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March 2023 · each Moon as it stands at sunrisePhālguna Śukla to Caitra ŚuklaThe month ›

Wednesday 8 March 2023 · Tehran, Iran

Phālguna Kṛṣṇa Pratipadā

Budhavāra. Pratipadā began at 16:104:10 PM yesterday, and holds until 17:435:43 PM.

Observed here on this day

Vasantotsava

Pratipadā holds at sunrise. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

06:266:26 AM

Pratipadā holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

17:435:43 PM

Pratipadā gives way to Dvitīyā.

Noon

12:1512:15 PM

The Sun 49° above S. Day length 11 h 39 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonTehran12:1512:15 PM
At noon, 12:1512:15 PM, the Sun is in Pūrva Bhādrapadā and the Moon 189° ahead of it, in Uttara Phalgunī, 99% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 189° falls in Kṛṣṇa Pratipadā.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta04:474:47 AM–05:365:36 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:125:12 AM–06:266:26 AMmorning twilight
  • Vijaya14:122:12 PM–14:592:59 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli18:056:05 PM–18:306:30 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā18:056:05 PM–19:197:19 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla18:336:33 PM–20:168:16 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Abhijitnone on Budhavāra: the same muhūrta is the Durmuhūrta

Avoid

  • Yamagaṇḍa07:537:53 AM–09:219:21 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Varjya08:098:09 AM–09:539:53 AMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Gulika10:4810:48 AM–12:1512:15 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta11:5211:52 AM–12:3912:39 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla12:1512:15 PM–13:431:43 PMRāhu’s part of the day

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Lābha06:266:26 AM–07:537:53 AMgood
Amṛta07:537:53 AM–09:219:21 AMgood
Kāla09:219:21 AM–10:4810:48 AMavoid
Śubha10:4810:48 AM–12:1512:15 PMgood
Roga12:1512:15 PM–13:431:43 PMavoid
Udvega13:431:43 PM–15:103:10 PMavoid
Cara15:103:10 PM–16:384:38 PMneutral
Lābha16:384:38 PM–18:056:05 PMgood

Night sunset to sunrise

Udvega18:056:05 PM–19:377:37 PMavoid
Śubha19:377:37 PM–21:109:10 PMgood
Amṛta21:109:10 PM–22:4210:42 PMgood
Cara22:4210:42 PM–24:1512:15+1 AMneutral
Roga24:1512:15+1 AM–25:471:47+1 AMavoid
Kāla25:471:47+1 AM–27:203:20+1 AMavoid
Lābha27:203:20+1 AM–28:524:52+1 AMgood
Udvega28:524:52+1 AM–30:246:24+1 AMavoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

06:266:26 AM to 30:246:24+1 AM

06:266:26 AM sunrise18:056:05 PM sunsetsunrise 30:246:24+1 AM
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Pratipadāuntil 17:435:43 PM
Dvitīyāpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Uttara Phalgunīuntil 26:202:20+1 AM
Hastapast sunrise
Yoga
Śūlauntil 19:197:19 PM
Gaṇḍapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Kaulavauntil 17:435:43 PM
Taitilauntil 30:226:22+1 AM
Garapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 12:1512:15 PM–13:431:43 PM
Pradoṣa 18:056:05 PM–19:447:44 PM
Niśītha 23:5111:51 PM–24:3912:39+1 AM

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePratipadā holds. Budhavāra begins.
  2. Rāhu kālaUntil 13:431:43 PM. Eighth no. 5 on Budhavāra.
  3. DvitīyāTithi: Pratipadā ends.
  4. TaitilaKaraṇa: Kaulava ends.
  5. SunsetDay length 11 h 39 m.
  6. PradoṣaUntil 19:447:44 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  7. GaṇḍaYoga: Śūla ends.
  8. NiśīthaUntil 24:3912:39+1 AM. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  9. HastaNakṣatra: Uttara Phalgunī ends.
  10. GaraKaraṇa: Taitila ends.
  11. SunriseGuruvāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiKṛṣṇa Pratipadā17:435:43 PMDvitīyā
NakṣatraUttara Phalgunī26:20 02:202:20 AM ThuHasta
YogaŚūla19:197:19 PMGaṇḍa
KaraṇaKaulava17:435:43 PMTaitila
VāraBudhavāra30:24 06:246:24 AM ThuGuruvāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Phālguna
Month, pūrṇimānta
Caitra
Pakṣa
Kṛṣṇa
Vikrama saṃvat
2079
Śaka
1944
Kali
5123
Ahargaṇa
1 871 546
Day length
11 h 39 m
Sun in
Kumbha
Moon in
Siṃha
Moonrise
19:017:01 PM
Moonset
07:007:00 AM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn04:474:47 AM06:266:26 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn04:474:47 AM05:365:36 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:125:12 AM06:266:26 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning06:266:26 AM08:468:46 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day07:537:53 AM09:219:21 AMeighth no. 2 on Budhavāra
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra08:098:09 AM09:539:53 AMsixtieths 19 to 22 of the nakṣatra
Saṅgavaforenoon08:468:46 AM11:0611:06 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day10:4810:48 AM12:1512:15 PMeighth no. 4 on Budhavāra
Madhyāhnamidday11:5111:51 AM12:3912:39 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta11:5211:52 AM12:3912:39 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day12:1512:15 PM13:431:43 PMeighth no. 5 on Budhavāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:251:25 PM15:453:45 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory14:122:12 PM14:592:59 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening15:453:45 PM18:056:05 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk18:056:05 PM19:447:44 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset18:056:05 PM18:306:30 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight18:056:05 PM19:197:19 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra18:336:33 PM20:168:16 PMsixtieths 43 to 46 of the nakṣatra
Niśīthamidnight23:5111:51 PM24:3912:39+1 AM1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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