October 1991 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseBhādrapada Kṛṣṇa to Āśvina KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Tuesday 8 October 1991 · Thāne, Maharashtra, India

Āśvina Śukla Pratipadā

Maṅgalavāra. Pratipadā began at 03:093:09 AM, before sunrise, and holds until 26:122:12 AM+1.

Observed here on this day

Navarātrārambha · Navratri

Pratipadā covers 48 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

06:306:30 AM

Pratipadā holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

08:228:22 AM

Hasta gives way to Citrā.

Noon

12:2612:26 PM

The Sun 65° above S. Day length 11 h 51 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonThāne12:2612:26 PM
At noon, 12:2612:26 PM, the Sun is in Hasta and the Moon 5° ahead of it, in Citrā, 0% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 5° falls in Śukla Pratipadā.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta04:534:53 AM–05:425:42 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:185:18 AM–06:306:30 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit12:0212:02 PM–12:4912:49 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya14:242:24 PM–15:123:12 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli18:216:21 PM–18:456:45 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā18:216:21 PM–19:347:34 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla25:531:53 AM+1–27:283:28 AM+1a nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Durmuhūrta08:538:53 AM–09:409:40 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Yamagaṇḍa09:289:28 AM–10:5710:57 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika12:2612:26 PM–13:551:55 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Rāhu kāla15:233:23 PM–16:524:52 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Varjya16:204:20 PM–17:555:55 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Durmuhūrta23:1311:13 PM–24:0212:02 AM+1an ill-timed muhūrta

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Roga06:306:30 AM–07:597:59 AMavoid
Udvega07:597:59 AM–09:289:28 AMavoid
Cara09:289:28 AM–10:5710:57 AMneutral
Lābha10:5710:57 AM–12:2612:26 PMgood
Amṛta12:2612:26 PM–13:551:55 PMgood
Kāla13:551:55 PM–15:233:23 PMavoid
Śubha15:233:23 PM–16:524:52 PMgood
Roga16:524:52 PM–18:216:21 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Kāla18:216:21 PM–19:527:52 PMavoid
Lābha19:527:52 PM–21:239:23 PMgood
Udvega21:239:23 PM–22:5510:55 PMavoid
Śubha22:5510:55 PM–24:2612:26 AM+1good
Amṛta24:2612:26 AM+1–25:571:57 AM+1good
Cara25:571:57 AM+1–27:283:28 AM+1neutral
Roga27:283:28 AM+1–29:005:00 AM+1avoid
Kāla29:005:00 AM+1–30:316:31 AM+1avoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

06:306:30 AM to 30:316:31 AM+1

06:306:30 AM sunrise18:216:21 PM sunsetsunrise 30:316:31 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Pratipadāuntil 26:122:12 AM+1
Dvitīyāpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Hastauntil 08:228:22 AM
Citrāpast sunrise
Yoga
Indrauntil 12:5512:55 PM
Vaidhṛtipast sunrise
Karaṇa
Kiṃstughnauntil 14:372:37 PM
Bavauntil 26:122:12 AM+1
Bālavapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 12:0212:02 PM–12:4912:49 PM
Rāhu kāla 15:233:23 PM–16:524:52 PM
Pradoṣa 18:216:21 PM–19:587:58 PM
Niśītha 24:0212:02 AM+1–24:5012:50 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePratipadā holds. Maṅgalavāra begins.
  2. CitrāNakṣatra: Hasta ends.
  3. AbhijitUntil 12:4912:49 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  4. VaidhṛtiYoga: Indra ends.
  5. BavaKaraṇa: Kiṃstughna ends.
  6. Rāhu kālaUntil 16:524:52 PM. Eighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra.
  7. SunsetDay length 11 h 51 m.
  8. PradoṣaUntil 19:587:58 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  9. NiśīthaUntil 24:5012:50 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  10. DvitīyāTithi: Pratipadā ends.
  11. BālavaKaraṇa: Bava ends.
  12. SunriseBudhavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Pratipadā26:12 02:122:12 AM WedDvitīyā
NakṣatraHasta08:228:22 AMCitrā
YogaIndra12:5512:55 PMVaidhṛti
KaraṇaKiṃstughna14:372:37 PMBava
VāraMaṅgalavāra30:31 06:316:31 AM WedBudhavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Āśvina
Month, pūrṇimānta
Āśvina
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2048
Śaka
1913
Kali
5092
Ahargaṇa
1 860 072
Day length
11 h 51 m
Sun in
Kanyā
Moon in
Kanyā
Moonrise
06:426:42 AM
Moonset
18:276:27 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn04:534:53 AM06:306:30 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn04:534:53 AM05:425:42 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:185:18 AM06:306:30 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning06:306:30 AM08:538:53 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Saṅgavaforenoon08:538:53 AM11:1511:15 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta08:538:53 AM09:409:40 AM4th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day09:289:28 AM10:5710:57 AMeighth no. 3 on Maṅgalavāra
Madhyāhnamidday12:0212:02 PM12:5012:50 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta12:0212:02 PM12:4912:49 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day12:2612:26 PM13:551:55 PMeighth no. 5 on Maṅgalavāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:371:37 PM15:593:59 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory14:242:24 PM15:123:12 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day15:233:23 PM16:524:52 PMeighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra
Sāyāhnaevening15:593:59 PM18:216:21 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra16:204:20 PM17:555:55 PMsixtieths 21 to 24 of the nakṣatra
Pradoṣadusk18:216:21 PM19:587:58 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset18:216:21 PM18:456:45 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight18:216:21 PM19:347:34 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta23:1311:13 PM24:0212:02 AM+17th of 15 night muhūrtas
Niśīthamidnight24:0212:02 AM+124:5012:50 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra25:531:53 AM+127:283:28 AM+1sixtieths 45 to 48 of the nakṣatra
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