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January 2013 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseMārgaśīrṣa Kṛṣṇa to Pauṣa KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Saturday 12 January 2013 · Daqing, Heilongjiang, China

Pauṣa Śukla Pratipadā

Śanivāra. Pratipadā began at 03:443:44 AM, before sunrise, and holds until 24:3412:34 AM+1.

Observed here on this day

Nothing ruled

No observance falls here under this profile.

At sunrise

07:227:22 AM

Pratipadā holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

14:072:07 PM

Kiṃstughna gives way to Bava.

Noon

11:4811:48 AM

The Sun 22° above S. Day length 8 h 53 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonDaqing11:4811:48 AM
At noon, 11:4811:48 AM, the Sun is in Uttarāṣāḍhā and the Moon 5° ahead of it, in Uttarāṣāḍhā, 0% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 5° falls in Śukla Pratipadā.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:215:21 AM–06:216:21 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:515:51 AM–07:227:22 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit11:3111:31 AM–12:0612:06 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya13:171:17 PM–13:531:53 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli16:154:15 PM–16:454:45 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā16:154:15 PM–17:455:45 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla17:515:51 PM–19:177:17 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Gulika07:227:22 AM–08:298:29 AMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta07:227:22 AM–07:587:58 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Durmuhūrta07:587:58 AM–08:338:33 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Varjya09:139:13 AM–10:4010:40 AMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Rāhu kāla09:359:35 AM–10:4210:42 AMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Yamagaṇḍa12:5512:55 PM–14:022:02 PMYama’s part of the day
  • Varjya27:153:15 AM+1–28:434:43 AM+1a stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Kāla07:227:22 AM–08:298:29 AMavoid
Śubha08:298:29 AM–09:359:35 AMgood
Roga09:359:35 AM–10:4210:42 AMavoid
Udvega10:4210:42 AM–11:4811:48 AMavoid
Cara11:4811:48 AM–12:5512:55 PMneutral
Lābha12:5512:55 PM–14:022:02 PMgood
Amṛta14:022:02 PM–15:083:08 PMgood
Kāla15:083:08 PM–16:154:15 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Lābha16:154:15 PM–18:086:08 PMgood
Udvega18:086:08 PM–20:018:01 PMavoid
Śubha20:018:01 PM–21:559:55 PMgood
Amṛta21:559:55 PM–23:4811:48 PMgood
Cara23:4811:48 PM–25:421:42 AM+1neutral
Roga25:421:42 AM+1–27:353:35 AM+1avoid
Kāla27:353:35 AM+1–29:285:28 AM+1avoid
Lābha29:285:28 AM+1–31:227:22 AM+1good

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

07:227:22 AM to 31:227:22 AM+1

07:227:22 AM sunrise16:154:15 PM sunsetsunrise 31:227:22 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a306a
Tithi
Pratipadāuntil 24:3412:34 AM+1
Dvitīyāpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Uttarāṣāḍhāuntil 23:3511:35 PM
Śravaṇapast sunrise
Yoga
Harṣaṇauntil 20:428:42 PM
Vajrapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Kiṃstughnauntil 14:072:07 PM
Bavauntil 24:3412:34 AM+1
Bālavapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 09:359:35 AM–10:4210:42 AM
Abhijit 11:3111:31 AM–12:0612:06 PM
Pradoṣa 16:154:15 PM–18:166:16 PM
Niśītha 23:2411:24 PM–24:1212:12 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePratipadā holds. Śanivāra begins.
  2. Rāhu kālaUntil 10:4210:42 AM. Eighth no. 3 on Śanivāra.
  3. AbhijitUntil 12:0612:06 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  4. BavaKaraṇa: Kiṃstughna ends.
  5. SunsetDay length 8 h 53 m.
  6. PradoṣaUntil 18:166:16 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  7. VajraYoga: Harṣaṇa ends.
  8. NiśīthaUntil 24:1212:12 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  9. ŚravaṇaNakṣatra: Uttarāṣāḍhā ends.
  10. DvitīyāTithi: Pratipadā ends.
  11. BālavaKaraṇa: Bava ends.
  12. SunriseRavivāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Pratipadā24:34 00:3412:34 AM SunDvitīyā
NakṣatraUttarāṣāḍhā23:3511:35 PMŚravaṇa
YogaHarṣaṇa20:428:42 PMVajra
KaraṇaKiṃstughna14:072:07 PMBava
VāraŚanivāra31:22 07:227:22 AM SunRavivāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Pauṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Pauṣa
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2069
Śaka
1934
Kali
5113
Ahargaṇa
1 867 839
Day length
8 h 53 m
Sun in
Dhanu
Moon in
Dhanu
Moonrise
none
Moonset
17:055:05 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn05:215:21 AM07:227:22 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn05:215:21 AM06:216:21 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:515:51 AM07:227:22 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning07:227:22 AM09:099:09 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day07:227:22 AM08:298:29 AMeighth no. 1 on Śanivāra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta07:227:22 AM07:587:58 AM1st of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta07:587:58 AM08:338:33 AM2nd of 15 day muhūrtas
Saṅgavaforenoon09:099:09 AM10:5510:55 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra09:139:13 AM10:4010:40 AMsixtieths 21 to 24 of the nakṣatra
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day09:359:35 AM10:4210:42 AMeighth no. 3 on Śanivāra
Madhyāhnamidday11:2411:24 AM12:1212:12 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:3111:31 AM12:0612:06 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Aparāhṇaafternoon12:4212:42 PM14:282:28 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day12:5512:55 PM14:022:02 PMeighth no. 6 on Śanivāra
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory13:171:17 PM13:531:53 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening14:282:28 PM16:154:15 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk16:154:15 PM18:166:16 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset16:154:15 PM16:454:45 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight16:154:15 PM17:455:45 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra17:515:51 PM19:177:17 PMsixtieths 45 to 48 of the nakṣatra
Niśīthamidnight23:2411:24 PM24:1212:12 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra27:153:15 AM+128:434:43 AM+1sixtieths 11 to 14 of the nakṣatra
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