December 2012 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseKārtika Kṛṣṇa to Mārgaśīrṣa KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Sunday 16 December 2012 · Tehran, Iran

Mārgaśīrṣa Śukla Caturthī

Ravivāra. Caturthī began at 01:591:59 AM, before sunrise, and holds until 23:2911:29 PM.

Observed here on this day

Vināyaka Caturthī

Caturthī covers 48 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

07:087:08 AM

Caturthī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

07:087:08 AM

Dhruva gives way to Vyāghāta.

Noon

12:0012:00 PM

The Sun 31° above S. Day length 9 h 45 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonTehran12:0012:00 PM
At noon, 12:0012:00 PM, the Sun is in Mūla and the Moon 42° ahead of it, in Śravaṇa, 13% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 42° falls in Śukla Caturthī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:145:14 AM–06:116:11 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:425:42 AM–07:087:08 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit11:4111:41 AM–12:2012:20 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya13:371:37 PM–14:162:16 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli16:524:52 PM–17:215:21 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā16:524:52 PM–18:186:18 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla20:448:44 PM–22:1310:13 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Varjya11:4611:46 AM–13:161:16 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Yamagaṇḍa12:0012:00 PM–13:131:13 PMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika14:262:26 PM–15:393:39 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta15:343:34 PM–16:134:13 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla15:393:39 PM–16:524:52 PMRāhu’s part of the day

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Udvega07:087:08 AM–08:218:21 AMavoid
Cara08:218:21 AM–09:349:34 AMneutral
Lābha09:349:34 AM–10:4710:47 AMgood
Amṛta10:4710:47 AM–12:0012:00 PMgood
Kāla12:0012:00 PM–13:131:13 PMavoid
Śubha13:131:13 PM–14:262:26 PMgood
Roga14:262:26 PM–15:393:39 PMavoid
Udvega15:393:39 PM–16:524:52 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Śubha16:524:52 PM–18:396:39 PMgood
Amṛta18:396:39 PM–20:268:26 PMgood
Cara20:268:26 PM–22:1310:13 PMneutral
Roga22:1310:13 PM–24:0012:00 AM+1avoid
Kāla24:0012:00 AM+1–25:471:47 AM+1avoid
Lābha25:471:47 AM+1–27:343:34 AM+1good
Udvega27:343:34 AM+1–29:215:21 AM+1avoid
Śubha29:215:21 AM+1–31:087:08 AM+1good

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

07:087:08 AM to 31:087:08 AM+1

07:087:08 AM sunrise16:524:52 PM sunsetsunrise 31:087:08 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a306a
Tithi
Caturthīuntil 23:2911:29 PM
Pañcamīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Uttarāṣāḍhāuntil 08:028:02 AM
Śravaṇauntil 30:266:26 AM+1
Dhaniṣṭhāpast sunrise
Yoga
Dhruvauntil 07:087:08 AM
Vyāghātauntil 28:004:00 AM+1
Harṣaṇapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Vaṇijauntil 12:3912:39 PM
Viṣṭiuntil 23:2911:29 PM
Bavapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 11:4111:41 AM–12:2012:20 PM
Rāhu kāla 15:393:39 PM–16:524:52 PM
Pradoṣa 16:524:52 PM–18:466:46 PM
Niśītha 23:3611:36 PM–24:2412:24 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseCaturthī holds. Ravivāra begins.
  2. VyāghātaYoga: Dhruva ends.
  3. ŚravaṇaNakṣatra: Uttarāṣāḍhā ends.
  4. AbhijitUntil 12:2012:20 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  5. ViṣṭiKaraṇa: Vaṇija ends.
  6. Rāhu kālaUntil 16:524:52 PM. Eighth no. 8 on Ravivāra.
  7. SunsetDay length 9 h 45 m.
  8. PradoṣaUntil 18:466:46 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  9. PañcamīTithi: Caturthī ends.
  10. BavaKaraṇa: Viṣṭi ends.
  11. NiśīthaUntil 24:2412:24 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  12. HarṣaṇaYoga: Vyāghāta ends.
  13. DhaniṣṭhāNakṣatra: Śravaṇa ends.
  14. SunriseSomavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Caturthī23:2911:29 PMPañcamī
NakṣatraUttarāṣāḍhā08:028:02 AMŚravaṇa
YogaDhruva07:087:08 AMVyāghāta
KaraṇaVaṇija12:3912:39 PMViṣṭi
VāraRavivāra31:08 07:087:08 AM MonSomavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Mārgaśīrṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Mārgaśīrṣa
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2069
Śaka
1934
Kali
5113
Ahargaṇa
1 867 812
Day length
9 h 45 m
Sun in
Dhanu
Moon in
Makara
Moonrise
09:329:32 AM
Moonset
20:338:33 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn05:145:14 AM07:087:08 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn05:145:14 AM06:116:11 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:425:42 AM07:087:08 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning07:087:08 AM09:059:05 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Saṅgavaforenoon09:059:05 AM11:0211:02 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday11:3611:36 AM12:2412:24 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:4111:41 AM12:2012:20 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra11:4611:46 AM13:161:16 PMsixtieths 11 to 14 of the nakṣatra
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day12:0012:00 PM13:131:13 PMeighth no. 5 on Ravivāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon12:5812:58 PM14:552:55 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory13:371:37 PM14:162:16 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day14:262:26 PM15:393:39 PMeighth no. 7 on Ravivāra
Sāyāhnaevening14:552:55 PM16:524:52 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta15:343:34 PM16:134:13 PM14th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day15:393:39 PM16:524:52 PMeighth no. 8 on Ravivāra
Pradoṣadusk16:524:52 PM18:466:46 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset16:524:52 PM17:215:21 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight16:524:52 PM18:186:18 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra20:448:44 PM22:1310:13 PMsixtieths 35 to 38 of the nakṣatra
Niśīthamidnight23:3611:36 PM24:2412:24 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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