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November 1948 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseĀśvina Kṛṣṇa to Kārtika KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Saturday 6 November 1948 · Daqing, Heilongjiang, China

Kārtika Śukla Pañcamī

Śanivāra. Pañcamī began at 08:368:36 AM yesterday, and holds until 08:568:56 AM.

Observed here on this day

Sūrya Ṣaṣṭhī · Chhath

Ṣaṣṭhī covers 48 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

06:296:29 AM

Pañcamī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

08:568:56 AM

Pañcamī gives way to Ṣaṣṭhī.

Noon

11:2411:24 AM

The Sun 27° above S. Day length 9 h 49 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonDaqing11:2411:24 AM
At noon, 11:2411:24 AM, the Sun is in Viśākhā and the Moon 61° ahead of it, in Pūrvāṣāḍhā, 26% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 61° falls in Śukla Ṣaṣṭhī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta04:354:35 AM–05:325:32 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:045:04 AM–06:296:29 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit11:0411:04 AM–11:4311:43 AMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya13:021:02 PM–13:411:41 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Amṛta kāla15:523:52 PM–17:335:33 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Godhūli16:184:18 PM–16:464:46 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā16:184:18 PM–17:435:43 PMevening twilight

Avoid

  • Gulika06:296:29 AM–07:427:42 AMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta06:296:29 AM–07:087:08 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Durmuhūrta07:087:08 AM–07:477:47 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla08:568:56 AM–10:1010:10 AMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Yamagaṇḍa12:3712:37 PM–13:511:51 PMYama’s part of the day
  • Varjya29:345:34 AM+1–31:177:17 AM+1a stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Kāla06:296:29 AM–07:427:42 AMavoid
Śubha07:427:42 AM–08:568:56 AMgood
Roga08:568:56 AM–10:1010:10 AMavoid
Udvega10:1010:10 AM–11:2311:23 AMavoid
Cara11:2311:23 AM–12:3712:37 PMneutral
Lābha12:3712:37 PM–13:511:51 PMgood
Amṛta13:511:51 PM–15:043:04 PMgood
Kāla15:043:04 PM–16:184:18 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Lābha16:184:18 PM–18:056:05 PMgood
Udvega18:056:05 PM–19:517:51 PMavoid
Śubha19:517:51 PM–21:389:38 PMgood
Amṛta21:389:38 PM–23:2411:24 PMgood
Cara23:2411:24 PM–25:111:11 AM+1neutral
Roga25:111:11 AM+1–26:572:57 AM+1avoid
Kāla26:572:57 AM+1–28:444:44 AM+1avoid
Lābha28:444:44 AM+1–30:306:30 AM+1good

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

06:296:29 AM to 30:306:30 AM+1

06:296:29 AM sunrise16:184:18 PM sunsetsunrise 30:306:30 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Pañcamīuntil 08:568:56 AM
Ṣaṣṭhīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Pūrvāṣāḍhāuntil 20:558:55 PM
Uttarāṣāḍhāpast sunrise
Yoga
Dhṛtiuntil 19:207:20 PM
Śūlapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Bālavauntil 08:568:56 AM
Kaulavauntil 21:239:23 PM
Taitilapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 08:568:56 AM–10:1010:10 AM
Abhijit 11:0411:04 AM–11:4311:43 AM
Pradoṣa 16:184:18 PM–18:126:12 PM
Niśītha 23:0011:00 PM–23:4811:48 PM

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePañcamī holds. Śanivāra begins.
  2. Rāhu kālaUntil 10:1010:10 AM. Eighth no. 3 on Śanivāra.
  3. ṢaṣṭhīTithi: Pañcamī ends.
  4. KaulavaKaraṇa: Bālava ends.
  5. AbhijitUntil 11:4311:43 AM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  6. SunsetDay length 9 h 49 m.
  7. PradoṣaUntil 18:126:12 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  8. ŚūlaYoga: Dhṛti ends.
  9. UttarāṣāḍhāNakṣatra: Pūrvāṣāḍhā ends.
  10. TaitilaKaraṇa: Kaulava ends.
  11. NiśīthaUntil 23:4811:48 PM. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  12. SunriseRavivāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Pañcamī08:568:56 AMṢaṣṭhī
NakṣatraPūrvāṣāḍhā20:558:55 PMUttarāṣāḍhā
YogaDhṛti19:207:20 PMŚūla
KaraṇaBālava08:568:56 AMKaulava
VāraŚanivāra30:30 06:306:30 AM SunRavivāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Kārtika
Month, pūrṇimānta
Kārtika
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2005
Śaka
1870
Kali
5049
Ahargaṇa
1 844 396
Day length
9 h 49 m
Sun in
Tulā
Moon in
Dhanu
Moonrise
12:0412:04 PM
Moonset
19:507:50 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn04:354:35 AM06:296:29 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn04:354:35 AM05:325:32 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:045:04 AM06:296:29 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning06:296:29 AM08:278:27 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day06:296:29 AM07:427:42 AMeighth no. 1 on Śanivāra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta06:296:29 AM07:087:08 AM1st of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta07:087:08 AM07:477:47 AM2nd of 15 day muhūrtas
Saṅgavaforenoon08:278:27 AM10:2410:24 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day08:568:56 AM10:1010:10 AMeighth no. 3 on Śanivāra
Madhyāhnamidday10:5910:59 AM11:4711:47 AM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:0411:04 AM11:4311:43 AM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Aparāhṇaafternoon12:2212:22 PM14:202:20 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day12:3712:37 PM13:511:51 PMeighth no. 6 on Śanivāra
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory13:021:02 PM13:411:41 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening14:202:20 PM16:184:18 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra15:523:52 PM17:335:33 PMsixtieths 49 to 52 of the nakṣatra
Pradoṣadusk16:184:18 PM18:126:12 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset16:184:18 PM16:464:46 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight16:184:18 PM17:435:43 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Niśīthamidnight23:0011:00 PM23:4811:48 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra29:345:34 AM+131:177:17 AM+1sixtieths 21 to 24 of the nakṣatra
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