Ruling · Holī · 1931

Wednesday 4 March

Boundaryin Tehran, under the Rashtriya Panchang method. Kept the day after Holikā Dahana, Tue 3 Mar. A threshold is only 4 min 07 s away. Say “contested”.

Decide it for

35°42′ N 51°25′ E · Asia/Tehran · GeoNames 112931

The two late afternoons

One ghaṭī is 24 minutes. Sāyāhna is last 3 of 15 day muhūrtas.

Late afternoon of Tuesday 3 March

Taken for Holikā Dahana. The only late afternoon Pūrṇimā reaches. Holī is the day after.

15:38 sāyāhna beginssunset 17:55
Pūrṇimā begins 17:51:39
15:1415:3816:0216:2616:5017:1417:3818:0218:26

4 of 137 minutes covered, the last 4

Late afternoon of Wednesday 4 March

Pūrṇimā is absent from sāyāhna. Not taken.

15:38 sāyāhna beginssunset 17:56
15:1415:3816:0216:2616:5017:1417:3818:0218:26

0 of 138 minutes covered

Pūrṇimā presentSāyāhna, the window the rule readsThe instant the tithi begins or ends

How it was decided

  1. 01

    Aṅga

    Pūrṇimā runs from 17:51 on Tue 3 Mar to 14:01 on Wed 4 Mar.

    1931-03-03T14:25:55Z → 1931-03-04T10:35:56Z

  2. 02

    Kāla

    Sāyāhna is last 3 of 15 day muhūrtas: 15:38–17:55 on the 3rd, 15:38–17:56 on the 4th.

    sayahna: day-muhurta-13-15 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′

  3. 03

    Rule

    Pūrṇimā must be present during sāyāhna. It covers 4 of 137 minutes on the 3rd and 0 of 138 on the 4th.

    Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105

  4. 04

    Tie-break

    Only one late afternoon qualifies. No tie-break is needed.

    priority: unstated → only-day · margin 247 s < 300 s

  5. 05

    Counted

    Holī is kept the day after Holikā Dahana: Tuesday 3 March is the day taken above.

    follows: holika-dahana + 1 d

  6. 06

    Ruling

    Holī, Tehran, 1931: Wednesday 4 March.

    confidence: boundary (margin)

Say it like this

In Tehran, Holī 1931 falls on Wednesday 4 March. It is kept the day after Holikā Dahana, which falls on Tuesday 3 March. Pūrṇimā runs from 17:51 on Tue 3 Mar to 14:01 on Wed 4 Mar and covers 4 of 137 minutes of sāyāhna on the 3rd. It is 4 min 07 s from a threshold: treat the date as contested.

ahargana.org/tehran/festivals/1931/holi · pac-rp@2026.1

Who says what

AuthorityKindDate
Ahargaṇa, pac-rpThis rulingWed 4 Mar
Ahargaṇa, classicalDisc centre, no refractionWed 4 Mar
compat-drikpanchangComparison profileWed 4 Mar
No institution has a recorded ruling for Tehran.

Institutional rulings are recorded with a source address, and are never edited to agree.

The rule, as data

/rules/holi · ruleset 2026.3-draft

Month
Phālguna, amānta
Pakṣa · aṅga
Śukla · Pūrṇimā
Kāla
Sāyāhna
Priority
Unstated
Tie-break
Longer coverage, as a boundary
Kept
The day after Holikā Dahana

“S 15 Holika-dahana (Sayahnavyapini — it should be observed on second half of purnima at night), Dolayatra (Bengal & Orissa) (covering 4 ghatikas before sunrise of the day of festival), Holi — on the day after Holikadahana.” Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105.

The same rule, elsewhere

Twelve places, west to east. Local clock times.

PlacePūrṇimāSāyāhna 3rdCoveredSāyāhna 4thCoveredRuled
Los Angeles06:26 → 02:3615:32138 min15:330 min4 Mar
Chicago08:26 → 04:3615:27136 min15:270 min4 Mar
Jersey City09:26 → 05:3615:33136 min15:330 min4 Mar
Port of Spain10:26 → 06:3615:53143 min15:530 min4 Mar
London14:26 → 10:3615:31132 min15:320 min4 Mar
Durban16:26 → 12:3615:56122 min15:550 min4 Mar
Dubai18:26 → 14:3616:010 min16:010 min4 Mar
Delhi19:56 → 16:0616:020 min16:033 min5 Mar
Kolkata19:56 → 16:0615:200 min15:2046 min5 Mar
Singapore21:26 → 17:3615:540 min15:54102 min5 Mar
Sydney00:26 → 20:3615:570 min15:56153 min5 Mar
Suva02:26 → 22:3616:020 min16:02149 min5 Mar
Profile · tradition
pac-rp@2026.1 · smarta
Rule
holi@2026.3-draft
Engine · kernel
0.1.0 · de440 7eef…ea74
Boundary margin
300 s

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