December 2008 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseMārgaśīrṣa Śukla to Pauṣa ŚuklaThe month ›

Sunday 28 December 2008 · Tehran, Iran

Pauṣa Śukla Pratipadā

Ravivāra. Pratipadā began at 15:523:52 PM yesterday, and holds until 18:306:30 PM.

Observed here on this day

Nothing ruled

No observance falls here under this profile.

At sunrise

07:137:13 AM

Pratipadā holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

18:306:30 PM

Pratipadā gives way to Dvitīyā.

Noon

12:0612:06 PM

The Sun 31° above S. Day length 9 h 45 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonTehran12:0612:06 PM
At noon, 12:0612:06 PM, the Sun is in Mūla and the Moon 9° ahead of it, in Pūrvāṣāḍhā, 1% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 9° falls in Śukla Pratipadā.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:195:19 AM–06:166:16 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:485:48 AM–07:137:13 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit11:4711:47 AM–12:2612:26 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya13:441:44 PM–14:232:23 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Amṛta kāla15:553:55 PM–17:435:43 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Godhūli16:594:59 PM–17:275:27 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā16:594:59 PM–18:246:24 PMevening twilight

Avoid

  • Yamagaṇḍa12:0612:06 PM–13:191:19 PMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika14:322:32 PM–15:453:45 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta15:413:41 PM–16:204:20 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla15:453:45 PM–16:594:59 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Varjya30:186:18+1 AM–32:058:05+1 AMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Udvega07:137:13 AM–08:278:27 AMavoid
Cara08:278:27 AM–09:409:40 AMneutral
Lābha09:409:40 AM–10:5310:53 AMgood
Amṛta10:5310:53 AM–12:0612:06 PMgood
Kāla12:0612:06 PM–13:191:19 PMavoid
Śubha13:191:19 PM–14:322:32 PMgood
Roga14:322:32 PM–15:453:45 PMavoid
Udvega15:453:45 PM–16:594:59 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Śubha16:594:59 PM–18:456:45 PMgood
Amṛta18:456:45 PM–20:328:32 PMgood
Cara20:328:32 PM–22:1910:19 PMneutral
Roga22:1910:19 PM–24:0612:06+1 AMavoid
Kāla24:0612:06+1 AM–25:531:53+1 AMavoid
Lābha25:531:53+1 AM–27:403:40+1 AMgood
Udvega27:403:40+1 AM–29:275:27+1 AMavoid
Śubha29:275:27+1 AM–31:147:14+1 AMgood

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

07:137:13 AM to 31:147:14+1 AM

07:137:13 AM sunrise16:594:59 PM sunsetsunrise 31:147:14+1 AM
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a306a
Tithi
Pratipadāuntil 18:306:30 PM
Dvitīyāpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Pūrvāṣāḍhāuntil 21:209:20 PM
Uttarāṣāḍhāpast sunrise
Yoga
Dhruvauntil 21:139:13 PM
Vyāghātapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Bavauntil 18:306:30 PM
Bālavapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 11:4711:47 AM–12:2612:26 PM
Rāhu kāla 15:453:45 PM–16:594:59 PM
Pradoṣa 16:594:59 PM–18:536:53 PM
Niśītha 23:4211:42 PM–24:3012:30+1 AM

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePratipadā holds. Ravivāra begins.
  2. AbhijitUntil 12:2612:26 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  3. Rāhu kālaUntil 16:594:59 PM. Eighth no. 8 on Ravivāra.
  4. SunsetDay length 9 h 45 m.
  5. PradoṣaUntil 18:536:53 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  6. DvitīyāTithi: Pratipadā ends.
  7. BālavaKaraṇa: Bava ends.
  8. VyāghātaYoga: Dhruva ends.
  9. UttarāṣāḍhāNakṣatra: Pūrvāṣāḍhā ends.
  10. NiśīthaUntil 24:3012:30+1 AM. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  11. SunriseSomavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Pratipadā18:306:30 PMDvitīyā
NakṣatraPūrvāṣāḍhā21:209:20 PMUttarāṣāḍhā
YogaDhruva21:139:13 PMVyāghāta
KaraṇaBava18:306:30 PMBālava
VāraRavivāra31:14 07:147:14 AM MonSomavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Pauṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Pauṣa
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2065
Śaka
1930
Kali
5109
Ahargaṇa
1 866 363
Day length
9 h 45 m
Sun in
Dhanu
Moon in
Dhanu
Moonrise
07:597:59 AM
Moonset
17:415:41 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn05:195:19 AM07:137:13 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn05:195:19 AM06:166:16 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:485:48 AM07:137:13 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning07:137:13 AM09:119:11 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Saṅgavaforenoon09:119:11 AM11:0811:08 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday11:4211:42 AM12:3012:30 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:4711:47 AM12:2612:26 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day12:0612:06 PM13:191:19 PMeighth no. 5 on Ravivāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:051:05 PM15:023:02 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory13:441:44 PM14:232:23 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day14:322:32 PM15:453:45 PMeighth no. 7 on Ravivāra
Sāyāhnaevening15:023:02 PM16:594:59 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta15:413:41 PM16:204:20 PM14th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day15:453:45 PM16:594:59 PMeighth no. 8 on Ravivāra
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra15:553:55 PM17:435:43 PMsixtieths 49 to 52 of the nakṣatra
Pradoṣadusk16:594:59 PM18:536:53 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset16:594:59 PM17:275:27 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight16:594:59 PM18:246:24 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Niśīthamidnight23:4211:42 PM24:3012:30+1 AM1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra30:186:18+1 AM32:058:05+1 AMsixtieths 21 to 24 of the nakṣatra
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