Ruling · Mahāṣṭamī (Durgāṣṭamī) · 2002

Sunday 13 October

Determinatein Tehran, under the Rashtriya Panchang method. Clear of every threshold by 530 minutes.

Decide it for

35°42′ N 51°25′ E · Asia/Tehran · GeoNames 112931

The two middays

One ghaṭī is 24 minutes. Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday.

Midday of Saturday 12 October

Aṣṭamī is absent from madhyāhna. Not taken.

madhyāhna begins 11:27  12:15 madhyāhna ends
10:3911:0311:2711:5112:1512:3913:03

0 of 48 minutes covered

Midday of Sunday 13 October

Taken. The only midday Aṣṭamī reaches.

madhyāhna begins 11:26  12:14 madhyāhna ends
10:3811:0211:2611:5012:1412:3813:02

48 of 48 minutes covered

Aṣṭamī presentMadhyāhna, the window the rule readsThe instant the tithi begins or ends

How it was decided

  1. 01

    Aṅga

    Aṣṭamī runs from 21:05 on Sat 12 Oct to 21:12 on Sun 13 Oct.

    2002-10-12T17:34:43Z → 2002-10-13T17:42:13Z

  2. 02

    Kāla

    Madhyāhna is 1 ghaṭikā either side of midday: 11:27–12:15 on the 12th, 11:26–12:14 on the 13th.

    madhyahna: midday-pm-1-ghatika · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′

  3. 03

    Rule

    Aṣṭamī must be present during madhyāhna. It covers 0 of 48 minutes on the 12th and 48 of 48 on the 13th.

    Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104

  4. 04

    Tie-break

    Only one midday qualifies. No tie-break is needed.

    priority: paraviddha → only-day · margin 31805 s

  5. 05

    Ruling

    Mahāṣṭamī, Tehran, 2002: Sunday 13 October.

    confidence: determinate

Say it like this

In Tehran, Mahāṣṭamī (Durga Ashtami) 2002 falls on Sunday 13 October. Aṣṭamī runs from 21:05 on Sat 12 Oct to 21:12 on Sun 13 Oct and covers all of madhyāhna that midday.

ahargana.org/tehran/festivals/2002/mahashtami · pac-rp@2026.1

Who says what

AuthorityKindDate
Ahargaṇa, pac-rpThis rulingSun 13 Oct
Ahargaṇa, classicalDisc centre, no refractionSun 13 Oct
compat-drikpanchangComparison profileSun 13 Oct
No institution has a recorded ruling for Tehran.

Institutional rulings are recorded with a source address, and are never edited to agree.

The rule, as data

/rules/mahashtami · ruleset 2026.3-draft

Month
Āśvina, amānta
Pakṣa · aṅga
Śukla · Aṣṭamī
Kāla
Madhyāhna
Priority
Paraviddhā
Tie-break
Second day
Reference
CRC 1955, p. 104

“S 8 Mahastami (paraviddha)” Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 104.

The same rule, elsewhere

Twelve places, west to east. Local clock times.

PlaceAṣṭamīMadhyāhna 12thCoveredMadhyāhna 13thCoveredRuled
Los Angeles10:35 → 10:4212:1548 min12:150 min12 Oct
Chicago12:35 → 12:4212:1326 min12:1330 min13 Oct
Jersey City13:35 → 13:4212:180 min12:1848 min13 Oct
Port of Spain13:35 → 13:4211:290 min11:2848 min13 Oct
London18:35 → 18:4212:230 min12:2248 min13 Oct
Durban19:35 → 19:4211:190 min11:1848 min13 Oct
Dubai21:35 → 21:4211:410 min11:4148 min13 Oct
Delhi23:05 → 23:1211:430 min11:4348 min13 Oct
Kolkata23:05 → 23:1210:590 min10:5948 min13 Oct
Singapore01:35 → 01:4212:270 min12:2748 min13 Oct
Sydney03:35 → 03:4211:180 min11:1848 min13 Oct
Suva05:35 → 05:4211:290 min11:2948 min13 Oct
Profile · tradition
pac-rp@2026.1 · smarta
Rule
mahashtami@2026.3-draft
Engine · kernel
0.1.0 · de440 7eef…ea74
Boundary margin
300 s

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