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April 2013 · each Moon as it stands at sunrisePhālguna Kṛṣṇa to Caitra KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Monday 8 April 2013 · Daqing, Heilongjiang, China

Phālguna Kṛṣṇa Trayodaśī

Somavāra. Trayodaśī began at 17:555:55 PM yesterday, and holds until 17:215:21 PM.

Observed here on this day

Śivarātri

Caturdaśī covers 48 of 48 minutes of niśītha. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

05:075:07 AM

Trayodaśī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

05:355:35 AM

Gara gives way to Vaṇija.

Noon

11:4211:42 AM

The Sun 51° above S. Day length 13 h 11 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonDaqing11:4211:42 AM
At noon, 11:4211:42 AM, the Sun is in Revatī and the Moon 333° ahead of it, in Pūrva Bhādrapadā, 5% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 333° falls in Kṛṣṇa Trayodaśī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta03:403:40 AM–04:244:24 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā04:024:02 AM–05:075:07 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit11:1611:16 AM–12:0912:09 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya13:541:54 PM–14:472:47 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Amṛta kāla14:102:10 PM–15:473:47 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Godhūli18:186:18 PM–18:396:39 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā18:186:18 PM–19:227:22 PMevening twilight

Avoid

  • Rāhu kāla06:466:46 AM–08:258:25 AMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Yamagaṇḍa10:0310:03 AM–11:4211:42 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta12:0912:09 PM–13:011:01 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Gulika13:211:21 PM–15:003:00 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta14:472:47 PM–15:403:40 PMan ill-timed muhūrta

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Amṛta05:075:07 AM–06:466:46 AMgood
Kāla06:466:46 AM–08:258:25 AMavoid
Śubha08:258:25 AM–10:0310:03 AMgood
Roga10:0310:03 AM–11:4211:42 AMavoid
Udvega11:4211:42 AM–13:211:21 PMavoid
Cara13:211:21 PM–15:003:00 PMneutral
Lābha15:003:00 PM–16:394:39 PMgood
Amṛta16:394:39 PM–18:186:18 PMgood

Night sunset to sunrise

Cara18:186:18 PM–19:397:39 PMneutral
Roga19:397:39 PM–21:009:00 PMavoid
Kāla21:009:00 PM–22:2010:20 PMavoid
Lābha22:2010:20 PM–23:4111:41 PMgood
Udvega23:4111:41 PM–25:021:02 AM+1avoid
Śubha25:021:02 AM+1–26:232:23 AM+1good
Amṛta26:232:23 AM+1–27:443:44 AM+1good
Cara27:443:44 AM+1–29:055:05 AM+1neutral

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

05:075:07 AM to 29:055:05 AM+1

05:075:07 AM sunrise18:186:18 PM sunsetsunrise 29:055:05 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Trayodaśīuntil 17:215:21 PM
Caturdaśīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Pūrva Bhādrapadāuntil 22:1410:14 PM
Uttara Bhādrapadāpast sunrise
Yoga
Śuklauntil 08:218:21 AM
Brahmapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Garauntil 05:355:35 AM
Vaṇijauntil 17:215:21 PM
Viṣṭipast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 06:466:46 AM–08:258:25 AM
Abhijit 11:1611:16 AM–12:0912:09 PM
Pradoṣa 18:186:18 PM–19:447:44 PM
Niśītha 23:1711:17 PM–24:0512:05 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseTrayodaśī holds. Somavāra begins.
  2. VaṇijaKaraṇa: Gara ends.
  3. Rāhu kālaUntil 08:258:25 AM. Eighth no. 2 on Somavāra.
  4. BrahmaYoga: Śukla ends.
  5. AbhijitUntil 12:0912:09 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  6. CaturdaśīTithi: Trayodaśī ends.
  7. ViṣṭiKaraṇa: Vaṇija ends.
  8. SunsetDay length 13 h 11 m.
  9. PradoṣaUntil 19:447:44 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  10. Uttara BhādrapadāNakṣatra: Pūrva Bhādrapadā ends.
  11. NiśīthaUntil 24:0512:05 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  12. SunriseMaṅgalavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiKṛṣṇa Trayodaśī17:215:21 PMCaturdaśī
NakṣatraPūrva Bhādrapadā22:1410:14 PMUttara Bhādrapadā
YogaŚukla08:218:21 AMBrahma
KaraṇaGara05:355:35 AMVaṇija
VāraSomavāra29:05 05:055:05 AM TueMaṅgalavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Phālguna
Month, pūrṇimānta
Caitra
Pakṣa
Kṛṣṇa
Vikrama saṃvat
2069
Śaka
1934
Kali
5113
Ahargaṇa
1 867 925
Day length
13 h 11 m
Sun in
Mīna
Moon in
Kumbha
Moonrise
28:144:14 AM+1
Moonset
16:084:08 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn03:403:40 AM05:075:07 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn03:403:40 AM04:244:24 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight04:024:02 AM05:075:07 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning05:075:07 AM07:457:45 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day06:466:46 AM08:258:25 AMeighth no. 2 on Somavāra
Saṅgavaforenoon07:457:45 AM10:2310:23 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day10:0310:03 AM11:4211:42 AMeighth no. 4 on Somavāra
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:1611:16 AM12:0912:09 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday11:1811:18 AM12:0612:06 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta12:0912:09 PM13:011:01 PM9th of 15 day muhūrtas
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:011:01 PM15:403:40 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day13:211:21 PM15:003:00 PMeighth no. 6 on Somavāra
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory13:541:54 PM14:472:47 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra14:102:10 PM15:473:47 PMsixtieths 41 to 44 of the nakṣatra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta14:472:47 PM15:403:40 PM12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening15:403:40 PM18:186:18 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk18:186:18 PM19:447:44 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset18:186:18 PM18:396:39 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight18:186:18 PM19:227:22 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Niśīthamidnight23:1711:17 PM24:0512:05 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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