January 2013 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseMārgaśīrṣa Kṛṣṇa to Pauṣa KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Tuesday 15 January 2013 · Daqing, Heilongjiang, China

Pauṣa Śukla Caturthī

Maṅgalavāra. Caturthī began at 19:387:38 PM yesterday, and holds until 18:106:10 PM.

Observed here on this day

Mattu Pongal

Kept the day after Pongal. Determinate. Why this date, here

AlsoVināyaka Caturthī determinate

At sunrise

07:207:20 AM

Caturthī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

11:2711:27 AM

Vyatīpāta gives way to Varīyān.

Noon

11:4911:49 AM

The Sun 22° above S. Day length 8 h 58 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonDaqing11:4911:49 AM
At noon, 11:4911:49 AM, the Sun is in Uttarāṣāḍhā and the Moon 45° ahead of it, in Śatabhiṣā, 14% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 45° falls in Śukla Caturthī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:205:20 AM–06:206:20 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:505:50 AM–07:207:20 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit11:3211:32 AM–12:0712:07 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Amṛta kāla12:1712:17 PM–13:501:50 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Vijaya13:191:19 PM–13:551:55 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli16:194:19 PM–16:494:49 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā16:194:19 PM–17:495:49 PMevening twilight

Avoid

  • Durmuhūrta09:089:08 AM–09:449:44 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Yamagaṇḍa09:359:35 AM–10:4210:42 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika11:5011:50 AM–12:5712:57 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Rāhu kāla14:042:04 PM–15:113:11 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta22:1910:19 PM–23:1911:19 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Varjya25:401:40 AM+1–27:163:16 AM+1a stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Roga07:207:20 AM–08:288:28 AMavoid
Udvega08:288:28 AM–09:359:35 AMavoid
Cara09:359:35 AM–10:4210:42 AMneutral
Lābha10:4210:42 AM–11:5011:50 AMgood
Amṛta11:5011:50 AM–12:5712:57 PMgood
Kāla12:5712:57 PM–14:042:04 PMavoid
Śubha14:042:04 PM–15:113:11 PMgood
Roga15:113:11 PM–16:194:19 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Kāla16:194:19 PM–18:116:11 PMavoid
Lābha18:116:11 PM–20:048:04 PMgood
Udvega20:048:04 PM–21:579:57 PMavoid
Śubha21:579:57 PM–23:4911:49 PMgood
Amṛta23:4911:49 PM–25:421:42 AM+1good
Cara25:421:42 AM+1–27:353:35 AM+1neutral
Roga27:353:35 AM+1–29:275:27 AM+1avoid
Kāla29:275:27 AM+1–31:207:20 AM+1avoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

07:207:20 AM to 31:207:20 AM+1

07:207:20 AM sunrise16:194:19 PM sunsetsunrise 31:207:20 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a306a
Tithi
Caturthīuntil 18:106:10 PM
Pañcamīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Śatabhiṣāuntil 19:157:15 PM
Pūrva Bhādrapadāpast sunrise
Yoga
Vyatīpātauntil 11:2711:27 AM
Varīyānpast sunrise
Karaṇa
Viṣṭiuntil 18:106:10 PM
Bavauntil 29:455:45 AM+1
Bālavapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 11:3211:32 AM–12:0712:07 PM
Rāhu kāla 14:042:04 PM–15:113:11 PM
Pradoṣa 16:194:19 PM–18:196:19 PM
Niśītha 23:2511:25 PM–24:1312:13 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseCaturthī holds. Maṅgalavāra begins.
  2. VarīyānYoga: Vyatīpāta ends.
  3. AbhijitUntil 12:0712:07 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  4. Rāhu kālaUntil 15:113:11 PM. Eighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra.
  5. SunsetDay length 8 h 58 m.
  6. PradoṣaUntil 18:196:19 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  7. PañcamīTithi: Caturthī ends.
  8. BavaKaraṇa: Viṣṭi ends.
  9. Pūrva BhādrapadāNakṣatra: Śatabhiṣā ends.
  10. NiśīthaUntil 24:1312:13 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  11. BālavaKaraṇa: Bava ends.
  12. SunriseBudhavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Caturthī18:106:10 PMPañcamī
NakṣatraŚatabhiṣā19:157:15 PMPūrva Bhādrapadā
YogaVyatīpāta11:2711:27 AMVarīyān
KaraṇaViṣṭi18:106:10 PMBava
VāraMaṅgalavāra31:20 07:207:20 AM WedBudhavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Pauṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Pauṣa
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2069
Śaka
1934
Kali
5113
Ahargaṇa
1 867 842
Day length
8 h 58 m
Sun in
Makara
Moon in
Kumbha
Moonrise
08:538:53 AM
Moonset
20:478:47 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn05:205:20 AM07:207:20 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn05:205:20 AM06:206:20 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:505:50 AM07:207:20 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning07:207:20 AM09:089:08 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Saṅgavaforenoon09:089:08 AM10:5610:56 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta09:089:08 AM09:449:44 AM4th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day09:359:35 AM10:4210:42 AMeighth no. 3 on Maṅgalavāra
Madhyāhnamidday11:2611:26 AM12:1412:14 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:3211:32 AM12:0712:07 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day11:5011:50 AM12:5712:57 PMeighth no. 5 on Maṅgalavāra
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra12:1712:17 PM13:501:50 PMsixtieths 43 to 46 of the nakṣatra
Aparāhṇaafternoon12:4312:43 PM14:312:31 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory13:191:19 PM13:551:55 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day14:042:04 PM15:113:11 PMeighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra
Sāyāhnaevening14:312:31 PM16:194:19 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk16:194:19 PM18:196:19 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset16:194:19 PM16:494:49 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight16:194:19 PM17:495:49 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta22:1910:19 PM23:1911:19 PM7th of 15 night muhūrtas
Niśīthamidnight23:2511:25 PM24:1312:13 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra25:401:40 AM+127:163:16 AM+1sixtieths 17 to 20 of the nakṣatra
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