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September 1998 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseBhādrapada Śukla to Āśvina ŚuklaThe month ›

Friday 4 September 1998 · Tehran, Iran

Bhādrapada Śukla Trayodaśī

Śukravāra. Trayodaśī began at 22:4310:43 PM yesterday, and holds until 20:598:59 PM.

Observed here on this day

Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata

Trayodaśī covers 90 of 90 minutes of pradoṣa. Boundary: a threshold is only minutes away. Why this date, here

At sunrise

06:386:38 AM

Trayodaśī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

09:569:56 AM

Kaulava gives way to Taitila.

Noon

13:031:03 PM

The Sun 62° above S. Day length 12 h 49 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonTehran13:031:03 PM
At noon, 13:031:03 PM, the Sun is in Pūrva Phalgunī and the Moon 152° ahead of it, in Śravaṇa, 94% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 152° falls in Śukla Trayodaśī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:095:09 AM–05:545:54 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:325:32 AM–06:386:38 AMmorning twilight
  • Amṛta kāla09:409:40 AM–11:1311:13 AMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Abhijit12:3812:38 PM–13:291:29 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya15:113:11 PM–16:034:03 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli19:287:28 PM–19:507:50 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā19:287:28 PM–20:358:35 PMevening twilight

Avoid

  • Gulika08:158:15 AM–09:519:51 AMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta09:129:12 AM–10:0410:04 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla11:2711:27 AM–13:031:03 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta13:291:29 PM–14:202:20 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Yamagaṇḍa16:154:15 PM–17:525:52 PMYama’s part of the day
  • Varjya23:2511:25 PM–24:5512:55+1 AMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Cara06:386:38 AM–08:158:15 AMneutral
Lābha08:158:15 AM–09:519:51 AMgood
Amṛta09:519:51 AM–11:2711:27 AMgood
Kāla11:2711:27 AM–13:031:03 PMavoid
Śubha13:031:03 PM–14:392:39 PMgood
Roga14:392:39 PM–16:154:15 PMavoid
Udvega16:154:15 PM–17:525:52 PMavoid
Cara17:525:52 PM–19:287:28 PMneutral

Night sunset to sunrise

Roga19:287:28 PM–20:528:52 PMavoid
Kāla20:528:52 PM–22:1610:16 PMavoid
Lābha22:1610:16 PM–23:4011:40 PMgood
Udvega23:4011:40 PM–25:041:04+1 AMavoid
Śubha25:041:04+1 AM–26:272:27+1 AMgood
Amṛta26:272:27+1 AM–27:513:51+1 AMgood
Cara27:513:51+1 AM–29:155:15+1 AMneutral
Roga29:155:15+1 AM–30:396:39+1 AMavoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

06:386:38 AM to 30:396:39+1 AM

06:386:38 AM sunrise19:287:28 PM sunsetsunrise 30:396:39+1 AM
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Trayodaśīuntil 20:598:59 PM
Caturdaśīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Śravaṇauntil 19:407:40 PM
Dhaniṣṭhāpast sunrise
Yoga
Śobhanauntil 12:0712:07 PM
Atigaṇḍapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Kaulavauntil 09:569:56 AM
Taitilauntil 20:598:59 PM
Garapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 11:2711:27 AM–13:031:03 PM
Abhijit 12:3812:38 PM–13:291:29 PM
Pradoṣa 19:287:28 PM–20:578:57 PM
Niśītha 24:4012:40+1 AM–25:281:28+1 AM

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseTrayodaśī holds. Śukravāra begins.
  2. TaitilaKaraṇa: Kaulava ends.
  3. Rāhu kālaUntil 13:031:03 PM. Eighth no. 4 on Śukravāra.
  4. AtigaṇḍaYoga: Śobhana ends.
  5. AbhijitUntil 13:291:29 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  6. SunsetDay length 12 h 49 m.
  7. PradoṣaUntil 20:578:57 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  8. DhaniṣṭhāNakṣatra: Śravaṇa ends.
  9. CaturdaśīTithi: Trayodaśī ends.
  10. GaraKaraṇa: Taitila ends.
  11. NiśīthaUntil 25:281:28+1 AM. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  12. SunriseŚanivāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Trayodaśī20:598:59 PMCaturdaśī
NakṣatraŚravaṇa19:407:40 PMDhaniṣṭhā
YogaŚobhana12:0712:07 PMAtigaṇḍa
KaraṇaKaulava09:569:56 AMTaitila
VāraŚukravāra30:39 06:396:39 AM SatŚanivāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Bhādrapada
Month, pūrṇimānta
Bhādrapada
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2055
Śaka
1920
Kali
5099
Ahargaṇa
1 862 595
Day length
12 h 49 m
Sun in
Siṃha
Moon in
Makara
Moonrise
18:096:09 PM
Moonset
29:075:07+1 AM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn05:095:09 AM06:386:38 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn05:095:09 AM05:545:54 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:325:32 AM06:386:38 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning06:386:38 AM09:129:12 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day08:158:15 AM09:519:51 AMeighth no. 2 on Śukravāra
Saṅgavaforenoon09:129:12 AM11:4611:46 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta09:129:12 AM10:0410:04 AM4th of 15 day muhūrtas
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra09:409:40 AM11:1311:13 AMsixtieths 35 to 38 of the nakṣatra
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day11:2711:27 AM13:031:03 PMeighth no. 4 on Śukravāra
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta12:3812:38 PM13:291:29 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday12:3912:39 PM13:271:27 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta13:291:29 PM14:202:20 PM9th of 15 day muhūrtas
Aparāhṇaafternoon14:202:20 PM16:544:54 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory15:113:11 PM16:034:03 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day16:154:15 PM17:525:52 PMeighth no. 7 on Śukravāra
Sāyāhnaevening16:544:54 PM19:287:28 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk19:287:28 PM20:578:57 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset19:287:28 PM19:507:50 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight19:287:28 PM20:358:35 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra23:2511:25 PM24:5512:55+1 AMsixtieths 11 to 14 of the nakṣatra
Niśīthamidnight24:4012:40+1 AM25:281:28+1 AM1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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