December 1948 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseMārgaśīrṣa Śukla to Pauṣa ŚuklaThe month ›

Tuesday 7 December 1948 · Daqing, Heilongjiang, China

Mārgaśīrṣa Śukla Saptamī

Maṅgalavāra. Saptamī began at 06:116:11 AM, before sunrise, and holds until 32:398:39 AM+1, past the next sunrise.

Observed here on this day

Mitra Saptamī

Saptamī covers 48 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

07:107:10 AM

Saptamī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

12:2312:23 PM

Dhaniṣṭhā gives way to Śatabhiṣā.

Noon

11:3111:31 AM

The Sun 21° above S. Day length 8 h 42 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonDaqing11:3111:31 AM
At noon, 11:3111:31 AM, the Sun is in Jyeṣṭhā and the Moon 74° ahead of it, in Dhaniṣṭhā, 37% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 74° falls in Śukla Saptamī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:085:08 AM–06:096:09 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:385:38 AM–07:107:10 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit11:1411:14 AM–11:4911:49 AMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya12:5812:58 PM–13:331:33 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli15:523:52 PM–16:234:23 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā15:523:52 PM–17:245:24 PMevening twilight

Avoid

  • Durmuhūrta08:558:55 AM–09:299:29 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Yamagaṇḍa09:219:21 AM–10:2610:26 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika11:3111:31 AM–12:3712:37 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Rāhu kāla13:421:42 PM–14:472:47 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Varjya20:288:28 PM–22:1510:15 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Durmuhūrta22:0010:00 PM–23:0111:01 PMan ill-timed muhūrta

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Roga07:107:10 AM–08:158:15 AMavoid
Udvega08:158:15 AM–09:219:21 AMavoid
Cara09:219:21 AM–10:2610:26 AMneutral
Lābha10:2610:26 AM–11:3111:31 AMgood
Amṛta11:3111:31 AM–12:3712:37 PMgood
Kāla12:3712:37 PM–13:421:42 PMavoid
Śubha13:421:42 PM–14:472:47 PMgood
Roga14:472:47 PM–15:523:52 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Kāla15:523:52 PM–17:475:47 PMavoid
Lābha17:475:47 PM–19:427:42 PMgood
Udvega19:427:42 PM–21:379:37 PMavoid
Śubha21:379:37 PM–23:3211:32 PMgood
Amṛta23:3211:32 PM–25:271:27 AM+1good
Cara25:271:27 AM+1–27:223:22 AM+1neutral
Roga27:223:22 AM+1–29:165:16 AM+1avoid
Kāla29:165:16 AM+1–31:117:11 AM+1avoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

07:107:10 AM to 31:117:11 AM+1

07:107:10 AM sunrise15:523:52 PM sunsetsunrise 31:117:11 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a306a
Tithi
Saptamīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Dhaniṣṭhāuntil 12:2312:23 PM
Śatabhiṣāpast sunrise
Yoga
Harṣaṇauntil 27:323:32 AM+1
Vajrapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Garauntil 19:237:23 PM
Vaṇijapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 11:1411:14 AM–11:4911:49 AM
Rāhu kāla 13:421:42 PM–14:472:47 PM
Pradoṣa 15:523:52 PM–17:555:55 PM
Niśītha 23:0811:08 PM–23:5611:56 PM

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseSaptamī holds. Maṅgalavāra begins.
  2. AbhijitUntil 11:4911:49 AM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  3. ŚatabhiṣāNakṣatra: Dhaniṣṭhā ends.
  4. Rāhu kālaUntil 14:472:47 PM. Eighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra.
  5. SunsetDay length 8 h 42 m.
  6. PradoṣaUntil 17:555:55 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  7. VaṇijaKaraṇa: Gara ends.
  8. NiśīthaUntil 23:5611:56 PM. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  9. VajraYoga: Harṣaṇa ends.
  10. SunriseBudhavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Saptamīpast sunriseAṣṭamī
NakṣatraDhaniṣṭhā12:2312:23 PMŚatabhiṣā
YogaHarṣaṇa27:32 03:323:32 AM WedVajra
KaraṇaGara19:237:23 PMVaṇija
VāraMaṅgalavāra31:11 07:117:11 AM WedBudhavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Mārgaśīrṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Mārgaśīrṣa
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2005
Śaka
1870
Kali
5049
Ahargaṇa
1 844 427
Day length
8 h 42 m
Sun in
Vṛścika
Moon in
Kumbha
Moonrise
12:0312:03 PM
Moonset
22:0410:04 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn05:085:08 AM07:107:10 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn05:085:08 AM06:096:09 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:385:38 AM07:107:10 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning07:107:10 AM08:558:55 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Saṅgavaforenoon08:558:55 AM10:3910:39 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta08:558:55 AM09:299:29 AM4th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day09:219:21 AM10:2610:26 AMeighth no. 3 on Maṅgalavāra
Madhyāhnamidday11:0711:07 AM11:5511:55 AM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:1411:14 AM11:4911:49 AM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day11:3111:31 AM12:3712:37 PMeighth no. 5 on Maṅgalavāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon12:2412:24 PM14:082:08 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory12:5812:58 PM13:331:33 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day13:421:42 PM14:472:47 PMeighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra
Sāyāhnaevening14:082:08 PM15:523:52 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk15:523:52 PM17:555:55 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset15:523:52 PM16:234:23 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight15:523:52 PM17:245:24 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra20:288:28 PM22:1510:15 PMsixtieths 19 to 22 of the nakṣatra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta22:0010:00 PM23:0111:01 PM7th of 15 night muhūrtas
Niśīthamidnight23:0811:08 PM23:5611:56 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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