Late afternoon of Sunday 21 March
Taken. Both late afternoons qualify; the rule is silent, and this one is covered longer.
16 of 145 minutes covered, the last 16
Ruling · Holikā Dahana · 2027
Boundaryin Ujjain, under the Rashtriya Panchang method. Both late afternoons qualify and the rule does not say which to take. Say “contested”.
One ghaṭī is 24 minutes. Sāyāhna is last 3 of 15 day muhūrtas.
Late afternoon of Sunday 21 March
Taken. Both late afternoons qualify; the rule is silent, and this one is covered longer.
16 of 145 minutes covered, the last 16
Late afternoon of Monday 22 March
Qualifies with 1 of 146 minutes. Not taken.
1 of 146 minutes covered, the first 1
Aṅga
Pūrṇimā runs from 18:22 on Sun 21 Mar to 16:14 on Mon 22 Mar.
2027-03-21T12:52:01Z → 2027-03-22T10:43:48Z
Kāla
Sāyāhna is last 3 of 15 day muhūrtas: 16:13–18:38 on the 21st, 16:13–18:38 on the 22nd.
sayahna: day-muhurta-13-15 · sunrise and sunset: upper limb, 31′ + 16′
Rule
Pūrṇimā must be present during sāyāhna. It covers 16 of 145 minutes on the 21st and 1 of 146 on the 22nd.
Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105
Tie-break
Both late afternoons qualify and the rule marks neither. The one covered longer is ruled, as a boundary.
priority: unstated → greater-coverage · margin 69 s < 300 s
Ruling
Holikā Dahana, Ujjain, 2027: Sunday 21 March.
confidence: boundary (margin, tie-break-unstated)
In Ujjain, Holikā Dahana 2027 falls on Sunday 21 March. Pūrṇimā runs from 18:22 on Sun 21 Mar to 16:14 on Mon 22 Mar and covers 16 of 145 minutes of sāyāhna that late afternoon. It also reaches the next late afternoon for 1 minutes; the rule does not say which to take, and the one covered longer is ruled: treat the date as contested. It is 1 min 09 s from a threshold: treat the date as contested. Rashtriya Panchang recorded 22 March (Principal festivals, 2026-27).
| Authority | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|
| Ahargaṇa, pac-rp | This ruling | Sun 21 Mar |
| Ahargaṇa, classical | Disc centre, no refraction | Sun 21 Mar |
| compat-drikpanchang | Comparison profile | Sun 21 Mar |
| Rashtriya Panchang | Principal festivals, 2026-27 | Mon 22 Mar |
Institutional rulings are recorded with a source address, and are never edited to agree.
/rules/holika-dahana · ruleset 2026.3-draft
“S 15 Holika-dahana (Sayahnavyapini — it should be observed on second half of purnima at night), Dolayatra (Bengal & Orissa) (covering 4 ghatikas before sunrise of the day of festival), Holi — on the day after Holikadahana.” Calendar Reform Committee 1955, General Rules for Religious Festivals, p. 105. The hour the row gives for the rite ("it should be observed on second half of purnima at night") is not tested: sāyāhna alone settles the day.
Twelve places, west to east. Local clock times.
| Place | Pūrṇimā | Sāyāhna 21st | Covered | Sāyāhna 22nd | Covered | Ruled |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Los Angeles | 05:52 → 03:44 | 16:39 | 146 min | 16:40 | 0 min | 21 Mar |
| Chicago | 07:52 → 05:44 | 16:37 | 146 min | 16:38 | 0 min | 21 Mar |
| Jersey City | 08:52 → 06:44 | 16:43 | 146 min | 16:43 | 0 min | 21 Mar |
| Port of Spain | 08:52 → 06:44 | 15:51 | 145 min | 15:51 | 0 min | 21 Mar |
| London | 12:52 → 10:44 | 15:48 | 146 min | 15:49 | 0 min | 21 Mar |
| Durban | 14:52 → 12:44 | 15:41 | 145 min | 15:40 | 0 min | 21 Mar |
| Dubai | 16:52 → 14:44 | 16:04 | 98 min | 16:05 | 0 min | 21 Mar |
| Delhi | 18:22 → 16:14 | 16:07 | 10 min | 16:07 | 7 min | 21 Mar |
| Kolkata | 18:22 → 16:14 | 15:22 | 0 min | 15:22 | 52 min | 22 Mar |
| Singapore | 20:52 → 18:44 | 16:50 | 0 min | 16:49 | 114 min | 22 Mar |
| Sydney | 23:52 → 21:44 | 16:40 | 0 min | 16:39 | 145 min | 22 Mar |
| Suva | 00:52 → 22:44 | 15:51 | 0 min | 15:51 | 145 min | 22 Mar |