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December 1991 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseKārtika Kṛṣṇa to Mārgaśīrṣa KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Friday 13 December 1991 · Baoding, Hebei, China

Mārgaśīrṣa Śukla Saptamī

Śukravāra. Saptamī began at 02:492:49 AM, before sunrise, and holds until 28:474:47 AM+1.

Observed here on this day

Mitra Saptamī

Saptamī covers 48 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

07:287:28 AM

Saptamī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

15:533:53 PM

Gara gives way to Vaṇija.

Noon

12:1212:12 PM

The Sun 28° above S. Day length 9 h 28 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonBaoding12:1212:12 PM
At noon, 12:1212:12 PM, the Sun is in Jyeṣṭhā and the Moon 76° ahead of it, in Śatabhiṣā, 38% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 76° falls in Śukla Saptamī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:315:31 AM–06:306:30 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā06:016:01 AM–07:287:28 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit11:5311:53 AM–12:3112:31 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya13:471:47 PM–14:252:25 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli16:564:56 PM–17:255:25 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā16:564:56 PM–18:236:23 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla17:425:42 PM–19:287:28 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Gulika08:398:39 AM–09:509:50 AMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta09:219:21 AM–09:599:59 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla11:0111:01 AM–12:1212:12 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta12:3112:31 PM–13:091:09 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Yamagaṇḍa14:342:34 PM–15:453:45 PMYama’s part of the day

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Cara07:287:28 AM–08:398:39 AMneutral
Lābha08:398:39 AM–09:509:50 AMgood
Amṛta09:509:50 AM–11:0111:01 AMgood
Kāla11:0111:01 AM–12:1212:12 PMavoid
Śubha12:1212:12 PM–13:231:23 PMgood
Roga13:231:23 PM–14:342:34 PMavoid
Udvega14:342:34 PM–15:453:45 PMavoid
Cara15:453:45 PM–16:564:56 PMneutral

Night sunset to sunrise

Roga16:564:56 PM–18:456:45 PMavoid
Kāla18:456:45 PM–20:348:34 PMavoid
Lābha20:348:34 PM–22:2310:23 PMgood
Udvega22:2310:23 PM–24:1212:12 AM+1avoid
Śubha24:1212:12 AM+1–26:012:01 AM+1good
Amṛta26:012:01 AM+1–27:503:50 AM+1good
Cara27:503:50 AM+1–29:395:39 AM+1neutral
Roga29:395:39 AM+1–31:287:28 AM+1avoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

07:287:28 AM to 31:287:28 AM+1

07:287:28 AM sunrise16:564:56 PM sunsetsunrise 31:287:28 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a306a
Tithi
Saptamīuntil 28:474:47 AM+1
Aṣṭamīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Śatabhiṣāuntil 25:391:39 AM+1
Pūrva Bhādrapadāpast sunrise
Yoga
Vajrauntil 30:156:15 AM+1
Siddhipast sunrise
Karaṇa
Garauntil 15:533:53 PM
Vaṇijauntil 28:474:47 AM+1
Viṣṭipast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 11:0111:01 AM–12:1212:12 PM
Abhijit 11:5311:53 AM–12:3112:31 PM
Pradoṣa 16:564:56 PM–18:526:52 PM
Niśītha 23:4811:48 PM–24:3612:36 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseSaptamī holds. Śukravāra begins.
  2. Rāhu kālaUntil 12:1212:12 PM. Eighth no. 4 on Śukravāra.
  3. AbhijitUntil 12:3112:31 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  4. VaṇijaKaraṇa: Gara ends.
  5. SunsetDay length 9 h 28 m.
  6. PradoṣaUntil 18:526:52 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  7. NiśīthaUntil 24:3612:36 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  8. Pūrva BhādrapadāNakṣatra: Śatabhiṣā ends.
  9. AṣṭamīTithi: Saptamī ends.
  10. ViṣṭiKaraṇa: Vaṇija ends.
  11. SiddhiYoga: Vajra ends.
  12. SunriseŚanivāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Saptamī28:47 04:474:47 AM SatAṣṭamī
NakṣatraŚatabhiṣā25:39 01:391:39 AM SatPūrva Bhādrapadā
YogaVajra30:15 06:156:15 AM SatSiddhi
KaraṇaGara15:533:53 PMVaṇija
VāraŚukravāra31:28 07:287:28 AM SatŚanivāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Mārgaśīrṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Mārgaśīrṣa
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2048
Śaka
1913
Kali
5092
Ahargaṇa
1 860 138
Day length
9 h 28 m
Sun in
Vṛścika
Moon in
Kumbha
Moonrise
11:3811:38 AM
Moonset
23:3011:30 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn05:315:31 AM07:287:28 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn05:315:31 AM06:306:30 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight06:016:01 AM07:287:28 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning07:287:28 AM09:219:21 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day08:398:39 AM09:509:50 AMeighth no. 2 on Śukravāra
Saṅgavaforenoon09:219:21 AM11:1511:15 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta09:219:21 AM09:599:59 AM4th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day11:0111:01 AM12:1212:12 PMeighth no. 4 on Śukravāra
Madhyāhnamidday11:4811:48 AM12:3612:36 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:5311:53 AM12:3112:31 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta12:3112:31 PM13:091:09 PM9th of 15 day muhūrtas
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:091:09 PM15:023:02 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory13:471:47 PM14:252:25 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day14:342:34 PM15:453:45 PMeighth no. 7 on Śukravāra
Sāyāhnaevening15:023:02 PM16:564:56 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk16:564:56 PM18:526:52 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset16:564:56 PM17:255:25 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight16:564:56 PM18:236:23 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra17:425:42 PM19:287:28 PMsixtieths 43 to 46 of the nakṣatra
Niśīthamidnight23:4811:48 PM24:3612:36 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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