January 1909 · each Moon as it stands at sunrisePauṣa Śukla to Māgha ŚuklaThe month ›

Tuesday 19 January 1909 · Changsha, Hunan, China

Pauṣa Kṛṣṇa Dvādaśī

Maṅgalavāra. Dvādaśī began at 16:314:31 PM yesterday, and holds until 15:253:25 PM.

Observed here on this day

Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata

Trayodaśī covers 107 of 107 minutes of pradoṣa. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

07:217:21 AM

Dvādaśī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

15:223:22 PM

Jyeṣṭhā gives way to Mūla.

Noon

12:3912:39 PM

The Sun 41° above S. Day length 10 h 35 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonChangsha12:3912:39 PM
At noon, 12:3912:39 PM, the Sun is in Uttarāṣāḍhā and the Moon 323° ahead of it, in Jyeṣṭhā, 10% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 323° falls in Kṛṣṇa Dvādaśī.

At a glance

Ekādaśī pāraṇa · break the fast

07:217:21 AM–09:289:28 AM In prātaḥkāla, the first fifth of the day. Ṣaṭtilā Ekādaśī

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:345:34 AM–06:286:28 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā06:016:01 AM–07:217:21 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit12:1812:18 PM–13:001:00 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya14:252:25 PM–15:073:07 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli17:575:57 PM–18:236:23 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā17:575:57 PM–19:177:17 PMevening twilight

Avoid

  • Durmuhūrta09:289:28 AM–10:1110:11 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Yamagaṇḍa10:0010:00 AM–11:1911:19 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika12:3912:39 PM–13:581:58 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Rāhu kāla15:183:18 PM–16:374:37 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Varjya22:5910:59 PM–24:3012:30 AM+1a stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Durmuhūrta23:1811:18 PM–24:1212:12 AM+1an ill-timed muhūrta

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Roga07:217:21 AM–08:418:41 AMavoid
Udvega08:418:41 AM–10:0010:00 AMavoid
Cara10:0010:00 AM–11:1911:19 AMneutral
Lābha11:1911:19 AM–12:3912:39 PMgood
Amṛta12:3912:39 PM–13:581:58 PMgood
Kāla13:581:58 PM–15:183:18 PMavoid
Śubha15:183:18 PM–16:374:37 PMgood
Roga16:374:37 PM–17:575:57 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Kāla17:575:57 PM–19:377:37 PMavoid
Lābha19:377:37 PM–21:189:18 PMgood
Udvega21:189:18 PM–22:5810:58 PMavoid
Śubha22:5810:58 PM–24:3912:39 AM+1good
Amṛta24:3912:39 AM+1–26:192:19 AM+1good
Cara26:192:19 AM+1–28:004:00 AM+1neutral
Roga28:004:00 AM+1–29:405:40 AM+1avoid
Kāla29:405:40 AM+1–31:217:21 AM+1avoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

07:217:21 AM to 31:217:21 AM+1

07:217:21 AM sunrise17:575:57 PM sunsetsunrise 31:217:21 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a306a
Tithi
Dvādaśīuntil 15:253:25 PM
Trayodaśīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Jyeṣṭhāuntil 15:223:22 PM
Mūlapast sunrise
Yoga
Dhruvauntil 21:479:47 PM
Vyāghātapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Taitilauntil 15:253:25 PM
Garauntil 26:352:35 AM+1
Vaṇijapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 12:1812:18 PM–13:001:00 PM
Rāhu kāla 15:183:18 PM–16:374:37 PM
Pradoṣa 17:575:57 PM–19:447:44 PM
Niśītha 24:1512:15 AM+1–25:031:03 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseDvādaśī holds. Maṅgalavāra begins.
  2. AbhijitUntil 13:001:00 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  3. Rāhu kālaUntil 16:374:37 PM. Eighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra.
  4. MūlaNakṣatra: Jyeṣṭhā ends.
  5. TrayodaśīTithi: Dvādaśī ends.
  6. GaraKaraṇa: Taitila ends.
  7. SunsetDay length 10 h 35 m.
  8. PradoṣaUntil 19:447:44 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  9. VyāghātaYoga: Dhruva ends.
  10. NiśīthaUntil 25:031:03 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  11. VaṇijaKaraṇa: Gara ends.
  12. SunriseBudhavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiKṛṣṇa Dvādaśī15:253:25 PMTrayodaśī
NakṣatraJyeṣṭhā15:223:22 PMMūla
YogaDhruva21:479:47 PMVyāghāta
KaraṇaTaitila15:253:25 PMGara
VāraMaṅgalavāra31:21 07:217:21 AM WedBudhavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Pauṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Māgha
Pakṣa
Kṛṣṇa
Vikrama saṃvat
1965
Śaka
1830
Kali
5009
Ahargaṇa
1 829 860
Day length
10 h 35 m
Sun in
Makara
Moon in
Vṛścika
Moonrise
29:355:35 AM+1
Moonset
15:083:08 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn05:345:34 AM07:217:21 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn05:345:34 AM06:286:28 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight06:016:01 AM07:217:21 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning07:217:21 AM09:289:28 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Saṅgavaforenoon09:289:28 AM11:3511:35 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta09:289:28 AM10:1110:11 AM4th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day10:0010:00 AM11:1911:19 AMeighth no. 3 on Maṅgalavāra
Madhyāhnamidday12:1512:15 PM13:031:03 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta12:1812:18 PM13:001:00 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day12:3912:39 PM13:581:58 PMeighth no. 5 on Maṅgalavāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:421:42 PM15:503:50 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory14:252:25 PM15:073:07 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day15:183:18 PM16:374:37 PMeighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra
Sāyāhnaevening15:503:50 PM17:575:57 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk17:575:57 PM19:447:44 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset17:575:57 PM18:236:23 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight17:575:57 PM19:177:17 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra22:5910:59 PM24:3012:30 AM+1sixtieths 21 to 24 of the nakṣatra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta23:1811:18 PM24:1212:12 AM+17th of 15 night muhūrtas
Niśīthamidnight24:1512:15 AM+125:031:03 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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