August 2009 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseŚrāvaṇa Śukla to Bhādrapada ŚuklaThe month ›

Monday 24 August 2009 · Tehran, Iran

Bhādrapada Śukla Pañcamī

Somavāra. Pañcamī began at 04:124:12 AM, before sunrise, and holds until 27:113:11 AM+1.

Observed here on this day

Ṛṣi Pañcamī

Pañcamī covers 48 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

06:306:30 AM

Pañcamī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

11:5811:58 AM

Śubha gives way to Śukla.

Noon

13:071:07 PM

The Sun 65° above S. Day length 13 h 12 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonTehran13:071:07 PM
At noon, 13:071:07 PM, the Sun is in Maghā and the Moon 53° ahead of it, in Citrā, 20% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 53° falls in Śukla Pañcamī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:045:04 AM–05:475:47 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:265:26 AM–06:306:30 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit12:4012:40 PM–13:331:33 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya15:183:18 PM–16:114:11 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Amṛta kāla18:406:40 PM–20:148:14 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Godhūli19:427:42 PM–20:048:04 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā19:427:42 PM–20:478:47 PMevening twilight

Avoid

  • Rāhu kāla08:098:09 AM–09:489:48 AMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Varjya09:139:13 AM–10:4710:47 AMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Yamagaṇḍa11:2711:27 AM–13:061:06 PMYama’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta13:331:33 PM–14:262:26 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Gulika14:452:45 PM–16:244:24 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta16:114:11 PM–17:045:04 PMan ill-timed muhūrta

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Amṛta06:306:30 AM–08:098:09 AMgood
Kāla08:098:09 AM–09:489:48 AMavoid
Śubha09:489:48 AM–11:2711:27 AMgood
Roga11:2711:27 AM–13:061:06 PMavoid
Udvega13:061:06 PM–14:452:45 PMavoid
Cara14:452:45 PM–16:244:24 PMneutral
Lābha16:244:24 PM–18:036:03 PMgood
Amṛta18:036:03 PM–19:427:42 PMgood

Night sunset to sunrise

Cara19:427:42 PM–21:039:03 PMneutral
Roga21:039:03 PM–22:2510:25 PMavoid
Kāla22:2510:25 PM–23:4611:46 PMavoid
Lābha23:4611:46 PM–25:071:07 AM+1good
Udvega25:071:07 AM+1–26:282:28 AM+1avoid
Śubha26:282:28 AM+1–27:493:49 AM+1good
Amṛta27:493:49 AM+1–29:105:10 AM+1good
Cara29:105:10 AM+1–30:316:31 AM+1neutral

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

06:306:30 AM to 30:316:31 AM+1

06:306:30 AM sunrise19:427:42 PM sunsetsunrise 30:316:31 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Pañcamīuntil 27:113:11 AM+1
Ṣaṣṭhīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Citrāuntil 24:5812:58 AM+1
Svātīpast sunrise
Yoga
Śubhauntil 11:5811:58 AM
Śuklapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Bavauntil 15:353:35 PM
Bālavauntil 27:113:11 AM+1
Kaulavapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 08:098:09 AM–09:489:48 AM
Abhijit 12:4012:40 PM–13:331:33 PM
Pradoṣa 19:427:42 PM–21:099:09 PM
Niśītha 24:4312:43 AM+1–25:311:31 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePañcamī holds. Somavāra begins.
  2. Rāhu kālaUntil 09:489:48 AM. Eighth no. 2 on Somavāra.
  3. ŚuklaYoga: Śubha ends.
  4. AbhijitUntil 13:331:33 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  5. BālavaKaraṇa: Bava ends.
  6. SunsetDay length 13 h 12 m.
  7. PradoṣaUntil 21:099:09 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  8. NiśīthaUntil 25:311:31 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  9. SvātīNakṣatra: Citrā ends.
  10. ṢaṣṭhīTithi: Pañcamī ends.
  11. KaulavaKaraṇa: Bālava ends.
  12. SunriseMaṅgalavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Pañcamī27:11 03:113:11 AM TueṢaṣṭhī
NakṣatraCitrā24:58 00:5812:58 AM TueSvātī
YogaŚubha11:5811:58 AMŚukla
KaraṇaBava15:353:35 PMBālava
VāraSomavāra30:31 06:316:31 AM TueMaṅgalavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Bhādrapada
Month, pūrṇimānta
Bhādrapada
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2066
Śaka
1931
Kali
5110
Ahargaṇa
1 866 602
Day length
13 h 12 m
Sun in
Siṃha
Moon in
Kanyā
Moonrise
10:5210:52 AM
Moonset
21:429:42 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn05:045:04 AM06:306:30 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn05:045:04 AM05:475:47 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:265:26 AM06:306:30 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning06:306:30 AM09:099:09 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day08:098:09 AM09:489:48 AMeighth no. 2 on Somavāra
Saṅgavaforenoon09:099:09 AM11:4711:47 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra09:139:13 AM10:4710:47 AMsixtieths 21 to 24 of the nakṣatra
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day11:2711:27 AM13:061:06 PMeighth no. 4 on Somavāra
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta12:4012:40 PM13:331:33 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday12:4212:42 PM13:301:30 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta13:331:33 PM14:262:26 PM9th of 15 day muhūrtas
Aparāhṇaafternoon14:262:26 PM17:045:04 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day14:452:45 PM16:244:24 PMeighth no. 6 on Somavāra
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory15:183:18 PM16:114:11 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta16:114:11 PM17:045:04 PM12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening17:045:04 PM19:427:42 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra18:406:40 PM20:148:14 PMsixtieths 45 to 48 of the nakṣatra
Pradoṣadusk19:427:42 PM21:099:09 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset19:427:42 PM20:048:04 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight19:427:42 PM20:478:47 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Niśīthamidnight24:4312:43 AM+125:311:31 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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