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January 1991 · each Moon as it stands at sunrisePauṣa Kṛṣṇa to Māgha KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Sunday 20 January 1991 · Bucharest, Romania

Māgha Śukla Pañcamī

Ravivāra. Pañcamī began at 06:366:36 AM, before sunrise, and holds until 30:366:36 AM+1.

Observed here on this day

Śrī Pañcamī

Pañcamī covers 48 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Determinate. Why this date, here

AlsoVasanta Pañcamī determinate

At sunrise

07:467:46 AM

Pañcamī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

18:406:40 PM

Bava gives way to Bālava.

Noon

12:2612:26 PM

The Sun 25° above S. Day length 9 h 21 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonBucharest12:2612:26 PM
At noon, 12:2612:26 PM, the Sun is in Uttarāṣāḍhā and the Moon 51° ahead of it, in Pūrva Bhādrapadā, 18% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 51° falls in Śukla Pañcamī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:495:49 AM–06:476:47 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā06:186:18 AM–07:467:46 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit12:0812:08 PM–12:4512:45 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya14:002:00 PM–14:382:38 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Amṛta kāla15:513:51 PM–17:305:30 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Godhūli17:075:07 PM–17:365:36 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā17:075:07 PM–18:356:35 PMevening twilight

Avoid

  • Yamagaṇḍa12:2712:27 PM–13:371:37 PMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika14:472:47 PM–15:573:57 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta15:523:52 PM–16:304:30 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla15:573:57 PM–17:075:07 PMRāhu’s part of the day

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Udvega07:467:46 AM–08:568:56 AMavoid
Cara08:568:56 AM–10:0610:06 AMneutral
Lābha10:0610:06 AM–11:1711:17 AMgood
Amṛta11:1711:17 AM–12:2712:27 PMgood
Kāla12:2712:27 PM–13:371:37 PMavoid
Śubha13:371:37 PM–14:472:47 PMgood
Roga14:472:47 PM–15:573:57 PMavoid
Udvega15:573:57 PM–17:075:07 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Śubha17:075:07 PM–18:576:57 PMgood
Amṛta18:576:57 PM–20:478:47 PMgood
Cara20:478:47 PM–22:3710:37 PMneutral
Roga22:3710:37 PM–24:2612:26 AM+1avoid
Kāla24:2612:26 AM+1–26:162:16 AM+1avoid
Lābha26:162:16 AM+1–28:064:06 AM+1good
Udvega28:064:06 AM+1–29:565:56 AM+1avoid
Śubha29:565:56 AM+1–31:457:45 AM+1good

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

07:467:46 AM to 31:457:45 AM+1

07:467:46 AM sunrise17:075:07 PM sunsetsunrise 31:457:45 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a306a
Tithi
Pañcamīuntil 30:366:36 AM+1
Ṣaṣṭhīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Pūrva Bhādrapadāuntil 24:0512:05 AM+1
Uttara Bhādrapadāpast sunrise
Yoga
Parighauntil 29:515:51 AM+1
Śivapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Bavauntil 18:406:40 PM
Bālavauntil 30:366:36 AM+1
Kaulavapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 12:0812:08 PM–12:4512:45 PM
Rāhu kāla 15:573:57 PM–17:075:07 PM
Pradoṣa 17:075:07 PM–19:047:04 PM
Niśītha 24:0212:02 AM+1–24:5012:50 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePañcamī holds. Ravivāra begins.
  2. AbhijitUntil 12:4512:45 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  3. Rāhu kālaUntil 17:075:07 PM. Eighth no. 8 on Ravivāra.
  4. SunsetDay length 9 h 21 m.
  5. PradoṣaUntil 19:047:04 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  6. BālavaKaraṇa: Bava ends.
  7. NiśīthaUntil 24:5012:50 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  8. Uttara BhādrapadāNakṣatra: Pūrva Bhādrapadā ends.
  9. ŚivaYoga: Parigha ends.
  10. ṢaṣṭhīTithi: Pañcamī ends.
  11. KaulavaKaraṇa: Bālava ends.
  12. SunriseSomavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Pañcamī30:36 06:366:36 AM MonṢaṣṭhī
NakṣatraPūrva Bhādrapadā24:05 00:0512:05 AM MonUttara Bhādrapadā
YogaParigha29:51 05:515:51 AM MonŚiva
KaraṇaBava18:406:40 PMBālava
VāraRavivāra31:45 07:457:45 AM MonSomavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Māgha
Month, pūrṇimānta
Māgha
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2047
Śaka
1912
Kali
5091
Ahargaṇa
1 859 811
Day length
9 h 21 m
Sun in
Makara
Moon in
Kumbha
Moonrise
09:379:37 AM
Moonset
22:0210:02 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn05:495:49 AM07:467:46 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn05:495:49 AM06:476:47 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight06:186:18 AM07:467:46 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning07:467:46 AM09:389:38 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Saṅgavaforenoon09:389:38 AM11:3111:31 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday12:0312:03 PM12:5112:51 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta12:0812:08 PM12:4512:45 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day12:2712:27 PM13:371:37 PMeighth no. 5 on Ravivāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:231:23 PM15:153:15 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory14:002:00 PM14:382:38 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day14:472:47 PM15:573:57 PMeighth no. 7 on Ravivāra
Sāyāhnaevening15:153:15 PM17:075:07 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra15:513:51 PM17:305:30 PMsixtieths 41 to 44 of the nakṣatra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta15:523:52 PM16:304:30 PM14th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day15:573:57 PM17:075:07 PMeighth no. 8 on Ravivāra
Pradoṣadusk17:075:07 PM19:047:04 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset17:075:07 PM17:365:36 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight17:075:07 PM18:356:35 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Niśīthamidnight24:0212:02 AM+124:5012:50 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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