January 1991 · each Moon as it stands at sunrisePauṣa Kṛṣṇa to Māgha KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Tuesday 15 January 1991 · Bucharest, Romania

Pauṣa Kṛṣṇa Amāvasyā

Maṅgalavāra. Amāvasyā began at 23:3911:39 PM yesterday, and holds until 25:501:50 AM+1.

Observed here on this day

Mattu Pongal

Kept the day after Pongal. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

07:497:49 AM

Amāvasyā holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

12:4612:46 PM

Catuṣpāda gives way to Nāga.

Noon

12:2512:25 PM

The Sun 24° above S. Day length 9 h 12 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonBucharest12:2512:25 PM
At noon, 12:2512:25 PM, the Sun is in Uttarāṣāḍhā and the Moon 354° ahead of it, in Pūrvāṣāḍhā, 0% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 354° falls in Kṛṣṇa Amāvasyā.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:515:51 AM–06:506:50 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā06:206:20 AM–07:497:49 AMmorning twilight
  • Amṛta kāla10:4010:40 AM–12:2712:27 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Abhijit12:0712:07 PM–12:4312:43 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya13:571:57 PM–14:342:34 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli17:015:01 PM–17:305:30 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā17:015:01 PM–18:306:30 PMevening twilight

Avoid

  • Durmuhūrta09:409:40 AM–10:1610:16 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Yamagaṇḍa10:0710:07 AM–11:1611:16 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika12:2512:25 PM–13:341:34 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Rāhu kāla14:432:43 PM–15:523:52 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta22:5610:56 PM–23:5511:55 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Varjya24:4912:49 AM+1–26:352:35 AM+1a stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Roga07:497:49 AM–08:588:58 AMavoid
Udvega08:588:58 AM–10:0710:07 AMavoid
Cara10:0710:07 AM–11:1611:16 AMneutral
Lābha11:1611:16 AM–12:2512:25 PMgood
Amṛta12:2512:25 PM–13:341:34 PMgood
Kāla13:341:34 PM–14:432:43 PMavoid
Śubha14:432:43 PM–15:523:52 PMgood
Roga15:523:52 PM–17:015:01 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Kāla17:015:01 PM–18:526:52 PMavoid
Lābha18:526:52 PM–20:438:43 PMgood
Udvega20:438:43 PM–22:3410:34 PMavoid
Śubha22:3410:34 PM–24:2512:25 AM+1good
Amṛta24:2512:25 AM+1–26:162:16 AM+1good
Cara26:162:16 AM+1–28:074:07 AM+1neutral
Roga28:074:07 AM+1–29:585:58 AM+1avoid
Kāla29:585:58 AM+1–31:497:49 AM+1avoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

07:497:49 AM to 31:497:49 AM+1

07:497:49 AM sunrise17:015:01 PM sunsetsunrise 31:497:49 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a306a
Tithi
Amāvasyāuntil 25:501:50 AM+1
Pratipadāpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Pūrvāṣāḍhāuntil 16:014:01 PM
Uttarāṣāḍhāpast sunrise
Yoga
Harṣaṇapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Catuṣpādauntil 12:4612:46 PM
Nāgauntil 25:501:50 AM+1
Kiṃstughnapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 12:0712:07 PM–12:4312:43 PM
Rāhu kāla 14:432:43 PM–15:523:52 PM
Pradoṣa 17:015:01 PM–18:596:59 PM
Niśītha 24:0112:01 AM+1–24:4912:49 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseAmāvasyā holds. Maṅgalavāra begins.
  2. AbhijitUntil 12:4312:43 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  3. NāgaKaraṇa: Catuṣpāda ends.
  4. Rāhu kālaUntil 15:523:52 PM. Eighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra.
  5. UttarāṣāḍhāNakṣatra: Pūrvāṣāḍhā ends.
  6. SunsetDay length 9 h 12 m.
  7. PradoṣaUntil 18:596:59 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  8. NiśīthaUntil 24:4912:49 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  9. PratipadāTithi: Amāvasyā ends.
  10. KiṃstughnaKaraṇa: Nāga ends.
  11. SunriseBudhavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiKṛṣṇa Amāvasyā25:50 01:501:50 AM WedPratipadā
NakṣatraPūrvāṣāḍhā16:014:01 PMUttarāṣāḍhā
YogaHarṣaṇapast sunriseVajra
KaraṇaCatuṣpāda12:4612:46 PMNāga
VāraMaṅgalavāra31:49 07:497:49 AM WedBudhavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Pauṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Māgha
Pakṣa
Kṛṣṇa
Vikrama saṃvat
2047
Śaka
1912
Kali
5091
Ahargaṇa
1 859 806
Day length
9 h 12 m
Sun in
Makara
Moon in
Dhanu
Moonrise
none
Moonset
16:294:29 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn05:515:51 AM07:497:49 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn05:515:51 AM06:506:50 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight06:206:20 AM07:497:49 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning07:497:49 AM09:409:40 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Saṅgavaforenoon09:409:40 AM11:3011:30 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta09:409:40 AM10:1610:16 AM4th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day10:0710:07 AM11:1611:16 AMeighth no. 3 on Maṅgalavāra
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra10:4010:40 AM12:2712:27 PMsixtieths 49 to 52 of the nakṣatra
Madhyāhnamidday12:0112:01 PM12:4912:49 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta12:0712:07 PM12:4312:43 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day12:2512:25 PM13:341:34 PMeighth no. 5 on Maṅgalavāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:201:20 PM15:113:11 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory13:571:57 PM14:342:34 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day14:432:43 PM15:523:52 PMeighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra
Sāyāhnaevening15:113:11 PM17:015:01 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk17:015:01 PM18:596:59 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset17:015:01 PM17:305:30 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight17:015:01 PM18:306:30 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta22:5610:56 PM23:5511:55 PM7th of 15 night muhūrtas
Niśīthamidnight24:0112:01 AM+124:4912:49 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra24:4912:49 AM+126:352:35 AM+1sixtieths 21 to 24 of the nakṣatra
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