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October 1997 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseBhādrapada Kṛṣṇa to Āśvina KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Wednesday 1 October 1997 · Tehran, Iran

Bhādrapada Kṛṣṇa Amāvasyā

Budhavāra. Amāvasyā began at 17:485:48 PM yesterday, and holds until 20:228:22 PM.

Observed here on this day

Mahālaya Amāvāsyā · Sarvapitṛ Amāvāsyā

Amāvasyā covers 142 of 142 minutes of aparāhṇa. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

05:595:59 AM

Amāvasyā holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

07:067:06 AM

Catuṣpāda gives way to Nāga.

Noon

11:5411:54 AM

The Sun 51° above S. Day length 11 h 49 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonTehran11:5411:54 AM
At noon, 11:5411:54 AM, the Sun is in Hasta and the Moon 356° ahead of it, in Hasta, 0% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 356° falls in Kṛṣṇa Amāvasyā.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta04:224:22 AM–05:115:11 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā04:464:46 AM–05:595:59 AMmorning twilight
  • Vijaya13:521:52 PM–14:392:39 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli17:485:48 PM–18:136:13 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā17:485:48 PM–19:017:01 PMevening twilight
  • Abhijitnone on Budhavāra: the same muhūrta is the Durmuhūrta

Avoid

  • Yamagaṇḍa07:287:28 AM–08:568:56 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika10:2510:25 AM–11:5411:54 AMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta11:3011:30 AM–12:1712:17 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla11:5411:54 AM–13:221:22 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Varjya20:148:14 PM–22:0210:02 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Lābha05:595:59 AM–07:287:28 AMgood
Amṛta07:287:28 AM–08:568:56 AMgood
Kāla08:568:56 AM–10:2510:25 AMavoid
Śubha10:2510:25 AM–11:5411:54 AMgood
Roga11:5411:54 AM–13:221:22 PMavoid
Udvega13:221:22 PM–14:512:51 PMavoid
Cara14:512:51 PM–16:204:20 PMneutral
Lābha16:204:20 PM–17:485:48 PMgood

Night sunset to sunrise

Udvega17:485:48 PM–19:207:20 PMavoid
Śubha19:207:20 PM–20:518:51 PMgood
Amṛta20:518:51 PM–22:2310:23 PMgood
Cara22:2310:23 PM–23:5411:54 PMneutral
Roga23:5411:54 PM–25:261:26+1 AMavoid
Kāla25:261:26+1 AM–26:572:57+1 AMavoid
Lābha26:572:57+1 AM–28:294:29+1 AMgood
Udvega28:294:29+1 AM–30:006:00+1 AMavoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

05:595:59 AM to 30:006:00+1 AM

05:595:59 AM sunrise17:485:48 PM sunsetsunrise 30:006:00+1 AM
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Amāvasyāuntil 20:228:22 PM
Pratipadāpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Uttara Phalgunīuntil 10:4810:48 AM
Hastapast sunrise
Yoga
Brahmauntil 27:383:38+1 AM
Indrapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Catuṣpādauntil 07:067:06 AM
Nāgauntil 20:228:22 PM
Kiṃstughnapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 11:5411:54 AM–13:221:22 PM
Pradoṣa 17:485:48 PM–19:267:26 PM
Niśītha 23:3011:30 PM–24:1812:18+1 AM

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseAmāvasyā holds. Budhavāra begins.
  2. NāgaKaraṇa: Catuṣpāda ends.
  3. HastaNakṣatra: Uttara Phalgunī ends.
  4. Rāhu kālaUntil 13:221:22 PM. Eighth no. 5 on Budhavāra.
  5. SunsetDay length 11 h 49 m.
  6. PradoṣaUntil 19:267:26 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  7. PratipadāTithi: Amāvasyā ends.
  8. KiṃstughnaKaraṇa: Nāga ends.
  9. NiśīthaUntil 24:1812:18+1 AM. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  10. IndraYoga: Brahma ends.
  11. SunriseGuruvāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiKṛṣṇa Amāvasyā20:228:22 PMPratipadā
NakṣatraUttara Phalgunī10:4810:48 AMHasta
YogaBrahma27:38 03:383:38 AM ThuIndra
KaraṇaCatuṣpāda07:067:06 AMNāga
VāraBudhavāra30:00 06:006:00 AM ThuGuruvāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Bhādrapada
Month, pūrṇimānta
Āśvina
Pakṣa
Kṛṣṇa
Vikrama saṃvat
2054
Śaka
1919
Kali
5098
Ahargaṇa
1 862 257
Day length
11 h 49 m
Sun in
Kanyā
Moon in
Kanyā
Moonrise
none
Moonset
17:465:46 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn04:224:22 AM05:595:59 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn04:224:22 AM05:115:11 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight04:464:46 AM05:595:59 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning05:595:59 AM08:218:21 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day07:287:28 AM08:568:56 AMeighth no. 2 on Budhavāra
Saṅgavaforenoon08:218:21 AM10:4310:43 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day10:2510:25 AM11:5411:54 AMeighth no. 4 on Budhavāra
Madhyāhnamidday11:3011:30 AM12:1812:18 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta11:3011:30 AM12:1712:17 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day11:5411:54 AM13:221:22 PMeighth no. 5 on Budhavāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:051:05 PM15:263:26 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory13:521:52 PM14:392:39 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening15:263:26 PM17:485:48 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk17:485:48 PM19:267:26 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset17:485:48 PM18:136:13 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight17:485:48 PM19:017:01 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra20:148:14 PM22:0210:02 PMsixtieths 22 to 25 of the nakṣatra
Niśīthamidnight23:3011:30 PM24:1812:18+1 AM1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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