August 1999 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseĀṣāḍha Kṛṣṇa to Śrāvaṇa KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Monday 16 August 1999 · Tehran, Iran

Śrāvaṇa Śukla Pañcamī

Somavāra. Pañcamī began at 12:4712:47 PM yesterday, and holds until 13:401:40 PM.

Observed here on this day

Nāga Pañcamī

Pañcamī covers 48 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Boundary: a threshold is only minutes away. Why this date, here

At sunrise

06:246:24 AM

Pañcamī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

13:401:40 PM

Pañcamī gives way to Ṣaṣṭhī.

Noon

13:091:09 PM

The Sun 68° above S. Day length 13 h 29 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonTehran13:091:09 PM
At noon, 13:091:09 PM, the Sun is in Āśleṣā and the Moon 60° ahead of it, in Citrā, 25% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 60° falls in Śukla Pañcamī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:005:00 AM–05:425:42 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:215:21 AM–06:246:24 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit12:4112:41 PM–13:351:35 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya15:233:23 PM–16:174:17 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli19:537:53 PM–20:148:14 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā19:537:53 PM–20:568:56 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla21:179:17 PM–23:0011:00 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Rāhu kāla08:058:05 AM–09:469:46 AMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Varjya10:5610:56 AM–12:3912:39 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Yamagaṇḍa11:2711:27 AM–13:081:08 PMYama’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta13:351:35 PM–14:292:29 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Gulika14:502:50 PM–16:314:31 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta16:174:17 PM–17:115:11 PMan ill-timed muhūrta

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Amṛta06:246:24 AM–08:058:05 AMgood
Kāla08:058:05 AM–09:469:46 AMavoid
Śubha09:469:46 AM–11:2711:27 AMgood
Roga11:2711:27 AM–13:081:08 PMavoid
Udvega13:081:08 PM–14:502:50 PMavoid
Cara14:502:50 PM–16:314:31 PMneutral
Lābha16:314:31 PM–18:126:12 PMgood
Amṛta18:126:12 PM–19:537:53 PMgood

Night sunset to sunrise

Cara19:537:53 PM–21:129:12 PMneutral
Roga21:129:12 PM–22:3110:31 PMavoid
Kāla22:3110:31 PM–23:5011:50 PMavoid
Lābha23:5011:50 PM–25:091:09 AM+1good
Udvega25:091:09 AM+1–26:282:28 AM+1avoid
Śubha26:282:28 AM+1–27:473:47 AM+1good
Amṛta27:473:47 AM+1–29:065:06 AM+1good
Cara29:065:06 AM+1–30:246:24 AM+1neutral

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

06:246:24 AM to 30:246:24 AM+1

06:246:24 AM sunrise19:537:53 PM sunsetsunrise 30:246:24 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Pañcamīuntil 13:401:40 PM
Ṣaṣṭhīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Citrāuntil 28:114:11 AM+1
Svātīpast sunrise
Yoga
Śubhauntil 28:314:31 AM+1
Śuklapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Bālavauntil 13:401:40 PM
Kaulavauntil 26:212:21 AM+1
Taitilapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 08:058:05 AM–09:469:46 AM
Abhijit 12:4112:41 PM–13:351:35 PM
Pradoṣa 19:537:53 PM–21:179:17 PM
Niśītha 24:4512:45 AM+1–25:331:33 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePañcamī holds. Somavāra begins.
  2. Rāhu kālaUntil 09:469:46 AM. Eighth no. 2 on Somavāra.
  3. AbhijitUntil 13:351:35 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  4. ṢaṣṭhīTithi: Pañcamī ends.
  5. KaulavaKaraṇa: Bālava ends.
  6. SunsetDay length 13 h 29 m.
  7. PradoṣaUntil 21:179:17 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  8. NiśīthaUntil 25:331:33 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  9. TaitilaKaraṇa: Kaulava ends.
  10. SvātīNakṣatra: Citrā ends.
  11. ŚuklaYoga: Śubha ends.
  12. SunriseMaṅgalavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Pañcamī13:401:40 PMṢaṣṭhī
NakṣatraCitrā28:11 04:114:11 AM TueSvātī
YogaŚubha28:31 04:314:31 AM TueŚukla
KaraṇaBālava13:401:40 PMKaulava
VāraSomavāra30:24 06:246:24 AM TueMaṅgalavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Śrāvaṇa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Śrāvaṇa
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2056
Śaka
1921
Kali
5100
Ahargaṇa
1 862 941
Day length
13 h 29 m
Sun in
Karka
Moon in
Kanyā
Moonrise
11:0911:09 AM
Moonset
22:5710:57 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn05:005:00 AM06:246:24 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn05:005:00 AM05:425:42 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:215:21 AM06:246:24 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning06:246:24 AM09:069:06 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day08:058:05 AM09:469:46 AMeighth no. 2 on Somavāra
Saṅgavaforenoon09:069:06 AM11:4711:47 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra10:5610:56 AM12:3912:39 PMsixtieths 21 to 24 of the nakṣatra
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day11:2711:27 AM13:081:08 PMeighth no. 4 on Somavāra
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta12:4112:41 PM13:351:35 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday12:4412:44 PM13:321:32 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta13:351:35 PM14:292:29 PM9th of 15 day muhūrtas
Aparāhṇaafternoon14:292:29 PM17:115:11 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day14:502:50 PM16:314:31 PMeighth no. 6 on Somavāra
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory15:233:23 PM16:174:17 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta16:174:17 PM17:115:11 PM12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening17:115:11 PM19:537:53 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk19:537:53 PM21:179:17 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset19:537:53 PM20:148:14 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight19:537:53 PM20:568:56 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra21:179:17 PM23:0011:00 PMsixtieths 45 to 48 of the nakṣatra
Niśīthamidnight24:4512:45 AM+125:331:33 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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