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April 2013 · each Moon as it stands at sunrisePhālguna Kṛṣṇa to Caitra KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Wednesday 3 April 2013 · Daqing, Heilongjiang, China

Phālguna Kṛṣṇa Aṣṭamī

Budhavāra. Aṣṭamī began at 01:391:39 AM, before sunrise, and holds until 23:3711:37 PM.

Observed here on this day

Śītalāṣṭamī

Aṣṭamī covers 48 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

05:175:17 AM

Aṣṭamī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

12:3712:37 PM

Bālava gives way to Kaulava.

Noon

11:4311:43 AM

The Sun 49° above S. Day length 12 h 54 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonDaqing11:4311:43 AM
At noon, 11:4311:43 AM, the Sun is in Revatī and the Moon 270° ahead of it, in Pūrvāṣāḍhā, 50% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 270° falls in Kṛṣṇa Aṣṭamī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta03:483:48 AM–04:324:32 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā04:104:10 AM–05:175:17 AMmorning twilight
  • Vijaya13:531:53 PM–14:442:44 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli18:116:11 PM–18:336:33 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā18:116:11 PM–19:177:17 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla20:138:13 PM–21:449:44 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Abhijitnone on Budhavāra: the same muhūrta is the Durmuhūrta

Avoid

  • Yamagaṇḍa06:536:53 AM–08:308:30 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika10:0710:07 AM–11:4411:44 AMGulika’s part of the day
  • Varjya11:0911:09 AM–12:4012:40 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Durmuhūrta11:1811:18 AM–12:1012:10 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla11:4411:44 AM–13:211:21 PMRāhu’s part of the day

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Lābha05:175:17 AM–06:536:53 AMgood
Amṛta06:536:53 AM–08:308:30 AMgood
Kāla08:308:30 AM–10:0710:07 AMavoid
Śubha10:0710:07 AM–11:4411:44 AMgood
Roga11:4411:44 AM–13:211:21 PMavoid
Udvega13:211:21 PM–14:572:57 PMavoid
Cara14:572:57 PM–16:344:34 PMneutral
Lābha16:344:34 PM–18:116:11 PMgood

Night sunset to sunrise

Udvega18:116:11 PM–19:347:34 PMavoid
Śubha19:347:34 PM–20:578:57 PMgood
Amṛta20:578:57 PM–22:2010:20 PMgood
Cara22:2010:20 PM–23:4311:43 PMneutral
Roga23:4311:43 PM–25:061:06 AM+1avoid
Kāla25:061:06 AM+1–26:292:29 AM+1avoid
Lābha26:292:29 AM+1–27:523:52 AM+1good
Udvega27:523:52 AM+1–29:155:15 AM+1avoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

05:175:17 AM to 29:155:15 AM+1

05:175:17 AM sunrise18:116:11 PM sunsetsunrise 29:155:15 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Aṣṭamīuntil 23:3711:37 PM
Navamīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Pūrvāṣāḍhāuntil 24:4612:46 AM+1
Uttarāṣāḍhāpast sunrise
Yoga
Parighauntil 19:237:23 PM
Śivapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Bālavauntil 12:3712:37 PM
Kaulavauntil 23:3711:37 PM
Taitilapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 11:4411:44 AM–13:211:21 PM
Pradoṣa 18:116:11 PM–19:397:39 PM
Niśītha 23:1911:19 PM–24:0712:07 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseAṣṭamī holds. Budhavāra begins.
  2. Rāhu kālaUntil 13:211:21 PM. Eighth no. 5 on Budhavāra.
  3. KaulavaKaraṇa: Bālava ends.
  4. SunsetDay length 12 h 54 m.
  5. PradoṣaUntil 19:397:39 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  6. ŚivaYoga: Parigha ends.
  7. NiśīthaUntil 24:0712:07 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  8. NavamīTithi: Aṣṭamī ends.
  9. TaitilaKaraṇa: Kaulava ends.
  10. UttarāṣāḍhāNakṣatra: Pūrvāṣāḍhā ends.
  11. SunriseGuruvāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiKṛṣṇa Aṣṭamī23:3711:37 PMNavamī
NakṣatraPūrvāṣāḍhā24:46 00:4612:46 AM ThuUttarāṣāḍhā
YogaParigha19:237:23 PMŚiva
KaraṇaBālava12:3712:37 PMKaulava
VāraBudhavāra29:15 05:155:15 AM ThuGuruvāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Phālguna
Month, pūrṇimānta
Caitra
Pakṣa
Kṛṣṇa
Vikrama saṃvat
2069
Śaka
1934
Kali
5113
Ahargaṇa
1 867 920
Day length
12 h 54 m
Sun in
Mīna
Moon in
Dhanu
Moonrise
25:391:39 AM+1
Moonset
10:1910:19 AM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn03:483:48 AM05:175:17 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn03:483:48 AM04:324:32 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight04:104:10 AM05:175:17 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning05:175:17 AM07:517:51 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day06:536:53 AM08:308:30 AMeighth no. 2 on Budhavāra
Saṅgavaforenoon07:517:51 AM10:2610:26 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day10:0710:07 AM11:4411:44 AMeighth no. 4 on Budhavāra
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra11:0911:09 AM12:4012:40 PMsixtieths 25 to 28 of the nakṣatra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta11:1811:18 AM12:1012:10 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday11:2011:20 AM12:0812:08 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day11:4411:44 AM13:211:21 PMeighth no. 5 on Budhavāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:011:01 PM15:363:36 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory13:531:53 PM14:442:44 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening15:363:36 PM18:116:11 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk18:116:11 PM19:397:39 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset18:116:11 PM18:336:33 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight18:116:11 PM19:177:17 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra20:138:13 PM21:449:44 PMsixtieths 49 to 52 of the nakṣatra
Niśīthamidnight23:1911:19 PM24:0712:07 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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