December 2002 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseKārtika Kṛṣṇa to Mārgaśīrṣa KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Tuesday 24 December 2002 · Changchun, Jilin, China

Mārgaśīrṣa Kṛṣṇa Pañcamī

Maṅgalavāra. Pañcamī began at 02:022:02 AM, before sunrise, and holds until 24:4812:48+1 AM.

Observed here on this day

Nothing ruled

No observance falls here under this profile.

At sunrise

07:117:11 AM

Pañcamī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

09:239:23 AM

Āśleṣā gives way to Maghā.

Noon

11:3811:38 AM

The Sun 23° above S. Day length 8 h 54 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonChangchun11:3811:38 AM
At noon, 11:3811:38 AM, the Sun is in Mūla and the Moon 233° ahead of it, in Maghā, 80% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 233° falls in Kṛṣṇa Pañcamī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:105:10 AM–06:116:11 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:415:41 AM–07:117:11 AMmorning twilight
  • Amṛta kāla07:487:48 AM–09:239:23 AMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Abhijit11:2011:20 AM–11:5611:56 AMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya13:071:07 PM–13:431:43 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli16:054:05 PM–16:354:35 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā16:054:05 PM–17:365:36 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla30:216:21+1 AM–31:547:54+1 AMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Durmuhūrta08:588:58 AM–09:349:34 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Yamagaṇḍa09:259:25 AM–10:3110:31 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika11:3811:38 AM–12:4512:45 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Rāhu kāla13:511:51 PM–14:582:58 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Varjya21:029:02 PM–22:3510:35 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Durmuhūrta22:0810:08 PM–23:0811:08 PMan ill-timed muhūrta

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Roga07:117:11 AM–08:188:18 AMavoid
Udvega08:188:18 AM–09:259:25 AMavoid
Cara09:259:25 AM–10:3110:31 AMneutral
Lābha10:3110:31 AM–11:3811:38 AMgood
Amṛta11:3811:38 AM–12:4512:45 PMgood
Kāla12:4512:45 PM–13:511:51 PMavoid
Śubha13:511:51 PM–14:582:58 PMgood
Roga14:582:58 PM–16:054:05 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Kāla16:054:05 PM–17:585:58 PMavoid
Lābha17:585:58 PM–19:527:52 PMgood
Udvega19:527:52 PM–21:459:45 PMavoid
Śubha21:459:45 PM–23:3811:38 PMgood
Amṛta23:3811:38 PM–25:321:32+1 AMgood
Cara25:321:32+1 AM–27:253:25+1 AMneutral
Roga27:253:25+1 AM–29:185:18+1 AMavoid
Kāla29:185:18+1 AM–31:127:12+1 AMavoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

07:117:11 AM to 31:127:12+1 AM

07:117:11 AM sunrise16:054:05 PM sunsetsunrise 31:127:12+1 AM
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a306a
Tithi
Pañcamīuntil 24:4812:48+1 AM
Ṣaṣṭhīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Āśleṣāuntil 09:239:23 AM
Maghāpast sunrise
Yoga
Viṣkambhauntil 17:515:51 PM
Prītipast sunrise
Karaṇa
Kaulavauntil 13:271:27 PM
Taitilauntil 24:4812:48+1 AM
Garapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 11:2011:20 AM–11:5611:56 AM
Rāhu kāla 13:511:51 PM–14:582:58 PM
Pradoṣa 16:054:05 PM–18:066:06 PM
Niśītha 23:1411:14 PM–24:0212:02+1 AM

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePañcamī holds. Maṅgalavāra begins.
  2. MaghāNakṣatra: Āśleṣā ends.
  3. AbhijitUntil 11:5611:56 AM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  4. TaitilaKaraṇa: Kaulava ends.
  5. Rāhu kālaUntil 14:582:58 PM. Eighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra.
  6. SunsetDay length 8 h 54 m.
  7. PradoṣaUntil 18:066:06 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  8. PrītiYoga: Viṣkambha ends.
  9. NiśīthaUntil 24:0212:02+1 AM. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  10. ṢaṣṭhīTithi: Pañcamī ends.
  11. GaraKaraṇa: Taitila ends.
  12. SunriseBudhavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiKṛṣṇa Pañcamī24:48 00:4812:48 AM WedṢaṣṭhī
NakṣatraĀśleṣā09:239:23 AMMaghā
YogaViṣkambha17:515:51 PMPrīti
KaraṇaKaulava13:271:27 PMTaitila
VāraMaṅgalavāra31:12 07:127:12 AM WedBudhavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Mārgaśīrṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Pauṣa
Pakṣa
Kṛṣṇa
Vikrama saṃvat
2059
Śaka
1924
Kali
5103
Ahargaṇa
1 864 167
Day length
8 h 54 m
Sun in
Dhanu
Moon in
Karka
Moonrise
20:428:42 PM
Moonset
10:3410:34 AM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn05:105:10 AM07:117:11 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn05:105:10 AM06:116:11 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:415:41 AM07:117:11 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning07:117:11 AM08:588:58 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra07:487:48 AM09:239:23 AMsixtieths 57 to 60 of the nakṣatra
Saṅgavaforenoon08:588:58 AM10:4510:45 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta08:588:58 AM09:349:34 AM4th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day09:259:25 AM10:3110:31 AMeighth no. 3 on Maṅgalavāra
Madhyāhnamidday11:1411:14 AM12:0212:02 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:2011:20 AM11:5611:56 AM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day11:3811:38 AM12:4512:45 PMeighth no. 5 on Maṅgalavāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon12:3112:31 PM14:182:18 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory13:071:07 PM13:431:43 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day13:511:51 PM14:582:58 PMeighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra
Sāyāhnaevening14:182:18 PM16:054:05 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk16:054:05 PM18:066:06 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset16:054:05 PM16:354:35 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight16:054:05 PM17:365:36 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra21:029:02 PM22:3510:35 PMsixtieths 31 to 34 of the nakṣatra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta22:0810:08 PM23:0811:08 PM7th of 15 night muhūrtas
Niśīthamidnight23:1411:14 PM24:0212:02+1 AM1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra30:216:21+1 AM31:547:54+1 AMsixtieths 55 to 58 of the nakṣatra
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