September 2008 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseBhādrapada Śukla to Āśvina ŚuklaThe month ›

Tuesday 30 September 2008 · Tehran, Iran

Āśvina Śukla Pratipadā

Maṅgalavāra. Pratipadā began at 11:4211:42 AM yesterday, and holds until 12:0212:02 PM.

Observed here on this day

Navarātrārambha · Navratri

Pratipadā covers 32 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

05:595:59 AM

Pratipadā holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

07:497:49 AM

Hasta gives way to Citrā.

Noon

11:5411:54 AM

The Sun 51° above S. Day length 11 h 50 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonTehran11:5411:54 AM
At noon, 11:5411:54 AM, the Sun is in Hasta and the Moon 12° ahead of it, in Citrā, 1% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 12° falls in Śukla Pratipadā.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta04:224:22 AM–05:105:10 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā04:464:46 AM–05:595:59 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit11:3011:30 AM–12:1812:18 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya13:521:52 PM–14:402:40 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli17:495:49 PM–18:136:13 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā17:495:49 PM–19:027:02 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla26:252:25+1 AM–28:074:07+1 AMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Durmuhūrta08:218:21 AM–09:089:08 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Yamagaṇḍa08:568:56 AM–10:2510:25 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika11:5411:54 AM–13:231:23 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Rāhu kāla14:522:52 PM–16:204:20 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Varjya16:164:16 PM–17:585:58 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Durmuhūrta22:4110:41 PM–23:3011:30 PMan ill-timed muhūrta

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Roga05:595:59 AM–07:287:28 AMavoid
Udvega07:287:28 AM–08:568:56 AMavoid
Cara08:568:56 AM–10:2510:25 AMneutral
Lābha10:2510:25 AM–11:5411:54 AMgood
Amṛta11:5411:54 AM–13:231:23 PMgood
Kāla13:231:23 PM–14:522:52 PMavoid
Śubha14:522:52 PM–16:204:20 PMgood
Roga16:204:20 PM–17:495:49 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Kāla17:495:49 PM–19:207:20 PMavoid
Lābha19:207:20 PM–20:528:52 PMgood
Udvega20:528:52 PM–22:2310:23 PMavoid
Śubha22:2310:23 PM–23:5411:54 PMgood
Amṛta23:5411:54 PM–25:261:26+1 AMgood
Cara25:261:26+1 AM–26:572:57+1 AMneutral
Roga26:572:57+1 AM–28:284:28+1 AMavoid
Kāla28:284:28+1 AM–30:006:00+1 AMavoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

05:595:59 AM to 30:006:00+1 AM

05:595:59 AM sunrise17:495:49 PM sunsetsunrise 30:006:00+1 AM
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Pratipadāuntil 12:0212:02 PM
Dvitīyāpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Hastauntil 07:497:49 AM
Citrāpast sunrise
Yoga
Indrauntil 25:181:18+1 AM
Vaidhṛtipast sunrise
Karaṇa
Bavauntil 12:0212:02 PM
Bālavauntil 24:2412:24+1 AM
Kaulavapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 11:3011:30 AM–12:1812:18 PM
Rāhu kāla 14:522:52 PM–16:204:20 PM
Pradoṣa 17:495:49 PM–19:267:26 PM
Niśītha 23:3011:30 PM–24:1812:18+1 AM

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePratipadā holds. Maṅgalavāra begins.
  2. CitrāNakṣatra: Hasta ends.
  3. AbhijitUntil 12:1812:18 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  4. DvitīyāTithi: Pratipadā ends.
  5. BālavaKaraṇa: Bava ends.
  6. Rāhu kālaUntil 16:204:20 PM. Eighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra.
  7. SunsetDay length 11 h 50 m.
  8. PradoṣaUntil 19:267:26 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  9. NiśīthaUntil 24:1812:18+1 AM. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  10. KaulavaKaraṇa: Bālava ends.
  11. VaidhṛtiYoga: Indra ends.
  12. SunriseBudhavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Pratipadā12:0212:02 PMDvitīyā
NakṣatraHasta07:497:49 AMCitrā
YogaIndra25:18 01:181:18 AM WedVaidhṛti
KaraṇaBava12:0212:02 PMBālava
VāraMaṅgalavāra30:00 06:006:00 AM WedBudhavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Āśvina
Month, pūrṇimānta
Āśvina
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2065
Śaka
1930
Kali
5109
Ahargaṇa
1 866 274
Day length
11 h 50 m
Sun in
Kanyā
Moon in
Kanyā
Moonrise
06:566:56 AM
Moonset
18:026:02 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn04:224:22 AM05:595:59 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn04:224:22 AM05:105:10 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight04:464:46 AM05:595:59 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning05:595:59 AM08:218:21 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Saṅgavaforenoon08:218:21 AM10:4310:43 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta08:218:21 AM09:089:08 AM4th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day08:568:56 AM10:2510:25 AMeighth no. 3 on Maṅgalavāra
Madhyāhnamidday11:3011:30 AM12:1812:18 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:3011:30 AM12:1812:18 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day11:5411:54 AM13:231:23 PMeighth no. 5 on Maṅgalavāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:051:05 PM15:273:27 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory13:521:52 PM14:402:40 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day14:522:52 PM16:204:20 PMeighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra
Sāyāhnaevening15:273:27 PM17:495:49 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra16:164:16 PM17:585:58 PMsixtieths 21 to 24 of the nakṣatra
Pradoṣadusk17:495:49 PM19:267:26 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset17:495:49 PM18:136:13 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight17:495:49 PM19:027:02 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta22:4110:41 PM23:3011:30 PM7th of 15 night muhūrtas
Niśīthamidnight23:3011:30 PM24:1812:18+1 AM1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra26:252:25+1 AM28:074:07+1 AMsixtieths 45 to 48 of the nakṣatra
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