December 1991 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseKārtika Kṛṣṇa to Mārgaśīrṣa KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Tuesday 31 December 1991 · Baoding, Hebei, China

Mārgaśīrṣa Kṛṣṇa Ekādaśī

Maṅgalavāra. Ekādaśī began at 21:479:47 PM yesterday, and holds until 22:4810:48 PM.

Observed here on this day

Saphalā Ekādaśī

Ekādaśī holds at sunrise. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

07:377:37 AM

Ekādaśī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

08:038:03 AM

Svātī gives way to Viśākhā.

Noon

12:2112:21 PM

The Sun 28° above S. Day length 9 h 28 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonBaoding12:2112:21 PM
At noon, 12:2112:21 PM, the Sun is in Pūrvāṣāḍhā and the Moon 307° ahead of it, in Viśākhā, 20% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 307° falls in Kṛṣṇa Ekādaśī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:405:40 AM–06:396:39 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā06:096:09 AM–07:377:37 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit12:0212:02 PM–12:4012:40 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya13:561:56 PM–14:332:33 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli17:055:05 PM–17:345:34 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā17:055:05 PM–18:326:32 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla24:2212:22 AM+1–26:052:05 AM+1a nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Durmuhūrta09:309:30 AM–10:0810:08 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Yamagaṇḍa09:599:59 AM–11:1011:10 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika12:2112:21 PM–13:321:32 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Varjya14:032:03 PM–15:463:46 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Rāhu kāla14:432:43 PM–15:543:54 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta22:5410:54 PM–23:5211:52 PMan ill-timed muhūrta

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Roga07:377:37 AM–08:488:48 AMavoid
Udvega08:488:48 AM–09:599:59 AMavoid
Cara09:599:59 AM–11:1011:10 AMneutral
Lābha11:1011:10 AM–12:2112:21 PMgood
Amṛta12:2112:21 PM–13:321:32 PMgood
Kāla13:321:32 PM–14:432:43 PMavoid
Śubha14:432:43 PM–15:543:54 PMgood
Roga15:543:54 PM–17:055:05 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Kāla17:055:05 PM–18:546:54 PMavoid
Lābha18:546:54 PM–20:438:43 PMgood
Udvega20:438:43 PM–22:3210:32 PMavoid
Śubha22:3210:32 PM–24:2112:21 AM+1good
Amṛta24:2112:21 AM+1–26:102:10 AM+1good
Cara26:102:10 AM+1–27:593:59 AM+1neutral
Roga27:593:59 AM+1–29:485:48 AM+1avoid
Kāla29:485:48 AM+1–31:377:37 AM+1avoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

07:377:37 AM to 31:377:37 AM+1

07:377:37 AM sunrise17:055:05 PM sunsetsunrise 31:377:37 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a306a
Tithi
Ekādaśīuntil 22:4810:48 PM
Dvādaśīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Svātīuntil 08:038:03 AM
Viśākhāpast sunrise
Yoga
Dhṛtiuntil 28:464:46 AM+1
Śūlapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Bavauntil 10:1310:13 AM
Bālavauntil 22:4810:48 PM
Kaulavapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 12:0212:02 PM–12:4012:40 PM
Rāhu kāla 14:432:43 PM–15:543:54 PM
Pradoṣa 17:055:05 PM–19:017:01 PM
Niśītha 23:5711:57 PM–24:4512:45 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseEkādaśī holds. Maṅgalavāra begins.
  2. ViśākhāNakṣatra: Svātī ends.
  3. BālavaKaraṇa: Bava ends.
  4. AbhijitUntil 12:4012:40 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  5. Rāhu kālaUntil 15:543:54 PM. Eighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra.
  6. SunsetDay length 9 h 28 m.
  7. PradoṣaUntil 19:017:01 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  8. DvādaśīTithi: Ekādaśī ends.
  9. KaulavaKaraṇa: Bālava ends.
  10. NiśīthaUntil 24:4512:45 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  11. ŚūlaYoga: Dhṛti ends.
  12. SunriseBudhavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiKṛṣṇa Ekādaśī22:4810:48 PMDvādaśī
NakṣatraSvātī08:038:03 AMViśākhā
YogaDhṛti28:46 04:464:46 AM WedŚūla
KaraṇaBava10:1310:13 AMBālava
VāraMaṅgalavāra31:37 07:377:37 AM WedBudhavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Mārgaśīrṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Pauṣa
Pakṣa
Kṛṣṇa
Vikrama saṃvat
2048
Śaka
1913
Kali
5092
Ahargaṇa
1 860 156
Day length
9 h 28 m
Sun in
Dhanu
Moon in
Tulā
Moonrise
28:234:23 AM+1
Moonset
13:191:19 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn05:405:40 AM07:377:37 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn05:405:40 AM06:396:39 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight06:096:09 AM07:377:37 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning07:377:37 AM09:309:30 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Saṅgavaforenoon09:309:30 AM11:2411:24 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta09:309:30 AM10:0810:08 AM4th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day09:599:59 AM11:1011:10 AMeighth no. 3 on Maṅgalavāra
Madhyāhnamidday11:5711:57 AM12:4512:45 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta12:0212:02 PM12:4012:40 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day12:2112:21 PM13:321:32 PMeighth no. 5 on Maṅgalavāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:181:18 PM15:113:11 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory13:561:56 PM14:332:33 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra14:032:03 PM15:463:46 PMsixtieths 15 to 18 of the nakṣatra
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day14:432:43 PM15:543:54 PMeighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra
Sāyāhnaevening15:113:11 PM17:055:05 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk17:055:05 PM19:017:01 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset17:055:05 PM17:345:34 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight17:055:05 PM18:326:32 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta22:5410:54 PM23:5211:52 PM7th of 15 night muhūrtas
Niśīthamidnight23:5711:57 PM24:4512:45 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra24:2212:22 AM+126:052:05 AM+1sixtieths 39 to 42 of the nakṣatra
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