December 1998 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseMārgaśīrṣa Śukla to Pauṣa ŚuklaThe month ›

Tuesday 29 December 1998 · Xining, Qinghai, China

Pauṣa Śukla Ekādaśī

Maṅgalavāra. Ekādaśī began at 01:191:19 AM, before sunrise, and holds until 22:3110:31 PM.

Observed here on this day

Putradā Ekādaśī

Ekādaśī holds at sunrise. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

08:258:25 AM

Ekādaśī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

11:5711:57 AM

Vaṇija gives way to Viṣṭi.

Noon

13:151:15 PM

The Sun 30° above S. Day length 9 h 40 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonXining13:151:15 PM
At noon, 13:151:15 PM, the Sun is in Pūrvāṣāḍhā and the Moon 127° ahead of it, in Bharaṇī, 80% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 127° falls in Śukla Ekādaśī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta06:306:30 AM–07:277:27 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā06:596:59 AM–08:258:25 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit12:5512:55 PM–13:341:34 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya14:522:52 PM–15:303:30 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli18:056:05 PM–18:346:34 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā18:056:05 PM–19:317:31 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla19:307:30 PM–20:588:58 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Durmuhūrta10:2110:21 AM–10:5910:59 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Varjya10:4510:45 AM–12:1212:12 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Yamagaṇḍa10:5010:50 AM–12:0212:02 PMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika13:151:15 PM–14:272:27 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Rāhu kāla15:403:40 PM–16:524:52 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta23:4911:49 PM–24:4612:46 AM+1an ill-timed muhūrta

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Roga08:258:25 AM–09:379:37 AMavoid
Udvega09:379:37 AM–10:5010:50 AMavoid
Cara10:5010:50 AM–12:0212:02 PMneutral
Lābha12:0212:02 PM–13:151:15 PMgood
Amṛta13:151:15 PM–14:272:27 PMgood
Kāla14:272:27 PM–15:403:40 PMavoid
Śubha15:403:40 PM–16:524:52 PMgood
Roga16:524:52 PM–18:056:05 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Kāla18:056:05 PM–19:527:52 PMavoid
Lābha19:527:52 PM–21:409:40 PMgood
Udvega21:409:40 PM–23:2711:27 PMavoid
Śubha23:2711:27 PM–25:151:15 AM+1good
Amṛta25:151:15 AM+1–27:023:02 AM+1good
Cara27:023:02 AM+1–28:504:50 AM+1neutral
Roga28:504:50 AM+1–30:386:38 AM+1avoid
Kāla30:386:38 AM+1–32:258:25 AM+1avoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

08:258:25 AM to 32:258:25 AM+1

08:258:25 AM sunrise18:056:05 PM sunsetsunrise 32:258:25 AM+1
Clock
1212p153p186p219p2412a273a306a
Tithi
Ekādaśīuntil 22:3110:31 PM
Dvādaśīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Bharaṇīuntil 23:5311:53 PM
Kṛttikāpast sunrise
Yoga
Siddhauntil 23:0311:03 PM
Sādhyapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Vaṇijauntil 11:5711:57 AM
Viṣṭiuntil 22:3110:31 PM
Bavapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 12:5512:55 PM–13:341:34 PM
Rāhu kāla 15:403:40 PM–16:524:52 PM
Pradoṣa 18:056:05 PM–20:008:00 PM
Niśītha 24:5112:51 AM+1–25:391:39 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseEkādaśī holds. Maṅgalavāra begins.
  2. ViṣṭiKaraṇa: Vaṇija ends.
  3. AbhijitUntil 13:341:34 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  4. Rāhu kālaUntil 16:524:52 PM. Eighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra.
  5. SunsetDay length 9 h 40 m.
  6. PradoṣaUntil 20:008:00 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  7. DvādaśīTithi: Ekādaśī ends.
  8. BavaKaraṇa: Viṣṭi ends.
  9. SādhyaYoga: Siddha ends.
  10. KṛttikāNakṣatra: Bharaṇī ends.
  11. NiśīthaUntil 25:391:39 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  12. SunriseBudhavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Ekādaśī22:3110:31 PMDvādaśī
NakṣatraBharaṇī23:5311:53 PMKṛttikā
YogaSiddha23:0311:03 PMSādhya
KaraṇaVaṇija11:5711:57 AMViṣṭi
VāraMaṅgalavāra32:25 08:258:25 AM WedBudhavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Pauṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Pauṣa
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2055
Śaka
1920
Kali
5099
Ahargaṇa
1 862 711
Day length
9 h 40 m
Sun in
Dhanu
Moon in
Meṣa
Moonrise
15:073:07 PM
Moonset
28:504:50 AM+1

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn06:306:30 AM08:258:25 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn06:306:30 AM07:277:27 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight06:596:59 AM08:258:25 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning08:258:25 AM10:2110:21 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Saṅgavaforenoon10:2110:21 AM12:1712:17 PM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta10:2110:21 AM10:5910:59 AM4th of 15 day muhūrtas
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra10:4510:45 AM12:1212:12 PMsixtieths 25 to 28 of the nakṣatra
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day10:5010:50 AM12:0212:02 PMeighth no. 3 on Maṅgalavāra
Madhyāhnamidday12:5112:51 PM13:391:39 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta12:5512:55 PM13:341:34 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day13:151:15 PM14:272:27 PMeighth no. 5 on Maṅgalavāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon14:132:13 PM16:094:09 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory14:522:52 PM15:303:30 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day15:403:40 PM16:524:52 PMeighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra
Sāyāhnaevening16:094:09 PM18:056:05 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk18:056:05 PM20:008:00 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset18:056:05 PM18:346:34 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight18:056:05 PM19:317:31 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra19:307:30 PM20:588:58 PMsixtieths 49 to 52 of the nakṣatra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta23:4911:49 PM24:4612:46 AM+17th of 15 night muhūrtas
Niśīthamidnight24:5112:51 AM+125:391:39 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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