January 1945 · each Moon as it stands at sunrisePauṣa Kṛṣṇa to Māgha KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Sunday 14 January 1945 · Baoding, Hebei, China

Pauṣa Kṛṣṇa Amāvasyā

Ravivāra. Amāvasyā began at 15:323:32 PM yesterday, and holds until 14:072:07 PM.

Observed here on this day

Pongal

The Sun enters Makara after the sunset before this day. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

08:368:36 AM

Amāvasyā holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

14:072:07 PM

Amāvasyā gives way to Pratipadā.

Noon

13:271:27 PM

The Sun 30° above S. Day length 9 h 42 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonBaoding13:271:27 PM
At noon, 13:271:27 PM, the Sun is in Uttarāṣāḍhā and the Moon 360° ahead of it, in Uttarāṣāḍhā, 0% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 360° falls in Kṛṣṇa Amāvasyā.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta06:426:42 AM–07:397:39 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā07:107:10 AM–08:368:36 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit13:081:08 PM–13:471:47 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya15:043:04 PM–15:433:43 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli18:186:18 PM–18:476:47 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā18:186:18 PM–19:447:44 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla24:0612:06 AM+1–25:381:38 AM+1a nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Yamagaṇḍa13:271:27 PM–14:402:40 PMYama’s part of the day
  • Varjya14:562:56 PM–16:284:28 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Gulika15:533:53 PM–17:065:06 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta17:015:01 PM–17:405:40 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla17:065:06 PM–18:186:18 PMRāhu’s part of the day

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Udvega08:368:36 AM–09:499:49 AMavoid
Cara09:499:49 AM–11:0211:02 AMneutral
Lābha11:0211:02 AM–12:1512:15 PMgood
Amṛta12:1512:15 PM–13:271:27 PMgood
Kāla13:271:27 PM–14:402:40 PMavoid
Śubha14:402:40 PM–15:533:53 PMgood
Roga15:533:53 PM–17:065:06 PMavoid
Udvega17:065:06 PM–18:186:18 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Śubha18:186:18 PM–20:068:06 PMgood
Amṛta20:068:06 PM–21:539:53 PMgood
Cara21:539:53 PM–23:4011:40 PMneutral
Roga23:4011:40 PM–25:271:27 AM+1avoid
Kāla25:271:27 AM+1–27:143:14 AM+1avoid
Lābha27:143:14 AM+1–29:025:02 AM+1good
Udvega29:025:02 AM+1–30:496:49 AM+1avoid
Śubha30:496:49 AM+1–32:368:36 AM+1good

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

08:368:36 AM to 32:368:36 AM+1

08:368:36 AM sunrise18:186:18 PM sunsetsunrise 32:368:36 AM+1
Clock
1212p153p186p219p2412a273a306a
Tithi
Amāvasyāuntil 14:072:07 PM
Pratipadāpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Uttarāṣāḍhāuntil 30:136:13 AM+1
Śravaṇapast sunrise
Yoga
Harṣaṇauntil 22:5110:51 PM
Vajrapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Nāgauntil 14:072:07 PM
Kiṃstughnauntil 25:131:13 AM+1
Bavapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 13:081:08 PM–13:471:47 PM
Rāhu kāla 17:065:06 PM–18:186:18 PM
Pradoṣa 18:186:18 PM–20:138:13 PM
Niśītha 25:031:03 AM+1–25:511:51 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseAmāvasyā holds. Ravivāra begins.
  2. AbhijitUntil 13:471:47 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  3. PratipadāTithi: Amāvasyā ends.
  4. KiṃstughnaKaraṇa: Nāga ends.
  5. Rāhu kālaUntil 18:186:18 PM. Eighth no. 8 on Ravivāra.
  6. SunsetDay length 9 h 42 m.
  7. PradoṣaUntil 20:138:13 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  8. VajraYoga: Harṣaṇa ends.
  9. NiśīthaUntil 25:511:51 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  10. BavaKaraṇa: Kiṃstughna ends.
  11. ŚravaṇaNakṣatra: Uttarāṣāḍhā ends.
  12. SunriseSomavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiKṛṣṇa Amāvasyā14:072:07 PMPratipadā
NakṣatraUttarāṣāḍhā30:13 06:136:13 AM MonŚravaṇa
YogaHarṣaṇa22:5110:51 PMVajra
KaraṇaNāga14:072:07 PMKiṃstughna
VāraRavivāra32:36 08:368:36 AM MonSomavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Pauṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Māgha
Pakṣa
Kṛṣṇa
Vikrama saṃvat
2001
Śaka
1866
Kali
5045
Ahargaṇa
1 843 004
Day length
9 h 42 m
Sun in
Makara
Moon in
Dhanu
Moonrise
none
Moonset
18:206:20 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn06:426:42 AM08:368:36 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn06:426:42 AM07:397:39 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight07:107:10 AM08:368:36 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning08:368:36 AM10:3310:33 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Saṅgavaforenoon10:3310:33 AM12:2912:29 PM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday13:031:03 PM13:511:51 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta13:081:08 PM13:471:47 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day13:271:27 PM14:402:40 PMeighth no. 5 on Ravivāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon14:252:25 PM16:224:22 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra14:562:56 PM16:284:28 PMsixtieths 21 to 24 of the nakṣatra
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory15:043:04 PM15:433:43 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day15:533:53 PM17:065:06 PMeighth no. 7 on Ravivāra
Sāyāhnaevening16:224:22 PM18:186:18 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta17:015:01 PM17:405:40 PM14th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day17:065:06 PM18:186:18 PMeighth no. 8 on Ravivāra
Pradoṣadusk18:186:18 PM20:138:13 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset18:186:18 PM18:476:47 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight18:186:18 PM19:447:44 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra24:0612:06 AM+125:381:38 AM+1sixtieths 45 to 48 of the nakṣatra
Niśīthamidnight25:031:03 AM+125:511:51 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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