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March 1991 · each Moon as it stands at sunrisePhālguna Kṛṣṇa to Caitra KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Sunday 17 March 1991 · Thāne, Maharashtra, India

Caitra Śukla Pratipadā

Ravivāra. Pratipadā began at 13:401:40 PM yesterday, and holds until 12:3112:31 PM.

Observed here on this day

Navarātrārambha (Caitra) · Chaitra Navratri

Pratipadā covers 8 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

06:466:46 AM

Pratipadā holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

12:3112:31 PM

Pratipadā gives way to Dvitīyā.

Noon

12:4712:47 PM

The Sun 69° above S. Day length 12 h 02 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonThāne12:4712:47 PM
At noon, 12:4712:47 PM, the Sun is in Pūrva Bhādrapadā and the Moon 12° ahead of it, in Uttara Bhādrapadā, 1% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 12° falls in Śukla Dvitīyā.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:105:10 AM–05:585:58 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:345:34 AM–06:466:46 AMmorning twilight
  • Amṛta kāla11:4211:42 AM–13:151:15 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Abhijit12:2312:23 PM–13:111:11 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya14:472:47 PM–15:353:35 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli18:486:48 PM–19:127:12 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā18:486:48 PM–20:008:00 PMevening twilight

Avoid

  • Yamagaṇḍa12:4712:47 PM–14:172:17 PMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika15:473:47 PM–17:185:18 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta17:125:12 PM–18:006:00 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla17:185:18 PM–18:486:48 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Varjya27:553:55 AM+1–29:275:27 AM+1a stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Udvega06:466:46 AM–08:168:16 AMavoid
Cara08:168:16 AM–09:469:46 AMneutral
Lābha09:469:46 AM–11:1711:17 AMgood
Amṛta11:1711:17 AM–12:4712:47 PMgood
Kāla12:4712:47 PM–14:172:17 PMavoid
Śubha14:172:17 PM–15:473:47 PMgood
Roga15:473:47 PM–17:185:18 PMavoid
Udvega17:185:18 PM–18:486:48 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Śubha18:486:48 PM–20:188:18 PMgood
Amṛta20:188:18 PM–21:479:47 PMgood
Cara21:479:47 PM–23:1711:17 PMneutral
Roga23:1711:17 PM–24:4612:46 AM+1avoid
Kāla24:4612:46 AM+1–26:162:16 AM+1avoid
Lābha26:162:16 AM+1–27:463:46 AM+1good
Udvega27:463:46 AM+1–29:155:15 AM+1avoid
Śubha29:155:15 AM+1–30:456:45 AM+1good

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

06:466:46 AM to 30:456:45 AM+1

06:466:46 AM sunrise18:486:48 PM sunsetsunrise 30:456:45 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Pratipadāuntil 12:3112:31 PM
Dvitīyāpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Uttara Bhādrapadāuntil 16:234:23 PM
Revatīpast sunrise
Yoga
Śuklauntil 17:345:34 PM
Brahmapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Bavauntil 12:3112:31 PM
Bālavauntil 23:4611:46 PM
Kaulavapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 12:2312:23 PM–13:111:11 PM
Rāhu kāla 17:185:18 PM–18:486:48 PM
Pradoṣa 18:486:48 PM–20:248:24 PM
Niśītha 24:2212:22 AM+1–25:101:10 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePratipadā holds. Ravivāra begins.
  2. AbhijitUntil 13:111:11 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  3. DvitīyāTithi: Pratipadā ends.
  4. BālavaKaraṇa: Bava ends.
  5. RevatīNakṣatra: Uttara Bhādrapadā ends.
  6. Rāhu kālaUntil 18:486:48 PM. Eighth no. 8 on Ravivāra.
  7. BrahmaYoga: Śukla ends.
  8. SunsetDay length 12 h 02 m.
  9. PradoṣaUntil 20:248:24 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  10. KaulavaKaraṇa: Bālava ends.
  11. NiśīthaUntil 25:101:10 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  12. SunriseSomavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Pratipadā12:3112:31 PMDvitīyā
NakṣatraUttara Bhādrapadā16:234:23 PMRevatī
YogaŚukla17:345:34 PMBrahma
KaraṇaBava12:3112:31 PMBālava
VāraRavivāra30:45 06:456:45 AM MonSomavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Caitra
Month, pūrṇimānta
Caitra
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2048
Śaka
1913
Kali
5092
Ahargaṇa
1 859 867
Day length
12 h 02 m
Sun in
Mīna
Moon in
Mīna
Moonrise
07:067:06 AM
Moonset
19:497:49 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn05:105:10 AM06:466:46 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn05:105:10 AM05:585:58 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:345:34 AM06:466:46 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning06:466:46 AM09:109:10 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Saṅgavaforenoon09:109:10 AM11:3511:35 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra11:4211:42 AM13:151:15 PMsixtieths 49 to 52 of the nakṣatra
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta12:2312:23 PM13:111:11 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday12:2312:23 PM13:111:11 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day12:4712:47 PM14:172:17 PMeighth no. 5 on Ravivāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:591:59 PM16:244:24 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory14:472:47 PM15:353:35 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day15:473:47 PM17:185:18 PMeighth no. 7 on Ravivāra
Sāyāhnaevening16:244:24 PM18:486:48 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta17:125:12 PM18:006:00 PM14th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day17:185:18 PM18:486:48 PMeighth no. 8 on Ravivāra
Pradoṣadusk18:486:48 PM20:248:24 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset18:486:48 PM19:127:12 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight18:486:48 PM20:008:00 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Niśīthamidnight24:2212:22 AM+125:101:10 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra27:553:55 AM+129:275:27 AM+1sixtieths 31 to 34 of the nakṣatra
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