January 1998 · each Moon as it stands at sunrisePauṣa Śukla to Māgha ŚuklaThe month ›

Wednesday 14 January 1998 · Accra, Greater Accra, Ghana

Pauṣa Kṛṣṇa Dvitīyā

Budhavāra. Dvitīyā began at 17:505:50 PM yesterday, and holds until 18:516:51 PM.

Observed here on this day

Pongal

The Sun enters Makara after the sunset before this day. Determinate. Why this date, here

AlsoMakara Saṅkrānti determinate

At sunrise

06:156:15 AM

Dvitīyā holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

06:166:16 AM

Taitila gives way to Gara.

Noon

12:1012:10 PM

The Sun 63° above S. Day length 11 h 50 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonAccra12:1012:10 PM
At noon, 12:1012:10 PM, the Sun is in Uttarāṣāḍhā and the Moon 201° ahead of it, in Āśleṣā, 97% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 201° falls in Kṛṣṇa Dvitīyā.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta04:384:38 AM–05:265:26 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:025:02 AM–06:156:15 AMmorning twilight
  • Vijaya14:082:08 PM–14:552:55 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli18:056:05 PM–18:296:29 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā18:056:05 PM–19:187:18 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla27:413:41 AM+1–29:245:24 AM+1a nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Abhijitnone on Budhavāra: the same muhūrta is the Durmuhūrta

Avoid

  • Yamagaṇḍa07:447:44 AM–09:129:12 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika10:4110:41 AM–12:1012:10 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta11:4611:46 AM–12:3312:33 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla12:1012:10 PM–13:391:39 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Varjya17:235:23 PM–19:067:06 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Lābha06:156:15 AM–07:447:44 AMgood
Amṛta07:447:44 AM–09:129:12 AMgood
Kāla09:129:12 AM–10:4110:41 AMavoid
Śubha10:4110:41 AM–12:1012:10 PMgood
Roga12:1012:10 PM–13:391:39 PMavoid
Udvega13:391:39 PM–15:073:07 PMavoid
Cara15:073:07 PM–16:364:36 PMneutral
Lābha16:364:36 PM–18:056:05 PMgood

Night sunset to sunrise

Udvega18:056:05 PM–19:367:36 PMavoid
Śubha19:367:36 PM–21:079:07 PMgood
Amṛta21:079:07 PM–22:3910:39 PMgood
Cara22:3910:39 PM–24:1012:10 AM+1neutral
Roga24:1012:10 AM+1–25:411:41 AM+1avoid
Kāla25:411:41 AM+1–27:133:13 AM+1avoid
Lābha27:133:13 AM+1–28:444:44 AM+1good
Udvega28:444:44 AM+1–30:156:15 AM+1avoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

06:156:15 AM to 30:156:15 AM+1

06:156:15 AM sunrise18:056:05 PM sunsetsunrise 30:156:15 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Dvitīyāuntil 18:516:51 PM
Tṛtīyāpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Āśleṣāuntil 29:245:24 AM+1
Maghāpast sunrise
Yoga
Prītiuntil 21:349:34 PM
Āyuṣmānpast sunrise
Karaṇa
Taitilauntil 06:166:16 AM
Garauntil 18:516:51 PM
Vaṇijapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 12:1012:10 PM–13:391:39 PM
Pradoṣa 18:056:05 PM–19:427:42 PM
Niśītha 23:4611:46 PM–24:3412:34 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseDvitīyā holds. Budhavāra begins.
  2. GaraKaraṇa: Taitila ends.
  3. Rāhu kālaUntil 13:391:39 PM. Eighth no. 5 on Budhavāra.
  4. SunsetDay length 11 h 50 m.
  5. PradoṣaUntil 19:427:42 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  6. TṛtīyāTithi: Dvitīyā ends.
  7. VaṇijaKaraṇa: Gara ends.
  8. ĀyuṣmānYoga: Prīti ends.
  9. NiśīthaUntil 24:3412:34 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  10. MaghāNakṣatra: Āśleṣā ends.
  11. SunriseGuruvāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiKṛṣṇa Dvitīyā18:516:51 PMTṛtīyā
NakṣatraĀśleṣā29:24 05:245:24 AM ThuMaghā
YogaPrīti21:349:34 PMĀyuṣmān
KaraṇaTaitila06:166:16 AMGara
VāraBudhavāra30:15 06:156:15 AM ThuGuruvāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Pauṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Māgha
Pakṣa
Kṛṣṇa
Vikrama saṃvat
2054
Śaka
1919
Kali
5098
Ahargaṇa
1 862 362
Day length
11 h 50 m
Sun in
Makara
Moon in
Karka
Moonrise
19:447:44 PM
Moonset
07:287:28 AM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn04:384:38 AM06:156:15 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn04:384:38 AM05:265:26 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:025:02 AM06:156:15 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning06:156:15 AM08:378:37 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day07:447:44 AM09:129:12 AMeighth no. 2 on Budhavāra
Saṅgavaforenoon08:378:37 AM10:5910:59 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day10:4110:41 AM12:1012:10 PMeighth no. 4 on Budhavāra
Madhyāhnamidday11:4611:46 AM12:3412:34 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta11:4611:46 AM12:3312:33 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day12:1012:10 PM13:391:39 PMeighth no. 5 on Budhavāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:211:21 PM15:433:43 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory14:082:08 PM14:552:55 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening15:433:43 PM18:056:05 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra17:235:23 PM19:067:06 PMsixtieths 33 to 36 of the nakṣatra
Pradoṣadusk18:056:05 PM19:427:42 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset18:056:05 PM18:296:29 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight18:056:05 PM19:187:18 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Niśīthamidnight23:4611:46 PM24:3412:34 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra27:413:41 AM+129:245:24 AM+1sixtieths 57 to 60 of the nakṣatra
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