September 2028 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseBhādrapada Śukla to Āśvina ŚuklaThe month ›

Tuesday 19 September 2028 · Tehran, Iran

Āśvina Śukla Pratipadā

Maṅgalavāra. Pratipadā began at 21:549:54 PM yesterday, and holds until 18:016:01 PM.

Observed here on this day

Navarātrārambha · Navratri

Pratipadā covers 48 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

05:505:50 AM

Pratipadā holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

07:567:56 AM

Kiṃstughna gives way to Bava.

Noon

11:5811:58 AM

The Sun 56° above S. Day length 12 h 15 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonTehran11:5811:58 AM
At noon, 11:5811:58 AM, the Sun is in Uttara Phalgunī and the Moon 8° ahead of it, in Hasta, 1% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 8° falls in Śukla Pratipadā.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta04:174:17 AM–05:035:03 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā04:404:40 AM–05:505:50 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit11:3311:33 AM–12:2212:22 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya14:002:00 PM–14:492:49 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli18:056:05 PM–18:286:28 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā18:056:05 PM–19:167:16 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla26:032:03 AM+1–27:273:27 AM+1a nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Durmuhūrta08:178:17 AM–09:069:06 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Yamagaṇḍa08:548:54 AM–10:2610:26 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika11:5811:58 AM–13:291:29 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Rāhu kāla15:013:01 PM–16:334:33 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Varjya17:395:39 PM–19:037:03 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Durmuhūrta22:4710:47 PM–23:3511:35 PMan ill-timed muhūrta

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Roga05:505:50 AM–07:227:22 AMavoid
Udvega07:227:22 AM–08:548:54 AMavoid
Cara08:548:54 AM–10:2610:26 AMneutral
Lābha10:2610:26 AM–11:5811:58 AMgood
Amṛta11:5811:58 AM–13:291:29 PMgood
Kāla13:291:29 PM–15:013:01 PMavoid
Śubha15:013:01 PM–16:334:33 PMgood
Roga16:334:33 PM–18:056:05 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Kāla18:056:05 PM–19:337:33 PMavoid
Lābha19:337:33 PM–21:019:01 PMgood
Udvega21:019:01 PM–22:3010:30 PMavoid
Śubha22:3010:30 PM–23:5811:58 PMgood
Amṛta23:5811:58 PM–25:261:26 AM+1good
Cara25:261:26 AM+1–26:552:55 AM+1neutral
Roga26:552:55 AM+1–28:234:23 AM+1avoid
Kāla28:234:23 AM+1–29:515:51 AM+1avoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

05:505:50 AM to 29:515:51 AM+1

05:505:50 AM sunrise18:056:05 PM sunsetsunrise 29:515:51 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Pratipadāuntil 18:016:01 PM
Dvitīyāpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Uttara Phalgunīuntil 10:1710:17 AM
Hastapast sunrise
Yoga
Śuklauntil 21:139:13 PM
Brahmapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Kiṃstughnauntil 07:567:56 AM
Bavauntil 18:016:01 PM
Bālavauntil 28:084:08 AM+1
Kaulavapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 11:3311:33 AM–12:2212:22 PM
Rāhu kāla 15:013:01 PM–16:334:33 PM
Pradoṣa 18:056:05 PM–19:397:39 PM
Niśītha 23:3411:34 PM–24:2212:22 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePratipadā holds. Maṅgalavāra begins.
  2. BavaKaraṇa: Kiṃstughna ends.
  3. HastaNakṣatra: Uttara Phalgunī ends.
  4. AbhijitUntil 12:2212:22 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  5. Rāhu kālaUntil 16:334:33 PM. Eighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra.
  6. DvitīyāTithi: Pratipadā ends.
  7. BālavaKaraṇa: Bava ends.
  8. SunsetDay length 12 h 15 m.
  9. PradoṣaUntil 19:397:39 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  10. BrahmaYoga: Śukla ends.
  11. NiśīthaUntil 24:2212:22 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  12. KaulavaKaraṇa: Bālava ends.
  13. SunriseBudhavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Pratipadā18:016:01 PMDvitīyā
NakṣatraUttara Phalgunī10:1710:17 AMHasta
YogaŚukla21:139:13 PMBrahma
KaraṇaKiṃstughna07:567:56 AMBava
VāraMaṅgalavāra29:51 05:515:51 AM WedBudhavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Āśvina
Month, pūrṇimānta
Āśvina
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2085
Śaka
1950
Kali
5129
Ahargaṇa
1 873 568
Day length
12 h 15 m
Sun in
Kanyā
Moon in
Kanyā
Moonrise
06:266:26 AM
Moonset
18:086:08 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn04:174:17 AM05:505:50 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn04:174:17 AM05:035:03 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight04:404:40 AM05:505:50 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning05:505:50 AM08:178:17 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Saṅgavaforenoon08:178:17 AM10:4410:44 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta08:178:17 AM09:069:06 AM4th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day08:548:54 AM10:2610:26 AMeighth no. 3 on Maṅgalavāra
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:3311:33 AM12:2212:22 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday11:3411:34 AM12:2212:22 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
GulikaGulika’s part of the day11:5811:58 AM13:291:29 PMeighth no. 5 on Maṅgalavāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:111:11 PM15:383:38 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory14:002:00 PM14:492:49 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day15:013:01 PM16:334:33 PMeighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra
Sāyāhnaevening15:383:38 PM18:056:05 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra17:395:39 PM19:037:03 PMsixtieths 22 to 25 of the nakṣatra
Pradoṣadusk18:056:05 PM19:397:39 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset18:056:05 PM18:286:28 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight18:056:05 PM19:167:16 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta22:4710:47 PM23:3511:35 PM7th of 15 night muhūrtas
Niśīthamidnight23:3411:34 PM24:2212:22 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra26:032:03 AM+127:273:27 AM+1sixtieths 46 to 49 of the nakṣatra
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