December 1999 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseKārtika Kṛṣṇa to Mārgaśīrṣa KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Monday 20 December 1999 · Xining, Qinghai, China

Mārgaśīrṣa Śukla Dvādaśī

Somavāra. Dvādaśī began at 15:373:37 PM yesterday, and holds until 12:3512:35 PM.

Observed here on this day

Akhaṇḍa Dvādaśī

Dvādaśī does not reach madhyāhna on either day; the source then takes the second. Determinate. Why this date, here

AlsoŚukla Pradoṣa Vrata determinate

At sunrise

08:218:21 AM

Dvādaśī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

10:2810:28 AM

Bharaṇī gives way to Kṛttikā.

Noon

13:101:10 PM

The Sun 30° above S. Day length 9 h 39 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonXining13:101:10 PM
At noon, 13:101:10 PM, the Sun is in Mūla and the Moon 144° ahead of it, in Kṛttikā, 91% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 144° falls in Śukla Trayodaśī.

At a glance

Ekādaśī pāraṇa · break the fast

08:218:21 AM–10:1710:17 AM In prātaḥkāla, the first fifth of the day. Mokṣadā Ekādaśī

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta06:266:26 AM–07:237:23 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā06:556:55 AM–08:218:21 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit12:5112:51 PM–13:301:30 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya14:472:47 PM–15:253:25 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli18:006:00 PM–18:286:28 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā18:006:00 PM–19:267:26 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla29:385:38 AM+1–31:037:03 AM+1a nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Rāhu kāla09:339:33 AM–10:4510:45 AMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Yamagaṇḍa11:5811:58 AM–13:101:10 PMYama’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta13:301:30 PM–14:082:08 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Gulika14:232:23 PM–15:353:35 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta15:253:25 PM–16:044:04 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Varjya21:079:07 PM–22:3210:32 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Amṛta08:218:21 AM–09:339:33 AMgood
Kāla09:339:33 AM–10:4510:45 AMavoid
Śubha10:4510:45 AM–11:5811:58 AMgood
Roga11:5811:58 AM–13:101:10 PMavoid
Udvega13:101:10 PM–14:232:23 PMavoid
Cara14:232:23 PM–15:353:35 PMneutral
Lābha15:353:35 PM–16:474:47 PMgood
Amṛta16:474:47 PM–18:006:00 PMgood

Night sunset to sunrise

Cara18:006:00 PM–19:477:47 PMneutral
Roga19:477:47 PM–21:359:35 PMavoid
Kāla21:359:35 PM–23:2311:23 PMavoid
Lābha23:2311:23 PM–25:101:10 AM+1good
Udvega25:101:10 AM+1–26:582:58 AM+1avoid
Śubha26:582:58 AM+1–28:464:46 AM+1good
Amṛta28:464:46 AM+1–30:346:34 AM+1good
Cara30:346:34 AM+1–32:218:21 AM+1neutral

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

08:218:21 AM to 32:218:21 AM+1

08:218:21 AM sunrise18:006:00 PM sunsetsunrise 32:218:21 AM+1
Clock
1212p153p186p219p2412a273a306a
Tithi
Dvādaśīuntil 12:3512:35 PM
Trayodaśīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Bharaṇīuntil 10:2810:28 AM
Kṛttikāuntil 31:467:46 AM+1
Rohiṇīpast sunrise
Yoga
Siddhauntil 24:3812:38 AM+1
Sādhyapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Bālavauntil 12:3512:35 PM
Kaulavauntil 22:5310:53 PM
Taitilapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 09:339:33 AM–10:4510:45 AM
Abhijit 12:5112:51 PM–13:301:30 PM
Pradoṣa 18:006:00 PM–19:557:55 PM
Niśītha 24:4612:46 AM+1–25:341:34 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseDvādaśī holds. Somavāra begins.
  2. Rāhu kālaUntil 10:4510:45 AM. Eighth no. 2 on Somavāra.
  3. KṛttikāNakṣatra: Bharaṇī ends.
  4. TrayodaśīTithi: Dvādaśī ends.
  5. KaulavaKaraṇa: Bālava ends.
  6. AbhijitUntil 13:301:30 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  7. SunsetDay length 9 h 39 m.
  8. PradoṣaUntil 19:557:55 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  9. TaitilaKaraṇa: Kaulava ends.
  10. SādhyaYoga: Siddha ends.
  11. NiśīthaUntil 25:341:34 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  12. RohiṇīNakṣatra: Kṛttikā ends.
  13. SunriseMaṅgalavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Dvādaśī12:3512:35 PMTrayodaśī
NakṣatraBharaṇī10:2810:28 AMKṛttikā
YogaSiddha24:38 00:3812:38 AM TueSādhya
KaraṇaBālava12:3512:35 PMKaulava
VāraSomavāra32:21 08:218:21 AM TueMaṅgalavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Mārgaśīrṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Mārgaśīrṣa
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2056
Śaka
1921
Kali
5100
Ahargaṇa
1 863 067
Day length
9 h 39 m
Sun in
Dhanu
Moon in
Meṣa
Moonrise
16:114:11 PM
Moonset
30:116:11 AM+1

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn06:266:26 AM08:218:21 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn06:266:26 AM07:237:23 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight06:556:55 AM08:218:21 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning08:218:21 AM10:1710:17 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day09:339:33 AM10:4510:45 AMeighth no. 2 on Somavāra
Saṅgavaforenoon10:1710:17 AM12:1212:12 PM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day11:5811:58 AM13:101:10 PMeighth no. 4 on Somavāra
Madhyāhnamidday12:4612:46 PM13:341:34 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta12:5112:51 PM13:301:30 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta13:301:30 PM14:082:08 PM9th of 15 day muhūrtas
Aparāhṇaafternoon14:082:08 PM16:044:04 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day14:232:23 PM15:353:35 PMeighth no. 6 on Somavāra
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory14:472:47 PM15:253:25 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta15:253:25 PM16:044:04 PM12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening16:044:04 PM18:006:00 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk18:006:00 PM19:557:55 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset18:006:00 PM18:286:28 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight18:006:00 PM19:267:26 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra21:079:07 PM22:3210:32 PMsixtieths 31 to 34 of the nakṣatra
Niśīthamidnight24:4612:46 AM+125:341:34 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra29:385:38 AM+131:037:03 AM+1sixtieths 55 to 58 of the nakṣatra
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