March 2013 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseMāgha Kṛṣṇa to Phālguna KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Sunday 10 March 2013 · Tehran, Iran

Māgha Kṛṣṇa Caturdaśī

Ravivāra. Caturdaśī began at 02:042:04 AM, before sunrise, and holds until 24:3012:30 AM+1.

Observed here on this day

Mahāśivarātri

Caturdaśī covers 40 of 48 minutes of niśītha. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

06:236:23 AM

Caturdaśī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

11:0311:03 AM

Dhaniṣṭhā gives way to Śatabhiṣā.

Noon

12:1512:15 PM

The Sun 50° above S. Day length 11 h 45 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonTehran12:1512:15 PM
At noon, 12:1512:15 PM, the Sun is in Pūrva Bhādrapadā and the Moon 341° ahead of it, in Śatabhiṣā, 3% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 341° falls in Kṛṣṇa Caturdaśī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta04:444:44 AM–05:335:33 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:095:09 AM–06:236:23 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit11:5111:51 AM–12:3812:38 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya14:122:12 PM–14:592:59 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli18:076:07 PM–18:326:32 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā18:076:07 PM–19:217:21 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla27:203:20 AM+1–28:534:53 AM+1a nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Yamagaṇḍa12:1512:15 PM–13:431:43 PMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika15:113:11 PM–16:394:39 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta16:334:33 PM–17:205:20 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla16:394:39 PM–18:076:07 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Varjya18:026:02 PM–19:357:35 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Udvega06:236:23 AM–07:517:51 AMavoid
Cara07:517:51 AM–09:199:19 AMneutral
Lābha09:199:19 AM–10:4710:47 AMgood
Amṛta10:4710:47 AM–12:1512:15 PMgood
Kāla12:1512:15 PM–13:431:43 PMavoid
Śubha13:431:43 PM–15:113:11 PMgood
Roga15:113:11 PM–16:394:39 PMavoid
Udvega16:394:39 PM–18:076:07 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Śubha18:076:07 PM–19:397:39 PMgood
Amṛta19:397:39 PM–21:119:11 PMgood
Cara21:119:11 PM–22:4210:42 PMneutral
Roga22:4210:42 PM–24:1412:14 AM+1avoid
Kāla24:1412:14 AM+1–25:461:46 AM+1avoid
Lābha25:461:46 AM+1–27:183:18 AM+1good
Udvega27:183:18 AM+1–28:494:49 AM+1avoid
Śubha28:494:49 AM+1–30:216:21 AM+1good

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

06:236:23 AM to 30:216:21 AM+1

06:236:23 AM sunrise18:076:07 PM sunsetsunrise 30:216:21 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Caturdaśīuntil 24:3012:30 AM+1
Amāvasyāpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Dhaniṣṭhāuntil 11:0311:03 AM
Śatabhiṣāpast sunrise
Yoga
Siddhauntil 23:1111:11 PM
Sādhyapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Viṣṭiuntil 13:151:15 PM
Śakuniuntil 24:3012:30 AM+1
Catuṣpādapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 11:5111:51 AM–12:3812:38 PM
Rāhu kāla 16:394:39 PM–18:076:07 PM
Pradoṣa 18:076:07 PM–19:457:45 PM
Niśītha 23:5011:50 PM–24:3812:38 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseCaturdaśī holds. Ravivāra begins.
  2. ŚatabhiṣāNakṣatra: Dhaniṣṭhā ends.
  3. AbhijitUntil 12:3812:38 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  4. ŚakuniKaraṇa: Viṣṭi ends.
  5. Rāhu kālaUntil 18:076:07 PM. Eighth no. 8 on Ravivāra.
  6. SunsetDay length 11 h 45 m.
  7. PradoṣaUntil 19:457:45 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  8. SādhyaYoga: Siddha ends.
  9. NiśīthaUntil 24:3812:38 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  10. AmāvasyāTithi: Caturdaśī ends.
  11. CatuṣpādaKaraṇa: Śakuni ends.
  12. SunriseSomavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiKṛṣṇa Caturdaśī24:30 00:3012:30 AM MonAmāvasyā
NakṣatraDhaniṣṭhā11:0311:03 AMŚatabhiṣā
YogaSiddha23:1111:11 PMSādhya
KaraṇaViṣṭi13:151:15 PMŚakuni
VāraRavivāra30:21 06:216:21 AM MonSomavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Māgha
Month, pūrṇimānta
Phālguna
Pakṣa
Kṛṣṇa
Vikrama saṃvat
2069
Śaka
1934
Kali
5113
Ahargaṇa
1 867 896
Day length
11 h 45 m
Sun in
Kumbha
Moon in
Kumbha
Moonrise
29:445:44 AM+1
Moonset
16:494:49 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn04:444:44 AM06:236:23 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn04:444:44 AM05:335:33 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:095:09 AM06:236:23 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning06:236:23 AM08:438:43 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Saṅgavaforenoon08:438:43 AM11:0411:04 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday11:5111:51 AM12:3912:39 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:5111:51 AM12:3812:38 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day12:1512:15 PM13:431:43 PMeighth no. 5 on Ravivāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:251:25 PM15:463:46 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory14:122:12 PM14:592:59 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day15:113:11 PM16:394:39 PMeighth no. 7 on Ravivāra
Sāyāhnaevening15:463:46 PM18:076:07 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta16:334:33 PM17:205:20 PM14th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day16:394:39 PM18:076:07 PMeighth no. 8 on Ravivāra
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra18:026:02 PM19:357:35 PMsixtieths 19 to 22 of the nakṣatra
Pradoṣadusk18:076:07 PM19:457:45 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset18:076:07 PM18:326:32 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight18:076:07 PM19:217:21 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Niśīthamidnight23:5011:50 PM24:3812:38 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra27:203:20 AM+128:534:53 AM+1sixtieths 43 to 46 of the nakṣatra
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