May 1997 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseCaitra Kṛṣṇa to Vaiśākha KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Tuesday 13 May 1997 · Xining, Qinghai, China

Vaiśākha Śukla Saptamī

Maṅgalavāra. Saptamī began at 03:393:39 AM, before sunrise, and holds until 29:445:44 AM+1.

Observed here on this day

Gaṅgotpatti · Ganga Saptami

Saptamī covers 48 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

06:086:08 AM

Saptamī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

12:2512:25 PM

Gaṇḍa gives way to Vṛddhi.

Noon

13:091:09 PM

The Sun 72° above S. Day length 14 h 03 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonXining13:091:09 PM
At noon, 13:091:09 PM, the Sun is in Kṛttikā and the Moon 76° ahead of it, in Puṣya, 38% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 76° falls in Śukla Saptamī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta04:484:48 AM–05:285:28 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:085:08 AM–06:086:08 AMmorning twilight
  • Amṛta kāla09:199:19 AM–11:0411:04 AMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Abhijit12:4112:41 PM–13:381:38 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya15:303:30 PM–16:264:26 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli20:118:11 PM–20:318:31 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā20:118:11 PM–21:119:11 PMevening twilight

Avoid

  • Durmuhūrta08:578:57 AM–09:539:53 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Yamagaṇḍa09:399:39 AM–11:2411:24 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika13:101:10 PM–14:552:55 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Rāhu kāla16:404:40 PM–18:266:26 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta24:1012:10 AM+1–24:4912:49 AM+1an ill-timed muhūrta

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Roga06:086:08 AM–07:537:53 AMavoid
Udvega07:537:53 AM–09:399:39 AMavoid
Cara09:399:39 AM–11:2411:24 AMneutral
Lābha11:2411:24 AM–13:101:10 PMgood
Amṛta13:101:10 PM–14:552:55 PMgood
Kāla14:552:55 PM–16:404:40 PMavoid
Śubha16:404:40 PM–18:266:26 PMgood
Roga18:266:26 PM–20:118:11 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Kāla20:118:11 PM–21:269:26 PMavoid
Lābha21:269:26 PM–22:4010:40 PMgood
Udvega22:4010:40 PM–23:5511:55 PMavoid
Śubha23:5511:55 PM–25:091:09 AM+1good
Amṛta25:091:09 AM+1–26:242:24 AM+1good
Cara26:242:24 AM+1–27:383:38 AM+1neutral
Roga27:383:38 AM+1–28:534:53 AM+1avoid
Kāla28:534:53 AM+1–30:076:07 AM+1avoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

06:086:08 AM to 30:076:07 AM+1

06:086:08 AM sunrise20:118:11 PM sunsetsunrise 30:076:07 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Saptamīuntil 29:445:44 AM+1
Aṣṭamīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Puṣyauntil 16:214:21 PM
Āśleṣāpast sunrise
Yoga
Gaṇḍauntil 12:2512:25 PM
Vṛddhipast sunrise
Karaṇa
Garauntil 16:384:38 PM
Vaṇijauntil 29:445:44 AM+1
Viṣṭipast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 12:4112:41 PM–13:381:38 PM
Rāhu kāla 16:404:40 PM–18:266:26 PM
Pradoṣa 20:118:11 PM–21:319:31 PM
Niśītha 24:4512:45 AM+1–25:331:33 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseSaptamī holds. Maṅgalavāra begins.
  2. VṛddhiYoga: Gaṇḍa ends.
  3. AbhijitUntil 13:381:38 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  4. ĀśleṣāNakṣatra: Puṣya ends.
  5. VaṇijaKaraṇa: Gara ends.
  6. Rāhu kālaUntil 18:266:26 PM. Eighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra.
  7. SunsetDay length 14 h 03 m.
  8. PradoṣaUntil 21:319:31 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  9. NiśīthaUntil 25:331:33 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  10. AṣṭamīTithi: Saptamī ends.
  11. ViṣṭiKaraṇa: Vaṇija ends.
  12. SunriseBudhavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Saptamī29:44 05:445:44 AM WedAṣṭamī
NakṣatraPuṣya16:214:21 PMĀśleṣā
YogaGaṇḍa12:2512:25 PMVṛddhi
KaraṇaGara16:384:38 PMVaṇija
VāraMaṅgalavāra30:07 06:076:07 AM WedBudhavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Vaiśākha
Month, pūrṇimānta
Vaiśākha
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2054
Śaka
1919
Kali
5098
Ahargaṇa
1 862 116
Day length
14 h 03 m
Sun in
Meṣa
Moon in
Karka
Moonrise
11:4511:45 AM
Moonset
25:301:30 AM+1

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn04:484:48 AM06:086:08 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn04:484:48 AM05:285:28 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:085:08 AM06:086:08 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning06:086:08 AM08:578:57 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Saṅgavaforenoon08:578:57 AM11:4511:45 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta08:578:57 AM09:539:53 AM4th of 15 day muhūrtas
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra09:199:19 AM11:0411:04 AMsixtieths 45 to 48 of the nakṣatra
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day09:399:39 AM11:2411:24 AMeighth no. 3 on Maṅgalavāra
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta12:4112:41 PM13:381:38 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday12:4612:46 PM13:341:34 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
GulikaGulika’s part of the day13:101:10 PM14:552:55 PMeighth no. 5 on Maṅgalavāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon14:342:34 PM17:225:22 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory15:303:30 PM16:264:26 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day16:404:40 PM18:266:26 PMeighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra
Sāyāhnaevening17:225:22 PM20:118:11 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk20:118:11 PM21:319:31 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset20:118:11 PM20:318:31 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight20:118:11 PM21:119:11 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta24:1012:10 AM+124:4912:49 AM+17th of 15 night muhūrtas
Niśīthamidnight24:4512:45 AM+125:331:33 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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