varjya23:1311:13 PM–24:4112:41+1 AMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Udvega04:584:58 AM–06:466:46 AMavoid
Cara06:466:46 AM–08:348:34 AMneutral
Lābha08:348:34 AM–10:2210:22 AMgood
Amṛta10:2210:22 AM–12:1012:10 PMgood
Kāla12:1012:10 PM–13:581:58 PMavoid
Śubha13:581:58 PM–15:463:46 PMgood
Roga15:463:46 PM–17:335:33 PMavoid
Udvega17:335:33 PM–19:217:21 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Śubha19:217:21 PM–20:338:33 PMgood
Amṛta20:338:33 PM–21:469:46 PMgood
Cara21:469:46 PM–22:5810:58 PMneutral
Roga22:5810:58 PM–24:1012:10+1 AMavoid
Kāla24:1012:10+1 AM–25:221:22+1 AMavoid
Lābha25:221:22+1 AM–26:342:34+1 AMgood
Udvega26:342:34+1 AM–27:473:47+1 AMavoid
Śubha27:473:47+1 AM–28:594:59+1 AMgood

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

04:584:58 AM to 28:594:59+1 AM

04:584:58 AM sunrise19:217:21 PM sunsetsunrise 28:594:59+1 AM
Clock
066a099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Pañcamīuntil 17:095:09 PM
Ṣaṣṭhīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Pūrva Phalgunīuntil 16:334:33 PM
Uttara Phalgunīpast sunrise
Yoga
Vyatīpātauntil 05:435:43 AM
Varīyānuntil 26:232:23+1 AM
Parighapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Bavauntil 06:346:34 AM
Bālavauntil 17:095:09 PM
Kaulavauntil 27:493:49+1 AM
Taitilapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 11:4111:41 AM–12:3912:39 PM
Rāhu kāla 17:335:33 PM–19:217:21 PM
Pradoṣa 19:217:21 PM–20:388:38 PM
Niśītha 23:4611:46 PM–24:3412:34+1 AM

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePañcamī holds. Ravivāra begins.
  2. VarīyānYoga: Vyatīpāta ends.
  3. BālavaKaraṇa: Bava ends.
  4. AbhijitUntil 12:3912:39 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  5. Uttara PhalgunīNakṣatra: Pūrva Phalgunī ends.
  6. ṢaṣṭhīTithi: Pañcamī ends.
  7. KaulavaKaraṇa: Bālava ends.
  8. Rāhu kālaUntil 19:217:21 PM. Eighth no. 8 on Ravivāra.
  9. SunsetDay length 14 h 23 m.
  10. PradoṣaUntil 20:388:38 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  11. NiśīthaUntil 24:3412:34+1 AM. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  12. ParighaYoga: Varīyān ends.
  13. TaitilaKaraṇa: Kaulava ends.
  14. SunriseSomavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Pañcamī17:095:09 PMṢaṣṭhī
NakṣatraPūrva Phalgunī16:334:33 PMUttara Phalgunī
YogaVyatīpāta05:435:43 AMVarīyān
KaraṇaBava06:346:34 AMBālava
VāraRavivāra28:59 04:594:59 AM MonSomavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Āṣāḍha
Month, pūrṇimānta
Āṣāḍha
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2032
Śaka
1897
Kali
5076
Ahargaṇa
1 854 141
Day length
14 h 23 m
Sun in
Mithuna
Moon in
Siṃha
Moonrise
09:439:43 AM
Moonset
22:0210:02 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn03:413:41 AM04:584:58 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn03:413:41 AM04:204:20 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight04:014:01 AM04:584:58 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning04:584:58 AM07:517:51 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Saṅgavaforenoon07:517:51 AM10:4310:43 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra10:4210:42 AM12:1012:10 PMsixtieths 45 to 48 of the nakṣatra
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:4111:41 AM12:3912:39 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday11:4611:46 AM12:3412:34 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day12:1012:10 PM13:581:58 PMeighth no. 5 on Ravivāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:361:36 PM16:294:29 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory14:342:34 PM15:313:31 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day15:463:46 PM17:335:33 PMeighth no. 7 on Ravivāra
Sāyāhnaevening16:294:29 PM19:217:21 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta17:265:26 PM18:246:24 PM14th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day17:335:33 PM19:217:21 PMeighth no. 8 on Ravivāra
Pradoṣadusk19:217:21 PM20:388:38 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset19:217:21 PM19:417:41 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight19:217:21 PM20:198:19 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra23:1311:13 PM24:4112:41+1 AMsixtieths 19 to 22 of the nakṣatra
Niśīthamidnight23:4611:46 PM24:3412:34+1 AM1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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