January 1909 · each Moon as it stands at sunrisePauṣa Śukla to Māgha ŚuklaThe month ›

Monday 11 January 1909 · Changsha, Hunan, China

Pauṣa Kṛṣṇa Pañcamī

Somavāra. Pañcamī began at 05:475:47 AM, before sunrise, and holds until 32:208:20 AM+1, past the next sunrise.

Observed here on this day

Nothing ruled

No observance falls here under this profile.

At sunrise

07:227:22 AM

Pañcamī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

19:037:03 PM

Kaulava gives way to Taitila.

Noon

12:3612:36 PM

The Sun 40° above S. Day length 10 h 28 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonChangsha12:3612:36 PM
At noon, 12:3612:36 PM, the Sun is in Uttarāṣāḍhā and the Moon 231° ahead of it, in Pūrva Phalgunī, 81% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 231° falls in Kṛṣṇa Pañcamī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:345:34 AM–06:286:28 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā06:016:01 AM–07:227:22 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit12:1512:15 PM–12:5712:57 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya14:212:21 PM–15:033:03 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli17:505:50 PM–18:176:17 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā17:505:50 PM–19:117:11 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla21:159:15 PM–23:0211:02 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Rāhu kāla08:408:40 AM–09:599:59 AMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Varjya10:2810:28 AM–12:1512:15 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Yamagaṇḍa11:1711:17 AM–12:3612:36 PMYama’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta12:5712:57 PM–13:391:39 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Gulika13:551:55 PM–15:133:13 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta15:033:03 PM–15:453:45 PMan ill-timed muhūrta

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Amṛta07:227:22 AM–08:408:40 AMgood
Kāla08:408:40 AM–09:599:59 AMavoid
Śubha09:599:59 AM–11:1711:17 AMgood
Roga11:1711:17 AM–12:3612:36 PMavoid
Udvega12:3612:36 PM–13:551:55 PMavoid
Cara13:551:55 PM–15:133:13 PMneutral
Lābha15:133:13 PM–16:324:32 PMgood
Amṛta16:324:32 PM–17:505:50 PMgood

Night sunset to sunrise

Cara17:505:50 PM–19:327:32 PMneutral
Roga19:327:32 PM–21:139:13 PMavoid
Kāla21:139:13 PM–22:5510:55 PMavoid
Lābha22:5510:55 PM–24:3612:36 AM+1good
Udvega24:3612:36 AM+1–26:172:17 AM+1avoid
Śubha26:172:17 AM+1–27:593:59 AM+1good
Amṛta27:593:59 AM+1–29:405:40 AM+1good
Cara29:405:40 AM+1–31:227:22 AM+1neutral

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

07:227:22 AM to 31:227:22 AM+1

07:227:22 AM sunrise17:505:50 PM sunsetsunrise 31:227:22 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a306a
Tithi
Pañcamīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Pūrva Phalgunīuntil 28:264:26 AM+1
Uttara Phalgunīpast sunrise
Yoga
Saubhāgyauntil 25:081:08 AM+1
Śobhanapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Kaulavauntil 19:037:03 PM
Taitilapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 08:408:40 AM–09:599:59 AM
Abhijit 12:1512:15 PM–12:5712:57 PM
Pradoṣa 17:505:50 PM–19:387:38 PM
Niśītha 24:1212:12 AM+1–25:001:00 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePañcamī holds. Somavāra begins.
  2. Rāhu kālaUntil 09:599:59 AM. Eighth no. 2 on Somavāra.
  3. AbhijitUntil 12:5712:57 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  4. SunsetDay length 10 h 28 m.
  5. PradoṣaUntil 19:387:38 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  6. TaitilaKaraṇa: Kaulava ends.
  7. NiśīthaUntil 25:001:00 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  8. ŚobhanaYoga: Saubhāgya ends.
  9. Uttara PhalgunīNakṣatra: Pūrva Phalgunī ends.
  10. SunriseMaṅgalavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiKṛṣṇa Pañcamīpast sunriseṢaṣṭhī
NakṣatraPūrva Phalgunī28:26 04:264:26 AM TueUttara Phalgunī
YogaSaubhāgya25:08 01:081:08 AM TueŚobhana
KaraṇaKaulava19:037:03 PMTaitila
VāraSomavāra31:22 07:227:22 AM TueMaṅgalavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Pauṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Māgha
Pakṣa
Kṛṣṇa
Vikrama saṃvat
1965
Śaka
1830
Kali
5009
Ahargaṇa
1 829 852
Day length
10 h 28 m
Sun in
Dhanu
Moon in
Siṃha
Moonrise
22:0310:03 PM
Moonset
10:2910:29 AM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn05:345:34 AM07:227:22 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn05:345:34 AM06:286:28 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight06:016:01 AM07:227:22 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning07:227:22 AM09:289:28 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day08:408:40 AM09:599:59 AMeighth no. 2 on Somavāra
Saṅgavaforenoon09:289:28 AM11:3311:33 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra10:2810:28 AM12:1512:15 PMsixtieths 21 to 24 of the nakṣatra
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day11:1711:17 AM12:3612:36 PMeighth no. 4 on Somavāra
Madhyāhnamidday12:1212:12 PM13:001:00 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta12:1512:15 PM12:5712:57 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta12:5712:57 PM13:391:39 PM9th of 15 day muhūrtas
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:391:39 PM15:453:45 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day13:551:55 PM15:133:13 PMeighth no. 6 on Somavāra
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory14:212:21 PM15:033:03 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta15:033:03 PM15:453:45 PM12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening15:453:45 PM17:505:50 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk17:505:50 PM19:387:38 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset17:505:50 PM18:176:17 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight17:505:50 PM19:117:11 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra21:159:15 PM23:0211:02 PMsixtieths 45 to 48 of the nakṣatra
Niśīthamidnight24:1212:12 AM+125:001:00 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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