September 1999 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseŚrāvaṇa Kṛṣṇa to Bhādrapada KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Tuesday 14 September 1999 · Tehran, Iran

Bhādrapada Śukla Pañcamī

Maṅgalavāra. Pañcamī began at 04:454:45 AM, before sunrise, and holds until 30:396:39 AM+1.

Observed here on this day

Ṛṣi Pañcamī

Pañcamī covers 48 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

06:466:46 AM

Pañcamī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

13:371:37 PM

Indra gives way to Vaidhṛti.

Noon

13:001:00 PM

The Sun 58° above S. Day length 12 h 28 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonTehran13:001:00 PM
At noon, 13:001:00 PM, the Sun is in Uttara Phalgunī and the Moon 52° ahead of it, in Svātī, 19% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 52° falls in Śukla Pañcamī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:145:14 AM–06:006:00 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:375:37 AM–06:466:46 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit12:3512:35 PM–13:251:25 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya15:043:04 PM–15:543:54 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli19:147:14 PM–19:377:37 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā19:147:14 PM–20:238:23 PMevening twilight

Avoid

  • Durmuhūrta09:159:15 AM–10:0510:05 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Yamagaṇḍa09:539:53 AM–11:2611:26 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika13:001:00 PM–14:332:33 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Rāhu kāla16:074:07 PM–17:405:40 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Varjya21:019:01 PM–22:4710:47 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Durmuhūrta23:5111:51 PM–24:3712:37 AM+1an ill-timed muhūrta

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Roga06:466:46 AM–08:198:19 AMavoid
Udvega08:198:19 AM–09:539:53 AMavoid
Cara09:539:53 AM–11:2611:26 AMneutral
Lābha11:2611:26 AM–13:001:00 PMgood
Amṛta13:001:00 PM–14:332:33 PMgood
Kāla14:332:33 PM–16:074:07 PMavoid
Śubha16:074:07 PM–17:405:40 PMgood
Roga17:405:40 PM–19:147:14 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Kāla19:147:14 PM–20:408:40 PMavoid
Lābha20:408:40 PM–22:0710:07 PMgood
Udvega22:0710:07 PM–23:3411:34 PMavoid
Śubha23:3411:34 PM–25:001:00 AM+1good
Amṛta25:001:00 AM+1–26:272:27 AM+1good
Cara26:272:27 AM+1–27:533:53 AM+1neutral
Roga27:533:53 AM+1–29:205:20 AM+1avoid
Kāla29:205:20 AM+1–30:476:47 AM+1avoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

06:466:46 AM to 30:476:47 AM+1

06:466:46 AM sunrise19:147:14 PM sunsetsunrise 30:476:47 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Pañcamīuntil 30:396:39 AM+1
Ṣaṣṭhīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Svātīuntil 14:482:48 PM
Viśākhāpast sunrise
Yoga
Indrauntil 13:371:37 PM
Vaidhṛtipast sunrise
Karaṇa
Bavauntil 17:395:39 PM
Bālavauntil 30:396:39 AM+1
Kaulavapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 12:3512:35 PM–13:251:25 PM
Rāhu kāla 16:074:07 PM–17:405:40 PM
Pradoṣa 19:147:14 PM–20:468:46 PM
Niśītha 24:3612:36 AM+1–25:241:24 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePañcamī holds. Maṅgalavāra begins.
  2. AbhijitUntil 13:251:25 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  3. VaidhṛtiYoga: Indra ends.
  4. ViśākhāNakṣatra: Svātī ends.
  5. Rāhu kālaUntil 17:405:40 PM. Eighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra.
  6. BālavaKaraṇa: Bava ends.
  7. SunsetDay length 12 h 28 m.
  8. PradoṣaUntil 20:468:46 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  9. NiśīthaUntil 25:241:24 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  10. ṢaṣṭhīTithi: Pañcamī ends.
  11. KaulavaKaraṇa: Bālava ends.
  12. SunriseBudhavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Pañcamī30:39 06:396:39 AM WedṢaṣṭhī
NakṣatraSvātī14:482:48 PMViśākhā
YogaIndra13:371:37 PMVaidhṛti
KaraṇaBava17:395:39 PMBālava
VāraMaṅgalavāra30:47 06:476:47 AM WedBudhavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Bhādrapada
Month, pūrṇimānta
Bhādrapada
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2056
Śaka
1921
Kali
5100
Ahargaṇa
1 862 970
Day length
12 h 28 m
Sun in
Siṃha
Moon in
Tulā
Moonrise
10:5010:50 AM
Moonset
22:0010:00 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn05:145:14 AM06:466:46 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn05:145:14 AM06:006:00 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:375:37 AM06:466:46 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning06:466:46 AM09:159:15 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Saṅgavaforenoon09:159:15 AM11:4511:45 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta09:159:15 AM10:0510:05 AM4th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day09:539:53 AM11:2611:26 AMeighth no. 3 on Maṅgalavāra
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta12:3512:35 PM13:251:25 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday12:3612:36 PM13:241:24 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
GulikaGulika’s part of the day13:001:00 PM14:332:33 PMeighth no. 5 on Maṅgalavāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon14:152:15 PM16:444:44 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory15:043:04 PM15:543:54 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day16:074:07 PM17:405:40 PMeighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra
Sāyāhnaevening16:444:44 PM19:147:14 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk19:147:14 PM20:468:46 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset19:147:14 PM19:377:37 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight19:147:14 PM20:238:23 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra21:019:01 PM22:4710:47 PMsixtieths 15 to 18 of the nakṣatra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta23:5111:51 PM24:3712:37 AM+17th of 15 night muhūrtas
Niśīthamidnight24:3612:36 AM+125:241:24 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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