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March 2001 · each Moon as it stands at sunrisePhālguna Śukla to Caitra ŚuklaThe month ›

Saturday 10 March 2001 · Xining, Qinghai, China

Phālguna Kṛṣṇa Pratipadā

Śanivāra. Pratipadā began at 01:231:23 AM, before sunrise, and holds until 22:0810:08 PM.

Observed here on this day

Holī

Kept the day after Holikā Dahana. Determinate. Why this date, here

AlsoVasantotsava determinate

At sunrise

07:327:32 AM

Pratipadā holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

11:4311:43 AM

Bālava gives way to Kaulava.

Noon

13:231:23 PM

The Sun 49° above S. Day length 11 h 43 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonXining13:231:23 PM
At noon, 13:231:23 PM, the Sun is in Pūrva Bhādrapadā and the Moon 187° ahead of it, in Uttara Phalgunī, 100% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 187° falls in Kṛṣṇa Pratipadā.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:545:54 AM–06:436:43 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā06:186:18 AM–07:327:32 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit13:001:00 PM–13:471:47 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya15:213:21 PM–16:084:08 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Amṛta kāla18:376:37 PM–20:038:03 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Godhūli19:157:15 PM–19:407:40 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā19:157:15 PM–20:298:29 PMevening twilight

Avoid

  • Gulika07:327:32 AM–09:009:00 AMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta07:327:32 AM–08:198:19 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Durmuhūrta08:198:19 AM–09:069:06 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Varjya09:599:59 AM–11:2611:26 AMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Rāhu kāla10:2810:28 AM–11:5611:56 AMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Yamagaṇḍa14:512:51 PM–16:194:19 PMYama’s part of the day

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Kāla07:327:32 AM–09:009:00 AMavoid
Śubha09:009:00 AM–10:2810:28 AMgood
Roga10:2810:28 AM–11:5611:56 AMavoid
Udvega11:5611:56 AM–13:241:24 PMavoid
Cara13:241:24 PM–14:512:51 PMneutral
Lābha14:512:51 PM–16:194:19 PMgood
Amṛta16:194:19 PM–17:475:47 PMgood
Kāla17:475:47 PM–19:157:15 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Lābha19:157:15 PM–20:478:47 PMgood
Udvega20:478:47 PM–22:1910:19 PMavoid
Śubha22:1910:19 PM–23:5111:51 PMgood
Amṛta23:5111:51 PM–25:231:23+1 AMgood
Cara25:231:23+1 AM–26:552:55+1 AMneutral
Roga26:552:55+1 AM–28:274:27+1 AMavoid
Kāla28:274:27+1 AM–29:595:59+1 AMavoid
Lābha29:595:59+1 AM–31:307:30+1 AMgood

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

07:327:32 AM to 31:307:30+1 AM

07:327:32 AM sunrise19:157:15 PM sunsetsunrise 31:307:30+1 AM
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a306a
Tithi
Pratipadāuntil 22:0810:08 PM
Dvitīyāpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Uttara Phalgunīuntil 25:051:05+1 AM
Hastapast sunrise
Yoga
Śūlauntil 15:283:28 PM
Gaṇḍapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Bālavauntil 11:4311:43 AM
Kaulavauntil 22:0810:08 PM
Taitilapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 10:2810:28 AM–11:5611:56 AM
Abhijit 13:001:00 PM–13:471:47 PM
Pradoṣa 19:157:15 PM–20:538:53 PM
Niśītha 24:5912:59+1 AM–25:471:47+1 AM

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePratipadā holds. Śanivāra begins.
  2. Rāhu kālaUntil 11:5611:56 AM. Eighth no. 3 on Śanivāra.
  3. KaulavaKaraṇa: Bālava ends.
  4. AbhijitUntil 13:471:47 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  5. GaṇḍaYoga: Śūla ends.
  6. SunsetDay length 11 h 43 m.
  7. PradoṣaUntil 20:538:53 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  8. DvitīyāTithi: Pratipadā ends.
  9. TaitilaKaraṇa: Kaulava ends.
  10. NiśīthaUntil 25:471:47+1 AM. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  11. HastaNakṣatra: Uttara Phalgunī ends.
  12. SunriseRavivāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiKṛṣṇa Pratipadā22:0810:08 PMDvitīyā
NakṣatraUttara Phalgunī25:05 01:051:05 AM SunHasta
YogaŚūla15:283:28 PMGaṇḍa
KaraṇaBālava11:4311:43 AMKaulava
VāraŚanivāra31:30 07:307:30 AM SunRavivāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Phālguna
Month, pūrṇimānta
Caitra
Pakṣa
Kṛṣṇa
Vikrama saṃvat
2057
Śaka
1922
Kali
5101
Ahargaṇa
1 863 513
Day length
11 h 43 m
Sun in
Kumbha
Moon in
Siṃha
Moonrise
20:018:01 PM
Moonset
08:048:04 AM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn05:545:54 AM07:327:32 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn05:545:54 AM06:436:43 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight06:186:18 AM07:327:32 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning07:327:32 AM09:539:53 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day07:327:32 AM09:009:00 AMeighth no. 1 on Śanivāra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta07:327:32 AM08:198:19 AM1st of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta08:198:19 AM09:069:06 AM2nd of 15 day muhūrtas
Saṅgavaforenoon09:539:53 AM12:1312:13 PM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra09:599:59 AM11:2611:26 AMsixtieths 19 to 22 of the nakṣatra
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day10:2810:28 AM11:5611:56 AMeighth no. 3 on Śanivāra
Madhyāhnamidday13:001:00 PM13:481:48 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta13:001:00 PM13:471:47 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Aparāhṇaafternoon14:342:34 PM16:554:55 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day14:512:51 PM16:194:19 PMeighth no. 6 on Śanivāra
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory15:213:21 PM16:084:08 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening16:554:55 PM19:157:15 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra18:376:37 PM20:038:03 PMsixtieths 43 to 46 of the nakṣatra
Pradoṣadusk19:157:15 PM20:538:53 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset19:157:15 PM19:407:40 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight19:157:15 PM20:298:29 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Niśīthamidnight24:5912:59+1 AM25:471:47+1 AM1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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