April 1999 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseCaitra Kṛṣṇa to Vaiśākha ŚuklaThe month ›

Tuesday 13 April 1999 · Xining, Qinghai, China

Caitra Kṛṣṇa Dvādaśī

Maṅgalavāra. Dvādaśī began at 23:0511:05 PM yesterday, and holds until 21:199:19 PM.

Observed here on this day

Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata

Trayodaśī does not reach pradoṣa on either day. Boundary: no day qualifies and the rule does not say what then. Why this date, here

At sunrise

06:436:43 AM

Dvādaśī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

10:1810:18 AM

Kaulava gives way to Taitila.

Noon

13:141:14 PM

The Sun 62° above S. Day length 13 h 01 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonXining13:141:14 PM
At noon, 13:141:14 PM, the Sun is in Revatī and the Moon 320° ahead of it, in Śatabhiṣā, 12% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 320° falls in Kṛṣṇa Dvādaśī.

At a glance

Ekādaśī pāraṇa · break the fast

06:436:43 AM–09:209:20 AM In prātaḥkāla, the first fifth of the day. Varūthinī Ekādaśī

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:155:15 AM–05:595:59 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:375:37 AM–06:436:43 AMmorning twilight
  • Amṛta kāla08:428:42 AM–10:1510:15 AMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Abhijit12:4812:48 PM–13:401:40 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya15:243:24 PM–16:164:16 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli19:457:45 PM–20:068:06 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā19:457:45 PM–20:508:50 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla30:376:37 AM+1–32:078:07 AM+1a nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Durmuhūrta09:209:20 AM–10:1210:12 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Yamagaṇḍa09:599:59 AM–11:3611:36 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika13:141:14 PM–14:522:52 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Rāhu kāla16:294:29 PM–18:076:07 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Varjya21:389:38 PM–23:0811:08 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Durmuhūrta24:0812:08 AM+1–24:5112:51 AM+1an ill-timed muhūrta

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Roga06:436:43 AM–08:218:21 AMavoid
Udvega08:218:21 AM–09:599:59 AMavoid
Cara09:599:59 AM–11:3611:36 AMneutral
Lābha11:3611:36 AM–13:141:14 PMgood
Amṛta13:141:14 PM–14:522:52 PMgood
Kāla14:522:52 PM–16:294:29 PMavoid
Śubha16:294:29 PM–18:076:07 PMgood
Roga18:076:07 PM–19:457:45 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Kāla19:457:45 PM–21:079:07 PMavoid
Lābha21:079:07 PM–22:2910:29 PMgood
Udvega22:2910:29 PM–23:5111:51 PMavoid
Śubha23:5111:51 PM–25:131:13 AM+1good
Amṛta25:131:13 AM+1–26:352:35 AM+1good
Cara26:352:35 AM+1–27:583:58 AM+1neutral
Roga27:583:58 AM+1–29:205:20 AM+1avoid
Kāla29:205:20 AM+1–30:426:42 AM+1avoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

06:436:43 AM to 30:426:42 AM+1

06:436:43 AM sunrise19:457:45 PM sunsetsunrise 30:426:42 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Dvādaśīuntil 21:199:19 PM
Trayodaśīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Śatabhiṣāuntil 15:393:39 PM
Pūrva Bhādrapadāpast sunrise
Yoga
Śuklauntil 17:065:06 PM
Brahmapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Kaulavauntil 10:1810:18 AM
Taitilauntil 21:199:19 PM
Garapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 12:4812:48 PM–13:401:40 PM
Rāhu kāla 16:294:29 PM–18:076:07 PM
Pradoṣa 19:457:45 PM–21:129:12 PM
Niśītha 24:4912:49 AM+1–25:371:37 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseDvādaśī holds. Maṅgalavāra begins.
  2. TaitilaKaraṇa: Kaulava ends.
  3. AbhijitUntil 13:401:40 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  4. Pūrva BhādrapadāNakṣatra: Śatabhiṣā ends.
  5. Rāhu kālaUntil 18:076:07 PM. Eighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra.
  6. BrahmaYoga: Śukla ends.
  7. SunsetDay length 13 h 01 m.
  8. PradoṣaUntil 21:129:12 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  9. TrayodaśīTithi: Dvādaśī ends.
  10. GaraKaraṇa: Taitila ends.
  11. NiśīthaUntil 25:371:37 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  12. SunriseBudhavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiKṛṣṇa Dvādaśī21:199:19 PMTrayodaśī
NakṣatraŚatabhiṣā15:393:39 PMPūrva Bhādrapadā
YogaŚukla17:065:06 PMBrahma
KaraṇaKaulava10:1810:18 AMTaitila
VāraMaṅgalavāra30:42 06:426:42 AM WedBudhavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Caitra
Month, pūrṇimānta
Vaiśākha
Pakṣa
Kṛṣṇa
Vikrama saṃvat
2056
Śaka
1921
Kali
5100
Ahargaṇa
1 862 816
Day length
13 h 01 m
Sun in
Mīna
Moon in
Kumbha
Moonrise
29:415:41 AM+1
Moonset
16:274:27 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn05:155:15 AM06:436:43 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn05:155:15 AM05:595:59 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:375:37 AM06:436:43 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning06:436:43 AM09:209:20 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra08:428:42 AM10:1510:15 AMsixtieths 43 to 46 of the nakṣatra
Saṅgavaforenoon09:209:20 AM11:5611:56 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta09:209:20 AM10:1210:12 AM4th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day09:599:59 AM11:3611:36 AMeighth no. 3 on Maṅgalavāra
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta12:4812:48 PM13:401:40 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday12:5012:50 PM13:381:38 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
GulikaGulika’s part of the day13:141:14 PM14:522:52 PMeighth no. 5 on Maṅgalavāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon14:322:32 PM17:085:08 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory15:243:24 PM16:164:16 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day16:294:29 PM18:076:07 PMeighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra
Sāyāhnaevening17:085:08 PM19:457:45 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk19:457:45 PM21:129:12 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset19:457:45 PM20:068:06 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight19:457:45 PM20:508:50 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra21:389:38 PM23:0811:08 PMsixtieths 17 to 20 of the nakṣatra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta24:0812:08 AM+124:5112:51 AM+17th of 15 night muhūrtas
Niśīthamidnight24:4912:49 AM+125:371:37 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra30:376:37 AM+132:078:07 AM+1sixtieths 41 to 44 of the nakṣatra
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