September 2025 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseBhādrapada Śukla to Āśvina ŚuklaThe month ›

Monday 22 September 2025 · Xining, Qinghai, China

Āśvina Śukla Pratipadā

Somavāra. Pratipadā began at 03:543:54 AM, before sunrise, and holds until 29:275:27+1 AM.

Observed here on this day

Navarātrārambha · Navratri

Pratipadā covers 48 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

07:017:01 AM

Pratipadā holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

13:541:54 PM

Uttara Phalgunī gives way to Hasta.

Noon

13:061:06 PM

The Sun 54° above S. Day length 12 h 09 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonXining13:061:06 PM
At noon, 13:061:06 PM, the Sun is in Uttara Phalgunī and the Moon 4° ahead of it, in Uttara Phalgunī, 0% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 4° falls in Śukla Pratipadā.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:265:26 AM–06:146:14 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:505:50 AM–07:017:01 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit12:4112:41 PM–13:301:30 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya15:073:07 PM–15:553:55 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli19:107:10 PM–19:347:34 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā19:107:10 PM–20:218:21 PMevening twilight

Avoid

  • Rāhu kāla08:328:32 AM–10:0310:03 AMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Yamagaṇḍa11:3411:34 AM–13:051:05 PMYama’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta13:301:30 PM–14:182:18 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Gulika14:372:37 PM–16:084:08 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta15:553:55 PM–16:444:44 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Varjya23:0611:06 PM–24:5112:51+1 AMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Amṛta07:017:01 AM–08:328:32 AMgood
Kāla08:328:32 AM–10:0310:03 AMavoid
Śubha10:0310:03 AM–11:3411:34 AMgood
Roga11:3411:34 AM–13:051:05 PMavoid
Udvega13:051:05 PM–14:372:37 PMavoid
Cara14:372:37 PM–16:084:08 PMneutral
Lābha16:084:08 PM–17:395:39 PMgood
Amṛta17:395:39 PM–19:107:10 PMgood

Night sunset to sunrise

Cara19:107:10 PM–20:398:39 PMneutral
Roga20:398:39 PM–22:0810:08 PMavoid
Kāla22:0810:08 PM–23:3711:37 PMavoid
Lābha23:3711:37 PM–25:061:06+1 AMgood
Udvega25:061:06+1 AM–26:352:35+1 AMavoid
Śubha26:352:35+1 AM–28:044:04+1 AMgood
Amṛta28:044:04+1 AM–29:335:33+1 AMgood
Cara29:335:33+1 AM–31:027:02+1 AMneutral

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

07:017:01 AM to 31:027:02+1 AM

07:017:01 AM sunrise19:107:10 PM sunsetsunrise 31:027:02+1 AM
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a306a
Tithi
Pratipadāuntil 29:275:27+1 AM
Dvitīyāpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Uttara Phalgunīuntil 13:541:54 PM
Hastapast sunrise
Yoga
Śuklauntil 22:2910:29 PM
Brahmapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Kiṃstughnauntil 16:374:37 PM
Bavauntil 29:275:27+1 AM
Bālavapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 08:328:32 AM–10:0310:03 AM
Abhijit 12:4112:41 PM–13:301:30 PM
Pradoṣa 19:107:10 PM–20:458:45 PM
Niśītha 24:4212:42+1 AM–25:301:30+1 AM

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePratipadā holds. Somavāra begins.
  2. Rāhu kālaUntil 10:0310:03 AM. Eighth no. 2 on Somavāra.
  3. AbhijitUntil 13:301:30 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  4. HastaNakṣatra: Uttara Phalgunī ends.
  5. BavaKaraṇa: Kiṃstughna ends.
  6. SunsetDay length 12 h 09 m.
  7. PradoṣaUntil 20:458:45 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  8. BrahmaYoga: Śukla ends.
  9. NiśīthaUntil 25:301:30+1 AM. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  10. DvitīyāTithi: Pratipadā ends.
  11. BālavaKaraṇa: Bava ends.
  12. SunriseMaṅgalavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Pratipadā29:27 05:275:27 AM TueDvitīyā
NakṣatraUttara Phalgunī13:541:54 PMHasta
YogaŚukla22:2910:29 PMBrahma
KaraṇaKiṃstughna16:374:37 PMBava
VāraSomavāra31:02 07:027:02 AM TueMaṅgalavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Āśvina
Month, pūrṇimānta
Āśvina
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2082
Śaka
1947
Kali
5126
Ahargaṇa
1 872 475
Day length
12 h 09 m
Sun in
Kanyā
Moon in
Kanyā
Moonrise
07:167:16 AM
Moonset
19:157:15 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn05:265:26 AM07:017:01 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn05:265:26 AM06:146:14 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:505:50 AM07:017:01 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning07:017:01 AM09:279:27 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day08:328:32 AM10:0310:03 AMeighth no. 2 on Somavāra
Saṅgavaforenoon09:279:27 AM11:5311:53 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day11:3411:34 AM13:051:05 PMeighth no. 4 on Somavāra
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta12:4112:41 PM13:301:30 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday12:4112:41 PM13:291:29 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta13:301:30 PM14:182:18 PM9th of 15 day muhūrtas
Aparāhṇaafternoon14:182:18 PM16:444:44 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day14:372:37 PM16:084:08 PMeighth no. 6 on Somavāra
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory15:073:07 PM15:553:55 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta15:553:55 PM16:444:44 PM12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening16:444:44 PM19:107:10 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk19:107:10 PM20:458:45 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset19:107:10 PM19:347:34 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight19:107:10 PM20:218:21 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra23:0611:06 PM24:5112:51+1 AMsixtieths 22 to 25 of the nakṣatra
Niśīthamidnight24:4212:42+1 AM25:301:30+1 AM1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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