July 2002 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseJyeṣṭha Kṛṣṇa to Āṣāḍha KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Sunday 14 July 2002 · Tehran, Iran

Āṣāḍha Śukla Pañcamī

Ravivāra. Pañcamī began at 05:565:56 AM, before sunrise, and holds until 27:193:19 AM+1.

Observed here on this day

Skanda Pañcamī

Pañcamī covers 48 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

05:595:59 AM

Pañcamī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

11:2611:26 AM

Vyatīpāta gives way to Varīyān.

Noon

13:101:10 PM

The Sun 76° above S. Day length 14 h 22 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonTehran13:101:10 PM
At noon, 13:101:10 PM, the Sun is in Punarvasu and the Moon 52° ahead of it, in Pūrva Phalgunī, 19% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 52° falls in Śukla Pañcamī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta04:424:42 AM–05:215:21 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:015:01 AM–05:595:59 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit12:4112:41 PM–13:391:39 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya15:343:34 PM–16:314:31 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Amṛta kāla18:296:29 PM–19:587:58 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Godhūli20:218:21 PM–20:408:40 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā20:218:21 PM–21:199:19 PMevening twilight

Avoid

  • Varjya09:369:36 AM–11:0511:05 AMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Yamagaṇḍa13:101:10 PM–14:582:58 PMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika16:454:45 PM–18:336:33 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta18:266:26 PM–19:237:23 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla18:336:33 PM–20:218:21 PMRāhu’s part of the day

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Udvega05:595:59 AM–07:477:47 AMavoid
Cara07:477:47 AM–09:359:35 AMneutral
Lābha09:359:35 AM–11:2211:22 AMgood
Amṛta11:2211:22 AM–13:101:10 PMgood
Kāla13:101:10 PM–14:582:58 PMavoid
Śubha14:582:58 PM–16:454:45 PMgood
Roga16:454:45 PM–18:336:33 PMavoid
Udvega18:336:33 PM–20:218:21 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Śubha20:218:21 PM–21:339:33 PMgood
Amṛta21:339:33 PM–22:4610:46 PMgood
Cara22:4610:46 PM–23:5811:58 PMneutral
Roga23:5811:58 PM–25:101:10 AM+1avoid
Kāla25:101:10 AM+1–26:232:23 AM+1avoid
Lābha26:232:23 AM+1–27:353:35 AM+1good
Udvega27:353:35 AM+1–28:474:47 AM+1avoid
Śubha28:474:47 AM+1–30:006:00 AM+1good

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

05:595:59 AM to 30:006:00 AM+1

05:595:59 AM sunrise20:218:21 PM sunsetsunrise 30:006:00 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Pañcamīuntil 27:193:19 AM+1
Ṣaṣṭhīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Pūrva Phalgunīuntil 24:2412:24 AM+1
Uttara Phalgunīpast sunrise
Yoga
Vyatīpātauntil 11:2611:26 AM
Varīyānpast sunrise
Karaṇa
Bavauntil 16:384:38 PM
Bālavauntil 27:193:19 AM+1
Kaulavapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 12:4112:41 PM–13:391:39 PM
Rāhu kāla 18:336:33 PM–20:218:21 PM
Pradoṣa 20:218:21 PM–21:389:38 PM
Niśītha 24:4612:46 AM+1–25:341:34 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePañcamī holds. Ravivāra begins.
  2. VarīyānYoga: Vyatīpāta ends.
  3. AbhijitUntil 13:391:39 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  4. BālavaKaraṇa: Bava ends.
  5. Rāhu kālaUntil 20:218:21 PM. Eighth no. 8 on Ravivāra.
  6. SunsetDay length 14 h 22 m.
  7. PradoṣaUntil 21:389:38 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  8. Uttara PhalgunīNakṣatra: Pūrva Phalgunī ends.
  9. NiśīthaUntil 25:341:34 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  10. ṢaṣṭhīTithi: Pañcamī ends.
  11. KaulavaKaraṇa: Bālava ends.
  12. SunriseSomavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Pañcamī27:19 03:193:19 AM MonṢaṣṭhī
NakṣatraPūrva Phalgunī24:24 00:2412:24 AM MonUttara Phalgunī
YogaVyatīpāta11:2611:26 AMVarīyān
KaraṇaBava16:384:38 PMBālava
VāraRavivāra30:00 06:006:00 AM MonSomavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Āṣāḍha
Month, pūrṇimānta
Āṣāḍha
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2059
Śaka
1924
Kali
5103
Ahargaṇa
1 864 004
Day length
14 h 22 m
Sun in
Mithuna
Moon in
Siṃha
Moonrise
10:0610:06 AM
Moonset
23:2911:29 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn04:424:42 AM05:595:59 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn04:424:42 AM05:215:21 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:015:01 AM05:595:59 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning05:595:59 AM08:528:52 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Saṅgavaforenoon08:528:52 AM11:4411:44 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra09:369:36 AM11:0511:05 AMsixtieths 21 to 24 of the nakṣatra
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta12:4112:41 PM13:391:39 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday12:4612:46 PM13:341:34 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day13:101:10 PM14:582:58 PMeighth no. 5 on Ravivāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon14:362:36 PM17:285:28 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory15:343:34 PM16:314:31 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day16:454:45 PM18:336:33 PMeighth no. 7 on Ravivāra
Sāyāhnaevening17:285:28 PM20:218:21 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta18:266:26 PM19:237:23 PM14th of 15 day muhūrtas
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra18:296:29 PM19:587:58 PMsixtieths 45 to 48 of the nakṣatra
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day18:336:33 PM20:218:21 PMeighth no. 8 on Ravivāra
Pradoṣadusk20:218:21 PM21:389:38 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset20:218:21 PM20:408:40 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight20:218:21 PM21:199:19 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Niśīthamidnight24:4612:46 AM+125:341:34 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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