January 1909 · each Moon as it stands at sunrisePauṣa Śukla to Māgha ŚuklaThe month ›

Thursday 14 January 1909 · Baoding, Hebei, China

Pauṣa Kṛṣṇa Saptamī

Guruvāra. Saptamī began at 10:5210:52 AM yesterday, and holds until 13:111:11 PM.

Observed here on this day

Pongal

The Sun enters Makara after the sunset before this day. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

07:367:36 AM

Saptamī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

10:1010:10 AM

Hasta gives way to Citrā.

Noon

12:2712:27 PM

The Sun 30° above S. Day length 9 h 42 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonBaoding12:2712:27 PM
At noon, 12:2712:27 PM, the Sun is in Uttarāṣāḍhā and the Moon 264° ahead of it, in Citrā, 56% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 264° falls in Kṛṣṇa Saptamī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:425:42 AM–06:396:39 AM
  • Abhijit12:0812:08 PM–12:4712:47 PM
  • Vijaya14:042:04 PM–14:432:43 PM
  • Godhūli17:185:18 PM–17:475:47 PM
  • Amṛta kāla29:315:31 AM+1–31:177:17 AM+1

Avoid

  • Yamagaṇḍa07:367:36 AM–08:498:49 AM
  • Gulika10:0210:02 AM–11:1511:15 AM
  • Durmuhūrta10:5010:50 AM–11:2911:29 AM
  • Rāhu kāla13:401:40 PM–14:532:53 PM
  • Durmuhūrta14:432:43 PM–15:223:22 PM
  • Varjya18:586:58 PM–20:448:44 PM

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Śubha07:367:36 AM–08:498:49 AMgood
Roga08:498:49 AM–10:0210:02 AMavoid
Udvega10:0210:02 AM–11:1511:15 AMavoid
Cara11:1511:15 AM–12:2712:27 PMneutral
Lābha12:2712:27 PM–13:401:40 PMgood
Amṛta13:401:40 PM–14:532:53 PMgood
Kāla14:532:53 PM–16:054:05 PMavoid
Śubha16:054:05 PM–17:185:18 PMgood

Night sunset to sunrise

Amṛta17:185:18 PM–19:057:05 PMgood
Cara19:057:05 PM–20:538:53 PMneutral
Roga20:538:53 PM–22:4010:40 PMavoid
Kāla22:4010:40 PM–24:2712:27 AM+1avoid
Lābha24:2712:27 AM+1–26:142:14 AM+1good
Udvega26:142:14 AM+1–28:024:02 AM+1avoid
Śubha28:024:02 AM+1–29:495:49 AM+1good
Amṛta29:495:49 AM+1–31:367:36 AM+1good

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

07:367:36 AM to 31:367:36 AM+1

07:367:36 AM sunrise17:185:18 PM sunsetsunrise 31:367:36 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a306a
Tithi
Saptamīuntil 13:111:11 PM
Aṣṭamīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Hastauntil 10:1010:10 AM
Citrāpast sunrise
Yoga
Sukarmāuntil 27:113:11 AM+1
Dhṛtipast sunrise
Karaṇa
Bavauntil 13:111:11 PM
Bālavauntil 26:112:11 AM+1
Kaulavapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 12:0812:08 PM–12:4712:47 PM
Rāhu kāla 13:401:40 PM–14:532:53 PM
Pradoṣa 17:185:18 PM–19:137:13 PM
Niśītha 24:0312:03 AM+1–24:5112:51 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseSaptamī holds. Guruvāra begins.
  2. CitrāNakṣatra: Hasta ends.
  3. AbhijitUntil 12:4712:47 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  4. AṣṭamīTithi: Saptamī ends.
  5. BālavaKaraṇa: Bava ends.
  6. Rāhu kālaUntil 14:532:53 PM. Eighth no. 6 on Guruvāra.
  7. SunsetDay length 9 h 42 m.
  8. PradoṣaUntil 19:137:13 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  9. NiśīthaUntil 24:5112:51 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  10. KaulavaKaraṇa: Bālava ends.
  11. DhṛtiYoga: Sukarmā ends.
  12. SunriseŚukravāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiKṛṣṇa Saptamī13:111:11 PMAṣṭamī
NakṣatraHasta10:1010:10 AMCitrā
YogaSukarmā27:11 03:113:11 AM FriDhṛti
KaraṇaBava13:111:11 PMBālava
VāraGuruvāra31:36 07:367:36 AM FriŚukravāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Pauṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Māgha
Pakṣa
Kṛṣṇa
Vikrama saṃvat
1965
Śaka
1830
Kali
5009
Ahargaṇa
1 829 855
Day length
9 h 42 m
Sun in
Makara
Moon in
Kanyā
Moonrise
24:3412:34 AM+1
Moonset
11:4711:47 AM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodaya05:425:42 AM07:367:36 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrta05:425:42 AM06:396:39 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyā06:106:10 AM07:367:36 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkāla07:367:36 AM09:339:33 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Yamagaṇḍa07:367:36 AM08:498:49 AMeighth no. 1 on Guruvāra
Saṅgava09:339:33 AM11:2911:29 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Gulika10:0210:02 AM11:1511:15 AMeighth no. 3 on Guruvāra
Durmuhūrta10:5010:50 AM11:2911:29 AM6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhna12:0312:03 PM12:5112:51 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijit12:0812:08 PM12:4712:47 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Aparāhṇa13:251:25 PM15:223:22 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kāla13:401:40 PM14:532:53 PMeighth no. 6 on Guruvāra
Vijaya14:042:04 PM14:432:43 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrta14:432:43 PM15:223:22 PM12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhna15:223:22 PM17:185:18 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣa17:185:18 PM19:137:13 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūli17:185:18 PM17:475:47 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyā17:185:18 PM18:446:44 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Varjya18:586:58 PM20:448:44 PMsixtieths 21 to 24 of the nakṣatra
Niśītha24:0312:03 AM+124:5112:51 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Amṛta kāla29:315:31 AM+131:177:17 AM+1sixtieths 45 to 48 of the nakṣatra
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