Ruling · Jitāṣṭamī (Jitiya) · 2042

Sunday 5 October

Boundaryin Tehran, under the Rashtriya Panchang method. Both evenings qualify and the rule does not say which to take. Say “contested”.

Decide it for

35°42′ N 51°25′ E · Asia/Tehran · GeoNames 112931

The two evenings

One ghaṭī is 24 minutes. Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset.

Evening of Sunday 5 October

Taken. Both evenings qualify; the rule is silent, and this one is covered longer.

17:42 sunsetpradoṣa ends 19:21
Aṣṭamī begins 18:27:05
17:1817:4218:0618:3018:5419:1819:42

54 of 99 minutes covered, the last 54

Evening of Monday 6 October

Qualifies with 13 of 99 minutes. Not taken.

17:41 sunsetpradoṣa ends 19:20
Aṣṭamī ends 17:53:32
17:1717:4118:0518:2918:5319:1719:41

13 of 99 minutes covered, the first 13

Aṣṭamī presentPradoṣa, the window the rule readsThe instant the tithi begins or ends

How it was decided

  1. 01

    Aṅga

    Aṣṭamī runs from 18:27 on Sun 5 Oct to 17:54 on Mon 6 Oct.

    2042-10-05T14:57:06Z → 2042-10-06T14:23:32Z

  2. 02

    Kāla

    Pradoṣa is 2 muhūrtas after sunset: 17:42–19:21 on the 5th, 17:41–19:20 on the 6th.

    pradosha: night-muhurta-1-2 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′

  3. 03

    Rule

    Aṣṭamī must be present during pradoṣa. It covers 54 of 99 minutes on the 5th and 13 of 99 on the 6th.

    Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103

  4. 04

    Tie-break

    Both evenings qualify and the rule marks neither. The one covered longer is ruled, as a boundary.

    priority: unstated → greater-coverage · margin 756 s

  5. 05

    Ruling

    Jitāṣṭamī, Tehran, 2042: Sunday 5 October.

    confidence: boundary (tie-break-unstated)

Say it like this

In Tehran, Jitāṣṭamī (Jitiya) 2042 falls on Sunday 5 October. Aṣṭamī runs from 18:27 on Sun 5 Oct to 17:54 on Mon 6 Oct and covers 54 of 99 minutes of pradoṣa that evening. It also reaches the next evening for 13 minutes; the rule does not say which to take, and the one covered longer is ruled: treat the date as contested.

ahargana.org/tehran/festivals/2042/jitashtami · pac-rp@2026.1

Who says what

AuthorityKindDate
Ahargaṇa, pac-rpThis rulingSun 5 Oct
Ahargaṇa, classicalDisc centre, no refractionSun 5 Oct
compat-drikpanchangComparison profileSun 5 Oct
No institution has a recorded ruling for Tehran.

Institutional rulings are recorded with a source address, and are never edited to agree.

The rule, as data

/rules/jitashtami · ruleset 2026.3-draft

Month
Bhādrapada, amānta
Pakṣa · aṅga
Kṛṣṇa · Aṣṭamī
Kāla
Pradoṣa
Priority
Unstated
Tie-break
Longer coverage, as a boundary
Reference
CRC 1955, p. 103

“K 8 Mahalaksmi vrata samapana (current at moonrise), Jitastami (pradosa), Jimutavahana puja” Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 103.

The same rule, elsewhere

Twelve places, west to east. Local clock times.

PlaceAṣṭamīSunset 5thCoveredSunset 6thCoveredRuled
Los Angeles07:57 → 07:2418:3199 min18:300 min5 Oct
Chicago09:57 → 09:2418:25100 min18:230 min5 Oct
Jersey City10:57 → 10:2418:31100 min18:300 min5 Oct
Port of Spain10:57 → 10:2417:5496 min17:530 min5 Oct
London15:57 → 15:2418:29101 min18:260 min5 Oct
Durban16:57 → 16:2417:5992 min18:000 min5 Oct
Dubai18:57 → 18:2418:0142 min18:0023 min5 Oct
Delhi20:27 → 19:5418:020 min18:0198 min6 Oct
Kolkata20:27 → 19:5417:200 min17:1997 min6 Oct
Singapore22:57 → 22:2418:560 min18:5595 min6 Oct
Sydney01:57 → 01:2419:000 min19:0191 min6 Oct
Suva02:57 → 02:2418:040 min18:0593 min6 Oct
Profile · tradition
pac-rp@2026.1 · smarta
Rule
jitashtami@2026.3-draft
Engine · kernel
0.1.0 · de440 7eef…ea74
Boundary margin
300 s

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