July 1998 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseĀṣāḍha Śukla to Śrāvaṇa ŚuklaThe month ›

Tuesday 28 July 1998 · Xining, Qinghai, China

Śrāvaṇa Śukla Pañcamī

Maṅgalavāra. Pañcamī began at 00:1112:11 AM, before sunrise, and holds until 26:112:11 AM+1.

Observed here on this day

Nāga Pañcamī

Pañcamī covers 48 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

06:166:16 AM

Pañcamī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

07:487:48 AM

Parigha gives way to Śiva.

Noon

13:191:19 PM

The Sun 72° above S. Day length 14 h 07 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonXining13:191:19 PM
At noon, 13:191:19 PM, the Sun is in Puṣya and the Moon 54° ahead of it, in Uttara Phalgunī, 21% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 54° falls in Śukla Pañcamī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta04:574:57 AM–05:365:36 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:165:16 AM–06:166:16 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit12:5112:51 PM–13:471:47 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Amṛta kāla14:572:57 PM–16:434:43 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Vijaya15:403:40 PM–16:374:37 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli20:238:23 PM–20:438:43 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā20:238:23 PM–21:229:22 PMevening twilight

Avoid

  • Durmuhūrta09:059:05 AM–10:0210:02 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Yamagaṇḍa09:479:47 AM–11:3311:33 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika13:191:19 PM–15:053:05 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Rāhu kāla16:514:51 PM–18:376:37 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta24:2012:20 AM+1–25:001:00 AM+1an ill-timed muhūrta

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Roga06:166:16 AM–08:018:01 AMavoid
Udvega08:018:01 AM–09:479:47 AMavoid
Cara09:479:47 AM–11:3311:33 AMneutral
Lābha11:3311:33 AM–13:191:19 PMgood
Amṛta13:191:19 PM–15:053:05 PMgood
Kāla15:053:05 PM–16:514:51 PMavoid
Śubha16:514:51 PM–18:376:37 PMgood
Roga18:376:37 PM–20:238:23 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Kāla20:238:23 PM–21:379:37 PMavoid
Lābha21:379:37 PM–22:5110:51 PMgood
Udvega22:5110:51 PM–24:0512:05 AM+1avoid
Śubha24:0512:05 AM+1–25:201:20 AM+1good
Amṛta25:201:20 AM+1–26:342:34 AM+1good
Cara26:342:34 AM+1–27:483:48 AM+1neutral
Roga27:483:48 AM+1–29:025:02 AM+1avoid
Kāla29:025:02 AM+1–30:166:16 AM+1avoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

06:166:16 AM to 30:166:16 AM+1

06:166:16 AM sunrise20:238:23 PM sunsetsunrise 30:166:16 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Pañcamīuntil 26:112:11 AM+1
Ṣaṣṭhīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Uttara Phalgunīuntil 22:5410:54 PM
Hastapast sunrise
Yoga
Parighauntil 07:487:48 AM
Śivapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Bavauntil 13:081:08 PM
Bālavauntil 26:112:11 AM+1
Kaulavapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 12:5112:51 PM–13:471:47 PM
Rāhu kāla 16:514:51 PM–18:376:37 PM
Pradoṣa 20:238:23 PM–21:429:42 PM
Niśītha 24:5612:56 AM+1–25:441:44 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePañcamī holds. Maṅgalavāra begins.
  2. ŚivaYoga: Parigha ends.
  3. AbhijitUntil 13:471:47 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  4. BālavaKaraṇa: Bava ends.
  5. Rāhu kālaUntil 18:376:37 PM. Eighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra.
  6. SunsetDay length 14 h 07 m.
  7. PradoṣaUntil 21:429:42 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  8. HastaNakṣatra: Uttara Phalgunī ends.
  9. NiśīthaUntil 25:441:44 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  10. ṢaṣṭhīTithi: Pañcamī ends.
  11. KaulavaKaraṇa: Bālava ends.
  12. SunriseBudhavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Pañcamī26:11 02:112:11 AM WedṢaṣṭhī
NakṣatraUttara Phalgunī22:5410:54 PMHasta
YogaParigha07:487:48 AMŚiva
KaraṇaBava13:081:08 PMBālava
VāraMaṅgalavāra30:16 06:166:16 AM WedBudhavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Śrāvaṇa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Śrāvaṇa
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2055
Śaka
1920
Kali
5099
Ahargaṇa
1 862 557
Day length
14 h 07 m
Sun in
Karka
Moon in
Kanyā
Moonrise
10:3910:39 AM
Moonset
23:0911:09 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn04:574:57 AM06:166:16 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn04:574:57 AM05:365:36 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:165:16 AM06:166:16 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning06:166:16 AM09:059:05 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Saṅgavaforenoon09:059:05 AM11:5511:55 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta09:059:05 AM10:0210:02 AM4th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day09:479:47 AM11:3311:33 AMeighth no. 3 on Maṅgalavāra
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta12:5112:51 PM13:471:47 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday12:5512:55 PM13:431:43 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
GulikaGulika’s part of the day13:191:19 PM15:053:05 PMeighth no. 5 on Maṅgalavāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon14:442:44 PM17:335:33 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra14:572:57 PM16:434:43 PMsixtieths 43 to 46 of the nakṣatra
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory15:403:40 PM16:374:37 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day16:514:51 PM18:376:37 PMeighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra
Sāyāhnaevening17:335:33 PM20:238:23 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk20:238:23 PM21:429:42 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset20:238:23 PM20:438:43 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight20:238:23 PM21:229:22 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta24:2012:20 AM+125:001:00 AM+17th of 15 night muhūrtas
Niśīthamidnight24:5612:56 AM+125:441:44 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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