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January 1991 · each Moon as it stands at sunrisePauṣa Kṛṣṇa to Māgha KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Wednesday 23 January 1991 · Thāne, Maharashtra, India

Māgha Śukla Saptamī

Budhavāra. Saptamī began at 09:369:36 AM yesterday, and holds until 08:348:34 AM.

Observed here on this day

Ratha Saptamī

Saptamī covers 103 of 103 minutes of aruṇodaya. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

07:157:15 AM

Saptamī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

08:348:34 AM

Saptamī gives way to Aṣṭamī.

Noon

12:5012:50 PM

The Sun 51° above S. Day length 11 h 10 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonThāne12:5012:50 PM
At noon, 12:5012:50 PM, the Sun is in Uttarāṣāḍhā and the Moon 86° ahead of it, in Aśvinī, 47% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 86° falls in Śukla Aṣṭamī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:325:32 AM–06:236:23 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:585:58 AM–07:157:15 AMmorning twilight
  • Vijaya14:422:42 PM–15:263:26 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli18:256:25 PM–18:516:51 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā18:256:25 PM–19:427:42 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla19:487:48 PM–21:219:21 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Abhijitnone on Budhavāra: the same muhūrta is the Durmuhūrta

Avoid

  • Yamagaṇḍa08:398:39 AM–10:0210:02 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika11:2611:26 AM–12:5012:50 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta12:2812:28 PM–13:121:12 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla12:5012:50 PM–14:142:14 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Varjya22:5310:53 PM–24:2612:26+1 AMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Lābha07:157:15 AM–08:398:39 AMgood
Amṛta08:398:39 AM–10:0210:02 AMgood
Kāla10:0210:02 AM–11:2611:26 AMavoid
Śubha11:2611:26 AM–12:5012:50 PMgood
Roga12:5012:50 PM–14:142:14 PMavoid
Udvega14:142:14 PM–15:383:38 PMavoid
Cara15:383:38 PM–17:015:01 PMneutral
Lābha17:015:01 PM–18:256:25 PMgood

Night sunset to sunrise

Udvega18:256:25 PM–20:018:01 PMavoid
Śubha20:018:01 PM–21:389:38 PMgood
Amṛta21:389:38 PM–23:1411:14 PMgood
Cara23:1411:14 PM–24:5012:50+1 AMneutral
Roga24:5012:50+1 AM–26:262:26+1 AMavoid
Kāla26:262:26+1 AM–28:024:02+1 AMavoid
Lābha28:024:02+1 AM–29:385:38+1 AMgood
Udvega29:385:38+1 AM–31:157:15+1 AMavoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

07:157:15 AM to 31:157:15+1 AM

07:157:15 AM sunrise18:256:25 PM sunsetsunrise 31:157:15+1 AM
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a306a
Tithi
Saptamīuntil 08:348:34 AM
Aṣṭamīuntil 31:027:02+1 AM
Navamīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Aśvinīuntil 26:462:46+1 AM
Bharaṇīpast sunrise
Yoga
Sādhyauntil 27:213:21+1 AM
Śubhapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Vaṇijauntil 08:348:34 AM
Viṣṭiuntil 19:527:52 PM
Bavauntil 31:027:02+1 AM
Bālavapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 12:5012:50 PM–14:142:14 PM
Pradoṣa 18:256:25 PM–20:088:08 PM
Niśītha 24:2612:26+1 AM–25:141:14+1 AM

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseSaptamī holds. Budhavāra begins.
  2. AṣṭamīTithi: Saptamī ends.
  3. ViṣṭiKaraṇa: Vaṇija ends.
  4. Rāhu kālaUntil 14:142:14 PM. Eighth no. 5 on Budhavāra.
  5. SunsetDay length 11 h 10 m.
  6. PradoṣaUntil 20:088:08 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  7. BavaKaraṇa: Viṣṭi ends.
  8. NiśīthaUntil 25:141:14+1 AM. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  9. BharaṇīNakṣatra: Aśvinī ends.
  10. ŚubhaYoga: Sādhya ends.
  11. NavamīTithi: Aṣṭamī ends.
  12. BālavaKaraṇa: Bava ends.
  13. SunriseGuruvāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Saptamī08:348:34 AMAṣṭamī
NakṣatraAśvinī26:46 02:462:46 AM ThuBharaṇī
YogaSādhya27:21 03:213:21 AM ThuŚubha
KaraṇaVaṇija08:348:34 AMViṣṭi
VāraBudhavāra31:15 07:157:15 AM ThuGuruvāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Māgha
Month, pūrṇimānta
Māgha
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2047
Śaka
1912
Kali
5091
Ahargaṇa
1 859 814
Day length
11 h 10 m
Sun in
Makara
Moon in
Meṣa
Moonrise
11:4711:47 AM
Moonset
25:001:00+1 AM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn05:325:32 AM07:157:15 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn05:325:32 AM06:236:23 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:585:58 AM07:157:15 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning07:157:15 AM09:299:29 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day08:398:39 AM10:0210:02 AMeighth no. 2 on Budhavāra
Saṅgavaforenoon09:299:29 AM11:4311:43 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day11:2611:26 AM12:5012:50 PMeighth no. 4 on Budhavāra
Madhyāhnamidday12:2612:26 PM13:141:14 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta12:2812:28 PM13:121:12 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day12:5012:50 PM14:142:14 PMeighth no. 5 on Budhavāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:571:57 PM16:114:11 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory14:422:42 PM15:263:26 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening16:114:11 PM18:256:25 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk18:256:25 PM20:088:08 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset18:256:25 PM18:516:51 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight18:256:25 PM19:427:42 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra19:487:48 PM21:219:21 PMsixtieths 43 to 46 of the nakṣatra
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra22:5310:53 PM24:2612:26+1 AMsixtieths 51 to 54 of the nakṣatra
Niśīthamidnight24:2612:26+1 AM25:141:14+1 AM1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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