December 2012 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseKārtika Kṛṣṇa to Mārgaśīrṣa KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Sunday 16 December 2012 · Colombo, Western Province, Sri Lanka

Mārgaśīrṣa Śukla Caturthī

Ravivāra. Caturthī began at 03:593:59 AM, before sunrise, and holds until 25:291:29 AM+1.

Observed here on this day

Vināyaka Caturthī

Caturthī covers 48 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

06:156:15 AM

Caturthī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

09:089:08 AM

Dhruva gives way to Vyāghāta.

Noon

12:0612:06 PM

The Sun 60° above S. Day length 11 h 43 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonColombo12:0612:06 PM
At noon, 12:0612:06 PM, the Sun is in Mūla and the Moon 41° ahead of it, in Śravaṇa, 12% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 41° falls in Śukla Caturthī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta04:364:36 AM–05:265:26 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:015:01 AM–06:156:15 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit11:4311:43 AM–12:3012:30 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya14:032:03 PM–14:502:50 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli17:585:58 PM–18:226:22 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā17:585:58 PM–19:127:12 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla22:4410:44 PM–24:1312:13 AM+1a nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Yamagaṇḍa12:0612:06 PM–13:341:34 PMYama’s part of the day
  • Varjya13:461:46 PM–15:163:16 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Gulika15:023:02 PM–16:304:30 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta16:244:24 PM–17:115:11 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla16:304:30 PM–17:585:58 PMRāhu’s part of the day

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Udvega06:156:15 AM–07:437:43 AMavoid
Cara07:437:43 AM–09:119:11 AMneutral
Lābha09:119:11 AM–10:3810:38 AMgood
Amṛta10:3810:38 AM–12:0612:06 PMgood
Kāla12:0612:06 PM–13:341:34 PMavoid
Śubha13:341:34 PM–15:023:02 PMgood
Roga15:023:02 PM–16:304:30 PMavoid
Udvega16:304:30 PM–17:585:58 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Śubha17:585:58 PM–19:307:30 PMgood
Amṛta19:307:30 PM–21:029:02 PMgood
Cara21:029:02 PM–22:3410:34 PMneutral
Roga22:3410:34 PM–24:0712:07 AM+1avoid
Kāla24:0712:07 AM+1–25:391:39 AM+1avoid
Lābha25:391:39 AM+1–27:113:11 AM+1good
Udvega27:113:11 AM+1–28:434:43 AM+1avoid
Śubha28:434:43 AM+1–30:156:15 AM+1good

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

06:156:15 AM to 30:156:15 AM+1

06:156:15 AM sunrise17:585:58 PM sunsetsunrise 30:156:15 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Caturthīuntil 25:291:29 AM+1
Pañcamīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Uttarāṣāḍhāuntil 10:0210:02 AM
Śravaṇapast sunrise
Yoga
Dhruvauntil 09:089:08 AM
Vyāghātauntil 30:006:00 AM+1
Harṣaṇapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Vaṇijauntil 14:392:39 PM
Viṣṭiuntil 25:291:29 AM+1
Bavapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 11:4311:43 AM–12:3012:30 PM
Rāhu kāla 16:304:30 PM–17:585:58 PM
Pradoṣa 17:585:58 PM–19:367:36 PM
Niśītha 23:4311:43 PM–24:3112:31 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseCaturthī holds. Ravivāra begins.
  2. VyāghātaYoga: Dhruva ends.
  3. ŚravaṇaNakṣatra: Uttarāṣāḍhā ends.
  4. AbhijitUntil 12:3012:30 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  5. ViṣṭiKaraṇa: Vaṇija ends.
  6. Rāhu kālaUntil 17:585:58 PM. Eighth no. 8 on Ravivāra.
  7. SunsetDay length 11 h 43 m.
  8. PradoṣaUntil 19:367:36 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  9. NiśīthaUntil 24:3112:31 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  10. PañcamīTithi: Caturthī ends.
  11. BavaKaraṇa: Viṣṭi ends.
  12. HarṣaṇaYoga: Vyāghāta ends.
  13. SunriseSomavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Caturthī25:29 01:291:29 AM MonPañcamī
NakṣatraUttarāṣāḍhā10:0210:02 AMŚravaṇa
YogaDhruva09:089:08 AMVyāghāta
KaraṇaVaṇija14:392:39 PMViṣṭi
VāraRavivāra30:15 06:156:15 AM MonSomavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Mārgaśīrṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Mārgaśīrṣa
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2069
Śaka
1934
Kali
5113
Ahargaṇa
1 867 812
Day length
11 h 43 m
Sun in
Dhanu
Moon in
Makara
Moonrise
08:578:57 AM
Moonset
21:079:07 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn04:364:36 AM06:156:15 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn04:364:36 AM05:265:26 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:015:01 AM06:156:15 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning06:156:15 AM08:358:35 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Saṅgavaforenoon08:358:35 AM10:5610:56 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday11:4211:42 AM12:3012:30 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:4311:43 AM12:3012:30 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day12:0612:06 PM13:341:34 PMeighth no. 5 on Ravivāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:171:17 PM15:373:37 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra13:461:46 PM15:163:16 PMsixtieths 11 to 14 of the nakṣatra
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory14:032:03 PM14:502:50 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day15:023:02 PM16:304:30 PMeighth no. 7 on Ravivāra
Sāyāhnaevening15:373:37 PM17:585:58 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta16:244:24 PM17:115:11 PM14th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day16:304:30 PM17:585:58 PMeighth no. 8 on Ravivāra
Pradoṣadusk17:585:58 PM19:367:36 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset17:585:58 PM18:226:22 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight17:585:58 PM19:127:12 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra22:4410:44 PM24:1312:13 AM+1sixtieths 35 to 38 of the nakṣatra
Niśīthamidnight23:4311:43 PM24:3112:31 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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