August 1997 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseĀṣāḍha Kṛṣṇa to Śrāvaṇa KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Tuesday 19 August 1997 · Xining, Qinghai, China

Śrāvaṇa Kṛṣṇa Pratipadā

Maṅgalavāra. Pratipadā began at 18:556:55 PM yesterday, and holds until 15:143:14 PM.

Observed here on this day

Aśūnya Śayana Vrata

Dvitīyā is current at moonrise. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

06:346:34 AM

Pratipadā holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

15:143:14 PM

Pratipadā gives way to Dvitīyā.

Noon

13:171:17 PM

The Sun 66° above S. Day length 13 h 26 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonXining13:171:17 PM
At noon, 13:171:17 PM, the Sun is in Maghā and the Moon 191° ahead of it, in Śatabhiṣā, 99% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 191° falls in Kṛṣṇa Pratipadā.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:095:09 AM–05:515:51 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:305:30 AM–06:346:34 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit12:4912:49 PM–13:431:43 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya15:313:31 PM–16:244:24 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Amṛta kāla17:355:35 PM–19:007:00 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Godhūli19:597:59 PM–20:208:20 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā19:597:59 PM–21:039:03 PMevening twilight

Avoid

  • Varjya09:089:08 AM–10:3210:32 AMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Durmuhūrta09:159:15 AM–10:0810:08 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Yamagaṇḍa09:559:55 AM–11:3611:36 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika13:161:16 PM–14:572:57 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Rāhu kāla16:384:38 PM–18:186:18 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta24:1312:13 AM+1–24:5612:56 AM+1an ill-timed muhūrta
  • Varjya29:365:36 AM+1–31:017:01 AM+1a stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Roga06:346:34 AM–08:148:14 AMavoid
Udvega08:148:14 AM–09:559:55 AMavoid
Cara09:559:55 AM–11:3611:36 AMneutral
Lābha11:3611:36 AM–13:161:16 PMgood
Amṛta13:161:16 PM–14:572:57 PMgood
Kāla14:572:57 PM–16:384:38 PMavoid
Śubha16:384:38 PM–18:186:18 PMgood
Roga18:186:18 PM–19:597:59 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Kāla19:597:59 PM–21:189:18 PMavoid
Lābha21:189:18 PM–22:3810:38 PMgood
Udvega22:3810:38 PM–23:5711:57 PMavoid
Śubha23:5711:57 PM–25:171:17 AM+1good
Amṛta25:171:17 AM+1–26:362:36 AM+1good
Cara26:362:36 AM+1–27:563:56 AM+1neutral
Roga27:563:56 AM+1–29:155:15 AM+1avoid
Kāla29:155:15 AM+1–30:346:34 AM+1avoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

06:346:34 AM to 30:346:34 AM+1

06:346:34 AM sunrise19:597:59 PM sunsetsunrise 30:346:34 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Pratipadāuntil 15:143:14 PM
Dvitīyāpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Śatabhiṣāuntil 23:5611:56 PM
Pūrva Bhādrapadāpast sunrise
Yoga
Atigaṇḍauntil 19:397:39 PM
Sukarmāpast sunrise
Karaṇa
Kaulavauntil 15:143:14 PM
Taitilauntil 25:241:24 AM+1
Garapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 12:4912:49 PM–13:431:43 PM
Rāhu kāla 16:384:38 PM–18:186:18 PM
Pradoṣa 19:597:59 PM–21:249:24 PM
Niśītha 24:5312:53 AM+1–25:411:41 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePratipadā holds. Maṅgalavāra begins.
  2. AbhijitUntil 13:431:43 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  3. DvitīyāTithi: Pratipadā ends.
  4. TaitilaKaraṇa: Kaulava ends.
  5. Rāhu kālaUntil 18:186:18 PM. Eighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra.
  6. SukarmāYoga: Atigaṇḍa ends.
  7. SunsetDay length 13 h 26 m.
  8. PradoṣaUntil 21:249:24 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  9. Pūrva BhādrapadāNakṣatra: Śatabhiṣā ends.
  10. NiśīthaUntil 25:411:41 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  11. GaraKaraṇa: Taitila ends.
  12. SunriseBudhavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiKṛṣṇa Pratipadā15:143:14 PMDvitīyā
NakṣatraŚatabhiṣā23:5611:56 PMPūrva Bhādrapadā
YogaAtigaṇḍa19:397:39 PMSukarmā
KaraṇaKaulava15:143:14 PMTaitila
VāraMaṅgalavāra30:34 06:346:34 AM WedBudhavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Śrāvaṇa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Bhādrapada
Pakṣa
Kṛṣṇa
Vikrama saṃvat
2054
Śaka
1919
Kali
5098
Ahargaṇa
1 862 214
Day length
13 h 26 m
Sun in
Siṃha
Moon in
Kumbha
Moonrise
20:358:35 PM
Moonset
07:137:13 AM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn05:095:09 AM06:346:34 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn05:095:09 AM05:515:51 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:305:30 AM06:346:34 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning06:346:34 AM09:159:15 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra09:089:08 AM10:3210:32 AMsixtieths 19 to 22 of the nakṣatra
Saṅgavaforenoon09:159:15 AM11:5611:56 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta09:159:15 AM10:0810:08 AM4th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day09:559:55 AM11:3611:36 AMeighth no. 3 on Maṅgalavāra
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta12:4912:49 PM13:431:43 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday12:5212:52 PM13:401:40 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
GulikaGulika’s part of the day13:161:16 PM14:572:57 PMeighth no. 5 on Maṅgalavāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon14:372:37 PM17:185:18 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory15:313:31 PM16:244:24 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day16:384:38 PM18:186:18 PMeighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra
Sāyāhnaevening17:185:18 PM19:597:59 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra17:355:35 PM19:007:00 PMsixtieths 43 to 46 of the nakṣatra
Pradoṣadusk19:597:59 PM21:249:24 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset19:597:59 PM20:208:20 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight19:597:59 PM21:039:03 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta24:1312:13 AM+124:5612:56 AM+17th of 15 night muhūrtas
Niśīthamidnight24:5312:53 AM+125:411:41 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra29:365:36 AM+131:017:01 AM+1sixtieths 17 to 20 of the nakṣatra
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