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January 1909 · each Moon as it stands at sunrisePauṣa Śukla to Māgha ŚuklaThe month ›

Thursday 28 January 1909 · Baoding, Hebei, China

Māgha Śukla Saptamī

Guruvāra. Saptamī began at 13:411:41 PM yesterday, and holds until 11:5011:50 AM.

Observed here on this day

Ratha Saptamī

Saptamī covers 112 of 112 minutes of aruṇodaya. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

07:297:29 AM

Saptamī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

10:3910:39 AM

Sādhya gives way to Śubha.

Noon

12:3112:31 PM

The Sun 33° above S. Day length 10 h 05 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonBaoding12:3112:31 PM
At noon, 12:3112:31 PM, the Sun is in Śravaṇa and the Moon 84° ahead of it, in Aśvinī, 45% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 84° falls in Śukla Aṣṭamī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:385:38 AM–06:336:33 AM
  • Abhijit12:1112:11 PM–12:5212:52 PM
  • Amṛta kāla12:2512:25 PM–13:571:57 PM
  • Vijaya14:122:12 PM–14:522:52 PM
  • Godhūli17:345:34 PM–18:026:02 PM

Avoid

  • Yamagaṇḍa07:297:29 AM–08:458:45 AM
  • Gulika10:0010:00 AM–11:1611:16 AM
  • Durmuhūrta10:5110:51 AM–11:3111:31 AM
  • Rāhu kāla13:471:47 PM–15:033:03 PM
  • Durmuhūrta14:522:52 PM–15:333:33 PM
  • Varjya15:293:29 PM–17:015:01 PM
  • Varjya28:454:45 AM+1–30:196:19 AM+1

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Śubha07:297:29 AM–08:458:45 AMgood
Roga08:458:45 AM–10:0010:00 AMavoid
Udvega10:0010:00 AM–11:1611:16 AMavoid
Cara11:1611:16 AM–12:3112:31 PMneutral
Lābha12:3112:31 PM–13:471:47 PMgood
Amṛta13:471:47 PM–15:033:03 PMgood
Kāla15:033:03 PM–16:184:18 PMavoid
Śubha16:184:18 PM–17:345:34 PMgood

Night sunset to sunrise

Amṛta17:345:34 PM–19:187:18 PMgood
Cara19:187:18 PM–21:029:02 PMneutral
Roga21:029:02 PM–22:4710:47 PMavoid
Kāla22:4710:47 PM–24:3112:31 AM+1avoid
Lābha24:3112:31 AM+1–26:152:15 AM+1good
Udvega26:152:15 AM+1–28:004:00 AM+1avoid
Śubha28:004:00 AM+1–29:445:44 AM+1good
Amṛta29:445:44 AM+1–31:287:28 AM+1good

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

07:297:29 AM to 31:287:28 AM+1

07:297:29 AM sunrise17:345:34 PM sunsetsunrise 31:287:28 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a306a
Tithi
Saptamīuntil 11:5011:50 AM
Aṣṭamīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Aśvinīuntil 19:197:19 PM
Bharaṇīpast sunrise
Yoga
Sādhyauntil 10:3910:39 AM
Śubhapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Vaṇijauntil 11:5011:50 AM
Viṣṭiuntil 23:0711:07 PM
Bavapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 12:1112:11 PM–12:5212:52 PM
Rāhu kāla 13:471:47 PM–15:033:03 PM
Pradoṣa 17:345:34 PM–19:257:25 PM
Niśītha 24:0712:07 AM+1–24:5512:55 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseSaptamī holds. Guruvāra begins.
  2. ŚubhaYoga: Sādhya ends.
  3. AṣṭamīTithi: Saptamī ends.
  4. ViṣṭiKaraṇa: Vaṇija ends.
  5. AbhijitUntil 12:5212:52 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  6. Rāhu kālaUntil 15:033:03 PM. Eighth no. 6 on Guruvāra.
  7. SunsetDay length 10 h 05 m.
  8. PradoṣaUntil 19:257:25 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  9. BharaṇīNakṣatra: Aśvinī ends.
  10. BavaKaraṇa: Viṣṭi ends.
  11. NiśīthaUntil 24:5512:55 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  12. SunriseŚukravāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Saptamī11:5011:50 AMAṣṭamī
NakṣatraAśvinī19:197:19 PMBharaṇī
YogaSādhya10:3910:39 AMŚubha
KaraṇaVaṇija11:5011:50 AMViṣṭi
VāraGuruvāra31:28 07:287:28 AM FriŚukravāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Māgha
Month, pūrṇimānta
Māgha
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
1965
Śaka
1830
Kali
5009
Ahargaṇa
1 829 869
Day length
10 h 05 m
Sun in
Makara
Moon in
Meṣa
Moonrise
11:3011:30 AM
Moonset
24:5412:54 AM+1

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodaya05:385:38 AM07:297:29 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrta05:385:38 AM06:336:33 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyā06:056:05 AM07:297:29 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkāla07:297:29 AM09:309:30 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Yamagaṇḍa07:297:29 AM08:458:45 AMeighth no. 1 on Guruvāra
Saṅgava09:309:30 AM11:3111:31 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Gulika10:0010:00 AM11:1611:16 AMeighth no. 3 on Guruvāra
Durmuhūrta10:5110:51 AM11:3111:31 AM6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhna12:0712:07 PM12:5512:55 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijit12:1112:11 PM12:5212:52 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Amṛta kāla12:2512:25 PM13:571:57 PMsixtieths 43 to 46 of the nakṣatra
Aparāhṇa13:321:32 PM15:333:33 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kāla13:471:47 PM15:033:03 PMeighth no. 6 on Guruvāra
Vijaya14:122:12 PM14:522:52 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrta14:522:52 PM15:333:33 PM12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Varjya15:293:29 PM17:015:01 PMsixtieths 51 to 54 of the nakṣatra
Sāyāhna15:333:33 PM17:345:34 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣa17:345:34 PM19:257:25 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūli17:345:34 PM18:026:02 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyā17:345:34 PM18:576:57 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Niśītha24:0712:07 AM+124:5512:55 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Varjya28:454:45 AM+130:196:19 AM+1sixtieths 25 to 28 of the nakṣatra
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